沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期四科联赛英语B试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期四科联赛英语B试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Did you do _ in the park last Sunday? A . something interestingB . interesting somethingC . anything interestingD . interesting anything2. （2分）There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A . manyB . moreC . fewerD . fewest3. （2分）Which is your favorite vegetable? _ vegetables, I like cabbage _. A . Of, betterB . Of all the, bestC . With, betterD . With, best4. （2分）_ is your schoolbag?Its green.A . WhatB . What colorC . WhereD . How5. （2分）Dad, do you like my picture?How wonderful! Its _ one Ive ever seen!A . niceB . the niceC . nicerD . the nicest6. （2分）_news! Our family will go to Guilin for a _visit. A . What an excited ; six daysB . What excited ; six daysC . What an exciting ; six-dayD . What exciting ; six-day7. （2分） ?He is creative and outgoing.A . What is the new teacherB . What is the new teacher likeC . What does the new teacher doD . What does he look like8. （2分） Can I use your notebook computer this afternoon? _ is under repair. No problem.A . MyB . MineC . MeD . I9. （2分）下面哪一个代表中国中央电视台 A . BBCB . CCTVC . NBAD . CBA10. （2分）Which sign of the following means “No Smoking”? A . B . C . D . 二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 We all know that the panda is the treasure (珍宝) of our country. Then how about its droppings (粪便)? They are treasure, too. How?The panda keeper1an adult panda with about 25 kilos of bamboo every day. Of that, the panda will eat about 11 kilos the most2parts. Because the panda cannot digest (消化) all the bamboo completely, its droppings3much of undigested (未消化的) bamboo. Can people make use of it? Sure, someone4in turning it into toilet paper. In my opinion, its a great5 ， a panda keeper says. In the past, we just threw away the droppings6rubbish. But now workers come and take the droppings away. They use the droppings to make7. They also make notebooks and bookmarks. 8 ， the paper doesnt sell well at the Panda Base. It is not popular with9. Most of them wont buy it after they visit the Panda Base. A box of tissues (纸巾) is 43 yuan ， they said. Thats quite10. If you see the tissues at the Panda Base, will you buy them?（1）A . plants B . agrees C . offers D . provides （2）A . delicious B . terrible C . excited D . nervous （3）A . depend B . include C . develop D . explain （4）A . minds B . risks C . succeeds D . starts （5）A . population B . achievement C . object D . protection （6）A . from B . across C . like D . against （7）A . sticks B . matches C . bamboo D . paper （8）A . Even B . So C . Although D . However （9）A . tourists B . readers C . keepers D . kids （10）A . freezing B . expensive C . amazing D . stupid 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分） My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF thr 3 : - kids FTF. ILNY; its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you cant, dont feel too bad. The middle school teacher in England who received this as homework couldnt either. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized（电脑化的）communication found on Internet or mobile phones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the translation of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; its great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students writing. They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的).Everyone should just relax, say linguists (语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. People get better at writing by writing, he says, “Kids who are now doing text messaging and e-mail will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception（例外）that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when todays teenagers become tomorrows parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”, and that they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia Mcvey says, I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and its important that they get across to（沟通）their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.”Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, I wouldnt use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun.（1）What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A . To give an example of a foreign language.B . To express worries about using Netspeak.C . To show an example of creative methods（方法）.D . To lead in the topic of Netspeak.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to（按照）the passage?A . Cynthia Mcvey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B . Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C . David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.D . James Milroy says that every language is changing and improving.（3）The expression bet your bottom dollar in Paragraph 5 means “_”.A . be sureB . be surprisedC . think it a pityD . find it interesting（4）What can be the best title for the passage?A . Netspeak: A Widely-used Language on InternetB . Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?C . Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?D . Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages13. （10分） Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,”said Mr. Hunt, It was my mother-in-laws fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”（1）The Hunts were poor because _.A . they were lazyB . they were too weak to workC . they couldnt make enough moneyD . they werent able enough（2）Mr. Hunt left the school because _.A . he didnt like studyingB . his family was poorC . he wasnt cleverD . he hoped to stay at home（3）_, so the old man married his daughter to him.A . Mr. Hunt became a skilled workerB . Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC . Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factoryD . Mr. Hunt worked for six years there（4）The old woman was _ to Mr. Hunt.A . goodB . badC . friendlyD . useless（5）Which of the following is wrong?A . The old woman herself drove the car that day.B . It was the old womans fault.C . Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.D . The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.14. （8分）阅读理解 Tom? Are you in bed yet? called Mrs White. There was no answer. Mrs White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old sons room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.Oh, Tom. Youre still playing that computer game. You must stop now, because its half past eleven. If you dont go to bed soon, youll be very tired tomorrow, said Mrs White.But Ive nearly won the game, Tom said to Mrs White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him.Youre always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework, said Mrs White.Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(竞争) with the computerized(用机算机控制的)machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win The result is that they dont want to study.In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in our social life. Something should be done to solve the problem.（1）How did Mrs White feel when she saw her son playing a computer game late? A . She felt excited.B . She felt happy.C . She felt worried.D . She felt wonderful.（2）Parents hope computers can _. A . help their children improve their study at schoolB . help their children play wellC . help their children know much Internet knowledgeD . help their children relax themselves（3）Many children use computers to _. A . watch videosB . listen to songsC . play gamesD . A, B and C（4）The writer thinks _. A . boys can go to the computer net bars, but girls cantB . computer net bars are very usefulC . children spend too much time on computer gamesD . children should play computer games四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。JJack DDavidJ:Christmas used to be my favorite time of year, but right now I feel terrible.D:No wonder, Jack. Its our _Christmas away from home to study here. A _of situation would easily affect peoples feelings.J:What do you _most as Christmas is coming, David?D:Of course, my family. I spent every Christmas with my family before this year.J:Me, too. _In the world is better than being with my family at Christmas time. D: At least, your brother is here with you.J:Thats true. Sometimes he can be boring to me, but now, _I do feel great to have him _on this special day here.D:Maybe hell be here soon. I hope he will like the gift we bought for him.J:Im sure he will. Hes always wanted a _so that he can record every _that moves him deeply here in Beijing, and he can _whats recorded with my family.D:Perfect. In this way, your parents can see peoples happy life in Beijing and understand China better. One more thing, our Chinese classmates are going to hold a Christmas party for us, and they want to spend Christmas with us.J:They are friendly. Im very glad to get their _.I will go to the party with you.五、 其他。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn well, you will learn well. Be patient. You dont have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.The second step is to practice your English. For example, keep a diary or make notes every day. You will be used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in EnglishThe third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements in your diary.You must have confidence about learning English and believe that you can do it. Its important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.Main idea: How to be a successful English_?Step 1Feel confident about English_in yourself and you will make it.Dont be_of making mistakes.Step 2_your EnglishTo _your writing, form a good _ of keeping a diary or making notes.To communicate well in English, speak English as much as _Step 3_your language.Think about your _in the English classWrite your achievements in you diary.Conclusion: Confidence, belief and practice are equally _in English learning.六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共18分)17. （18分）根据短文内容，回答问题。Shenzhen is a city in South ChinaIt is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as wellJust about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing villageThere were not many people there Most of them lived on fishingThings have greatly changed since the 1980sIt became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in ChinaBecause of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatlyPeople can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong KongBoth foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists attractions therePeople all over the country have come to find jobsMany of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) cityShenzhen has been developing so fast that it has become a wellknown metropolis(大都市) in China（1）判断正误。There were not many people in Shenzhen just about thirty years ago.（2）When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone （3）Where does Shenzhen lie? （4）Economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly because of _. （5）翻译划线句子。 七、 翻译。 (共2题；共16分)18. （1分）来吧，咱们打篮球。 (come on)_19. （15分）根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。（1）那位女士把我带回家，然后把我放入冰箱。The woman _ me _ and _ me _ the fridge.（2）在我的生活中我从来都没有感觉到如此的空虚孤独。I have never felt so _ and _ in my life.（3）有很多难闻的味道。There were so many _ _.（4）当我醒来时，我发现自己处在一个可怕的环境中。When I woke up, I found myself _ _ _ _.（5）大卡车来了，给我们覆盖上了一层土。Huge trucks came and covered us with _ _ _ soil.八、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。A: Jane, would you like to tell me something about Chinas dragon?B: Yes, _. The dragon is a symbol of Chinese nation.A: Do Chinese people regard the dragon as God?B: Yes, they are proud of dragon culture.A: _.B: And they hold many activities about the dragon.A: _?B: They row dragon boats or play dragons and lions. They believe _.A: How amazing!B: Good. Have a good luck in the year of dragon.A: _.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）下表是你和你最好朋友Tom的信息，请以My best friend为题写一篇文章介绍你的好朋友。要求: 1. 表格中所有信息必须使用，表中省略的信息自己可以补充拓展。2. 突出主题，详略得当。3. 不少于80个单词。姓名相同(似)之处不同之处Tom1). 个头一样高。2). 爱运动，每周锻炼两三次。3). 都很友好，乐于助人。4). 周末常去遗爱湖1). 你朋友文静,而你2). 你喜欢肥皂剧，而你朋友喜欢3). 你朋友饮食习惯健康，而你4). 你朋友比你学习刻苦。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)15-1、五、 其他。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共18分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、七、 翻译。 (共2题；共16分)18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、八、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)20-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)21-1、