冀教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试题B卷.doc

冀教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)1. （12分）阅读理解 The following is an online restaurant guide with customer reviews.www.hungryharry.com.hkHungry Harrys Restaurant GuideThe Green Shadow vegetarian food health specialistsAddress: 40 Kings Road, Hong Kong Tel: 5555 1122Business hours: 11. 30 a. m. to 9. 30 p. m. （Monday to Saturday） This vegetarian restaurant is above a popular gym with lots of healthy eaters. You can hear soft music and see lots of green plants near the reception area, plus a fountain trickles（滴） peacefully in a corner. The waiters all know how to recommend dishes that suit a customers blood type. Customer reviewsI go there often. The helpful waiters always recommend delicious dishes, like pumpkin soup with healthy wheat bread. The atmosphere is cosy, but the food is expensive. The waiters are little arrogant（自大的）; they think they know everything about food. Anyway, how many more vegetarian restaurants does this city need？The Enchanted（令人陶醉的） Caf a fantasy theme steakhouseAddress: 78 Party Lane,Hong Kong Tel: 5555 1369Business hours: 11 a. m. to 10 p. m. （Sunday to Saturday） The restaurant looks like the inside of an old castle, with dim lighting and mysterious music. Waitresses serve burgers and steaks in witch（女巫） costumes. They also do magic tricks. Customer reviewsThe Enchanted Caf is such a fun place to visit, and the food is really tasty too! The mushroom burgers are pure magic! Yum!I dont care how much the food costs; the performing waitresses are worth the visit! You can also eat some amazing cakes there. Rock and Roll Pizza House traditional pizza served with a smileAddress: 55 North Avenue, Hong Kong Tel: 5555 9987Business hours: 1. 30 p. m. to 11. 30 p. m. （Sunday to Saturday） An Americanstyle restaurant serves fresh pizza with a variety of toppings. The waiters go from table to table on roller skates in their bright red uniforms. Customers can enjoy some golden oldies（老歌） from the 1950s in a friendly atmosphere. Customer reviewsThey dont have any garlic! What kind of place has no garlic？ I also asked for some extra cheese on my pizza, but I didnt get any. The service there was horrible!I cant tell you how many times a waiter stumbled（绊倒） while serving the pizza. It is dangerous! They dont sell any good drinks either. （1）If you want to go to the Green Shadow, you can dial . A . 5555 1368B . 5555 1122C . 5555 9987D . 5555 2211（2）You can go to for lunch at 11:00 a. m. on Sunday. A . Hungry HarryB . The Green ShadowC . The Enchanted Caf（3）The underlined word cosy in Line 14 means . A . heavyB . changeableC . comfortableD . amusing（4）At Rock and Roll Pizza House, . A . there are a lot of green plants near the reception area.B . waitresses serve burgers and steak in which costumes.C . waiters all know how to recommend delicious food.D . customers can enjoy some golden oldies from the 1950s.（5）The underlined word It in the last paragraph refers to . A . Not having garlicB . Serving food on roller skatesC . Asking for extra cheeseD . Selling any good drinks（6）According to the online restaurant guide, which one of the following is NOT true？A . All three restaurants received positive reviews.B . Two of the restaurants open seven days a week.C . The Rock and Roll Pizza House has the music from the 1950s.D . The Green Shadow does not serve steak.2. （10分）In 1961 Obama was born in Hawaii, US. His father is an African and his mother is a white American. He grew up in Indonesia and Hawaii.When Obama was 10 years old, he was one of only three black students at his school in Hawaii. He felt very different from most other students. White girls wanted to touch his hair. A white boy even asked him what his father was.“I lied to them that my father was a Kenyan prince（王子）. But I kept asking myself who I am,” said Obama.However, 37 years later, the boy made history. Obama became the first black president（总统） in US history.This unusual background（背景） made him wonder who he was. He once turned to alcohol (酒) to help forget this question.With the help of his friends, Obama finally turned his life around at college. His hard work made him a star at Harvard. Later, he became only the third black senator (参议员) in US history.“Obamas success has made Martin Luther Kings dream come true. That is: A man should not be judged （判断）by the color of his skin, but by the content of his character,” wrote ABC news.（1）Obama was born in _.A . BritainB . AmericaC . KenyaD . Indonesia（2）There was/were _black students besides Obama at the school where he studied when he was ten.A . noB . oneC . twoD . three（3）Obama became the first black president in US history when he was _.A . 37B . 40C . 47D . 50（4）Which of the following is true?A . Obamas father was a Kenyan prince.B . Obama once forgot who his father was with the help of alcohol.C . Obama was so dishonest when he was young that nobody believed him.D . Obama changed his college life because of his friends help and his hard work.（5）From the passage we can see that_.A . we could judge a person by the colour of his skinB . we could not judge a person by the content of his characterC . we should not judge a person by the color of his skinD . we should judge a person by what he did when he was young3. （6分） Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare.Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1 or 2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep food that can be stored easily. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake. Maybe its dangerous. Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service, so radios will be your best thing of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.（1）Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?A . Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.B . Because earthquakes take place without warningC . Because earthquakes take place at timesD . Because its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.（2）From the prepared water, we may know that .A . A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one dayB . Youd better use your own bottle to keep waterC . We should drink water after the “use by” dateD . You shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.（3）According to the article we know that.A . we can keep some fresh fruits for at least 72 hoursB . a telephone is the most important prepared thingC . flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakesD . clothes are used to protect your head.4. （8分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BIs there anyone you hate? Well, maybe you dont really hate him. But you get really angry every time you think of him. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).Bitterness appears when we cant forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often, but were really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.Accept itInstead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuses for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget itYou probably cant completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. Youll enjoy better health and peace of mind.（1）According to the passage, we might get angry when someone _.A . holds us backB . forgets usC . doesnt like usD . hurts us（2）Bitterness comes from _.A . our health problems like heart diseaseB . the anger that lives deep inside our mindsC . the person who says something that hurts usD . our relationships with friends and family members（3）The underlined word deny means _ in Chinese.A . 误解B . 否认C . 疏远D . 减轻（4）What can we learn from the passage?A . We should enjoy someone who hurts us.B . We should pay more attention to our friends.C . The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.D . Its better to let bitterness go along with the other person.5. （5分）下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并回答问题。 Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study.Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount(数量) is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only of people manage that.Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains whys students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day.People can make mistakes if they dont get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operating-table!There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.A. Bad influencesB. Sleeping hoursC. The most tiring momentsD. Good sleeping habits（1）从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题 _（2）The passage mainly encourages(鼓励) us to_. （不得超过5个单词） 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small 1 in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make its body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.So the boy2to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be 3. He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole4. The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it 5 a little different. It had a weak body and thin 6. It was never able to fly. The butterfly didnt start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行).The boy acted with 7 but he didnt understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle(挣扎). The hard work of 8out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterflys body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be 9to fly. Sometimes struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be as strong as we could have been and we would never fly.In our lives, pain(疼痛) and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even represents(象征, 代表) growth, without it , theres no way of life. We cant avoid(避免) 10 or problems. So, next time you are facing a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little then fly!（1）A . hole B . worm C . tall D . snake （2）A . decided B . asked C . showed D . ordered （3）A . afraid B . interested C . surprised D . grateful(感激的) （4）A . slimmer B . bigger C . shorter D . smaller （5）A . touched B . sounded C . looked D . smelt （6）A . wings B . feet C . eyes D . head （7）A . success B . excitement C . kindness D . humors （8）A . get B . getting C . to get D . got （9）A . ready B . quiet C . glad D . used （10）A . happiness B . difficulties C . pleasure D . hope 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面的短文，请根据所给的中文写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。Have you ever picked up a pen to write some characters, but you cant _(记得) what they look like?Youre not alone. CCTV-10 started a show _(叫做) Chinese Character Dictation Com-petition (中国汉字听写大会) last year. On the show, only three out of 10 adults_（正确地）wrote bingjiling (ice cream 冰激凌), and no one could write out penti (sneeze喷嚏). According to a survey, 94.1% of people said they had memory lapses (差错) when _(写) some characters.It seems that Chinese characters are in danger. Since the digital(数码) age began, fewer and _(少) people use pens and paper. Most people now write Chinese on keyboards using pinyin. As a_(结果), many people would forget the features（特征）of a Chinese character, such as its structure and _（意思）easily.Chinese characters are one of the worlds_（古老的）written languages, dating back (追溯到) to 1100 BC. Its not only a way for us to record things,_（而且）its important to pass on Chinese culture. For example, the character nan (male男) is made up of two_(部分), tian (farmland田) and li (strength力). We can tell from it that in the old times Chinese men were in charge of (负责) working on the farmland.四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共19分)8. （1分）Lily l_ out the fruits and desserts to welcome the guests from other places. 9. （1分）My parents watch CCTV N_ at 7: 00 p. m. every day. 10. （1分）Nothing is a _ /west/if you have a creative mind. 11. （1分）Little Lucy was afraid to walk _ (朝) the tiger cage. 12. （1分）This computer game is i_, I like it. 13. （1分）She got a m_. It said that her pet dog was caught by someone. 14. （1分）She_（感到幸运)to have Li Ming as her friend . 15. （10分）语法填空Have you ever heard of Tree Shaping? It is the practice of_(make) trees and other woody plants form(形成) beautiful or _(use) shapes. There is a man in Australia and he_(have) the hobby of making plants. He was a jewelry(珠宝) maker_ he was young. Then he got an orchard(果园) and he began to take care of it by _(him). _ working with trees there, he got_ idea of making a chair with trees. Then he began to make _ (difference) furniture. Until now, he has made chairs, _ coffee table, a garden gate and so on. The mans hobby is unusual, _ it really has a lot of fun.16. （1分）An accident happened at the crossroads just now. But, l_, nobody got hurt. 17. （1分）I p_ sweet snacks to vegetables when I was a child. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）学会分享很重要。你有哪些东西要分享?可采取哪些方式分享?请根据图示内容，结合自身的一次经历，写一篇短文，并阐述分享的意义。要求：1要点齐全，并适当发挥；2词数：80词左右(开头已给出、不|卜人总词数)；3文中不得出现真实姓名和学佼名称。SharingIts very important to learn to share with each other.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、1-6、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共19分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、