2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）（II ）卷.doc

2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)1. （10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.（2）The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . （4）Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.2. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:Line up (排队) and wait for the train.Let people get off first.Do not run for the train. It is dangerous.When you hear a beep sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.If you need any help, call the attendant (乘务员) on the train.（1）The text is mainly about _. A . how to take MTR trainsB . how to keep quiet at the stationC . how to be a good passengerD . how to make the train clean（2）People who will get on the train should _. A . wait in lineB . call the attendant firstC . run for the trainD . make the train stop（3）When you hear a beep sound, you should _ A . close the doorB . ask for helpC . stop and wait for the next trainD . get off the train quickly（4）Which of the following is allowed on the MTR train? A . Running around.B . Eating snacks.C . Calling the attendant.D . Drinking wine.（5）You can see this kind of reading most probably _. A . on the newspaperB . at the train stationC . at the school libraryD . on the Internet3. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(B)More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike call be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But he sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood(心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.（1）From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .A . surprisingB . excitingC . expensiveD . popular（2）When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may . A . pollute the environment aroundB . find something you didnt noticeC . go everywhere and use a little oilD . get off your bike and begin to work（3）If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .A . get out of the carB . take it onto a trainC . put it in your purseD . go on airline websites（4）One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A . you can fold the bicycleB . you will be friendly to othersC . you will be more relaxedD . you may get fatter and fatter（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B . Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C . Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.D . Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.4. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new problems. _. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more pollution. _, the problem was not so serious. When the land was used up, the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world. _, Its bad for living things in the world. Many countries dont let burn something bad for air in houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. Its caused by heavy traffic. _. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. Its not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people put away their bikes and go to work by cars, then things getting worse and worse. _and make it so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes.A. For industry was not well-developed.B. We should have special roads only for bikesC. Air pollution is still the most seriousD. Because there were not so many people many years agoE. People say its best to ride bikesF. One of the biggest problems is pollution二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large1. The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.One day, the single brother said to himself, Its not2that we share all the rice. Im3and I need less than my brother. So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and4across the field 5their houses, putting it into his brothers store-room.At the same time, the married brother thought, Its not fair to share all the rice. Im married and I have my wife and children to6me when I am7. However, my brother has no one to take care of his8 So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brothers store-room.Several months passed by. They found9strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell onto the ground and tears10their eyes at once.（1）A . group B . family C . class D . team （2）A . right B . popular C . interesting D . wrong （3）A . poor B . happy C . alone D . rich （4）A . jumped B . played C . went D . rode （5）A . from B . through C . off D . between （6）A . look after B . look for C . look out D . look at （7）A . worried B . old C . healthy D . dead （8）A . hope B . children C . farm D . future （9）A . them B . this C . it D . that （10）A . appeared B . filled C . dropped D . rose 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）He seems _(buy) some pieces of wood. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Tians anmen Square is about _(440,000)square meters. 8. （1分）We can use a c_ to record the wonderful moment.9. （1分）The mother turtle l_ her new-born eggs in the sand then went back to the sea.10. （1分）I must go _the bank today to change some money. 11. （1分）Some traffic accidents were caused by c_ driving. 12. （1分）Alice fell for a long time, and then she found _(she) alone in a long, low hall. 13. （1分）Jerry _(go) to school at seven oclock.14. （1分）City Park is not far away from here. Its only ten m_ walk. You cant miss it.15. （1分）The man _(call) Johnson is from South Africa.16. （1分）Uncle Tom was so busy that he h_ noticed the days passed by fast.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）书面表达假如你是某学生杂志社的编辑Diana，收到了读者Steve的一封来信，心中倾诉了他的烦恼。请根据提示内容，给Steve写一封回信。提示：与人交流课上参与小组讨论，表达自己的想法；课间和同学们交流表达善意主动问候同学；对同学友好；帮助同学参加活动积极参加班级活动（如：运动会、歌咏比赛等）参考词汇：小组讨论 group work表达 express要求：1. 词数：80-100个。2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、