外研版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）C卷.doc

外研版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）C卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）England is European countryIt is also island countryA . a：anB . an；anC . an；aD . the；an2. （2分）Youd better _ under the tree when it is raining in summer. Its dangerous. A . not standB . standC . not to standD . to stand3. （2分）Is she your aunt?Yes, she is my mothers _A . sisterB . grandmaC . brotherD . daughter4. （2分）Mark, please dont play basketball on the road. It is very dangerous. . I am going home at once.A . Have a great timeB . Sorry, I wont do thatC . Id like to.D . Ok, with pleasure.5. （2分）The Earth Buildings of Nanjing are so fantastic that they_ lots of tourists every year. A . attractB . allowC . carve6. （2分）My parents life mine.A . was different asB . was different withC . was different fromD . were different from7. （2分）I am not going to the amusement park.A . So do IB . So am IC . Neither do ID . Neither am I8. （2分）Qian Xuesen passed away on October 31st, 2009 _ the age of 98, but he is a man _ still encourages Chinese youth,A . at; whoB . on; whoC . on; whichD . at; which9. （2分）（2015长沙） Will you see the filmCinderellawith us tonight?- No, I _it last week.A . seeB . have seenC . saw10. （2分）After the discussion, the students asked their teacher next. A . which to doB . what to doC . how to doD . when to do11. （2分）Can you tell me _?In the year 2020.A . when will Wuxue Changjiang Bridge be builtB . when Wuxue Changjiang Bridge will be builtC . who will build Wuxue Changjiang BridgeD . where Wuxue Changjiang Bridge will be built12. （2分）Li Mings mother for 5 years. A . has diedB . diedC . has been deadD . has dead13. （2分）What _ things do you want to buy?A . elseB . otherC . othersD . another14. （2分）_ terrible weather! It is reported that it will last for the next three days.A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a15. （2分）Peter, _ you _ your homework?Not yet, Ill do it at once.A . have; finishedB . Did; finishC . Will; finish二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong, China, on April 7th, 1954. His parents left the mainland of China 1Hong Kong a short time before he was born. His parents named him Chan Kongsang , 2means born in Hong Kong . They wanted to celebrate a 3trip to Hong Kong.At first, Jackies family lived in the French Embassy(大使馆). His 4was a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper. When Jackie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. His father got a job in the American Embassy. Later, back in Hong Kong, Jackies father 5him to the China Drama Academy(戏剧学院). Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day. The students 6kung fu and learned how to do many stunts(特技表演) there.When he was 17, he began to do 7stunts for films. In the early 1980s, he went to Hollywood, but he wasnt very 8. He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success. Finally, in 1995, he became 9in the USA. Today, he has 10Chinese and American fans, and earns millions of dollars from his films.（1）A . from B . for C . in D . at （2）A . which B . if C . whether D . where （3）A . slow B . fast C . dangerous D . safe （4）A . brother B . sister C . father D . grandfather （5）A . let B . sent C . make D . send （6）A . practised B . showed C . taught D . watched （7）A . common B . safe C . easy D . dangerous （8）A . successfully B . successful C . success D . succeed （9）A . know B . old C . interested D . famous （10）A . neither B . either C . both D . too 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）阅读理解 The word, photography, was first used in 1839. It comes from the Greek words that mean to write with light. But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.Back in 1872, people didnt know exactly(确切地) whether all four of a horses hooves(蹄) left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didnt think so.At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horses legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $ 25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didnt give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence(连续) of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horses hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running.Though Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edisons invention.（1）The underlined word static in Paragraph 1 most probably means . A . prettyB . darkC . movingD . still（2）What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about? A . Whose horse ran faster.B . Whether a horse would fall over while running.C . Whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.D . Whether a horses hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.（3）Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet in .A . 1839B . 1872C . 1878D . 1889（4）The passage mainly tells us . A . that Thomas Edison created the first movieB . that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static picturesC . how photography helped people know more about animalsD . how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion(移动) successfully18. （10分）阅读理解Im Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three drawings.There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I dont know, but Lisa says it is a panda.There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry. Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail are leaves. It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse, but it doesnt look like a horse.Lisa is really a great artist, isnt she?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）The animal in the first drawing _. A . looks very happyB . is eating applesC . has big eyes and big earsD . has short arms and short legs（2）Leos mom has _. A . a big mouthB . curly blonde hairC . two big eyesD . a big nose（3）From the passage, we can know Lisa is Leos _. A . motherB . cousinC . sisterD . classmate（4）划线单词“it”指代的是“_”。 A . the hairB . the headC . the tailD . the mouth（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ A . Lisas horse likes to eat carrots.B . Leo thinks Lisas drawings are good.C . Lisa draws an animal and two women.D . The woman in the second drawing looks happy.19. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。When you cough or sneeze, youd better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, Excuse me.This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once theyve been told, theyre halfway there.When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.（1）When you cough or sneeze, you should _. A . touch everythingB . cover your mouthC . point out to the kidsD . pass the germs to others（2）If you come to a door and someone is following you, youd better _. A . hold the doorB . pass throughC . close the doorD . stand to the side（3）Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs? A . Because its dangerous to stand to the left.B . Because its a traffic rule which we must follow.C . Because we must wait for others to move first.D . Because we should make way for people in a hurry.（4）From the passage we can know the writer is a _. A . doctorB . travelerC . parentD . teacher（5）The passage is mainly about _. A . the rules of acts in publicB . the ways of communicationC . the problems of meeting peopleD . the knowledge of social life四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共20分)20. （2分）这些工人们工作多么努力呀！_the workers are working!21. （12分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）对不起，我占了你这么多宝贵时间.Im sorry lve already_so much of your valuable time（2）老师指出了我家庭作业里的许多错误.The teacher_many mistakes in my homework（3）中国以长城而闻名.China_the Great Wall（4）我们在泰山顶部可以欣赏美景.We can enjoy the_the top_Mountain Tai（5）我听到玲玲在隔壁房间里哭.I _Lingling _in the next room.22. （1分）在面对困难时，我们应挑战自我。(in the face of)_.23. （5分）她总是骑车去上班。(go to work) 五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）选词填空。right，crossing，left，around，alongA：Hi, sir! Is there a fruit store_here?B：Yes, you need to turn fight at the second_and then go along Green Street.A：How long do I need to walk_this street?B：About fifleen minutes.A：Then I can see the fruit store on my_, right?B：No, youre not fight.The fruit store is on your_.A：Thank you for your help, sir.B：Youre welcome.Remember: the fruit store is on your left.A：Yeah! Thank you very much!六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空仅填一词Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself amused if you like reading， especially when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bedeven in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork become much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly out of date!What other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable!Good _ for reading booksHowWhyFun and _It keeps yourself amused and you can become lost in a book._Its easy to stop and then start again.UsefulIt can help you _ what you read more easily.TimelessIt helps _ your computer skills.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据所给信息，向大家介绍一下你的新朋友。要求：书写工整，语言流畅，不少于30个词。 First name: Jim Last name: SmithAge(年龄): 12 Class: 2City: London Friends: Lucy and LilyChinese teacher: Ms Zhang第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共20分)20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、23-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、