外研版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）（II ）卷.doc

外研版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Would you like to go to the movies with me? I am sorry. I am busy with drawing _ umbrella on _ Internet.A . an; aB . a; anC . an; the2. （2分）Mum told Andrew _ quiet in the museum.A . keepB . to keepC . keepingD . kept3. （2分）_ lovely dog!A . HowB . What aC . What4. （2分） Dont step on the grass next time, Mike. _A . Is that so?B . Dont worry.C . I dont know.D . Sorry, I wont.5. （2分）On March 29th, the Chinese football team managed to win an important match. Their success shows nothing is _ if we try our best to make it. A . impossibleB . helplessC . possibleD . helpful6. （2分）Some students in Class Two think the museum is fun _.A . visitingB . visitC . to visitingD . to visit7. （2分）(2015无锡）What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word! . Hes from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A . Neither I canB . Neither can IC . So I canD . So can I8. （2分）I like the photo I took on the beach yesterday. What do you think of it? Well, really nice!A . whereB . whenC . whichD . who9. （2分）He told me that the earth _ around the sun. （ ）A . wentB . had goneC . goesD . have gone10. （2分）He said that it was wrong flowers and leaves.A . pullB . pullingC . to pullD . pulled11. （2分）DO you know _ for Guangzhou next week?Next Wednesday.A . when they will leaveB . when will they leaveC . when they leaveD . when do they leave12. （2分）How long have you _Teresa?For three years by now. Our wedding anniversary is coming next week. .A . got married toB . marriedC . married withD . been married to13. （2分） Which of the two T-shirts would you like?_. I dont like their styles.A . EitherB . BothC . NoneD . Neither14. （2分）_wonderful news report he wrote! All of us are proud of him.A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a15. （2分）Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?No, because I _ the story.A . readB . will readC . have readD . was reading二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to1with him.Time went by - the boy had grown up and he2played around the tree. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked3“Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I4play around the tree any more.”the boy replied,“I want toys. I need 5to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can 6all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left7. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. The tree was sad.After that the boy returned and asked the tree for help again and again. First, he asked the tree for a house, and the tree gave the boy all its branches. Second, he told the tree he needed a 8to go sailing, the tree offered its trunk9the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root（根）,” the tree said with tears.“Good! Old tree root is the10place to lean on and rest”. The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.This is a story of everyone. The tree is like our parents. When we were11we loved to play with Mom and Dad When we grow up，we 12them，and 13come to them when we need something or when we are14No matter what，parents will always give everything they could to make us happy. We may think that the boy is15to the tree but thats how all of us are treating our parents.（1）A . live B . chat C . fight D . play （2）A . not longer B . often C . always D . no longer （3）A . sad B . sorry C . delighted D . happy （4）A . cant B . wouldnt C . didnt D . mustnt （5）A . apple B . money C . toys D . help （6）A . buy B . eat C . cut D . pick （7）A . easily B . happily C . sadly D . peacefully （8）A . car B . boat C . ticket D . sails （9）A . Then B . Finally C . Soon D . Last （10）A . old B . worst C . best D . new （11）A . young B . old C . dying D . born （12）A . love B . leave C . know D . hate （13）A . always B . often C . only D . seldom （14）A . in condition B . in return C . in red D . in trouble （15）A . kindly B . commonly C . cruel D . justly 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分） The ocean can be a great place to swim and play, it may also be useful in another way. Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity.“Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave?” asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group in Scotland. “There is certainly a lot of energy in waves.”Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity. The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy, and it is already being used in Scotland.Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean. “The winds start out by making little ripples (波纹) in the water, but if they keep on blowing, those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves,” Taylor said. “Waves are one of natures ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey.”When waves come towards the coast, people can set up dams(大坝) to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine(涡轮). The turbine can then power an electrical generator(发电机).We will never run out of wave power. Besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as oil and coal do.Oceans cover three quarters of the earths surface. That would make wave power seem perfect for creating energy around the world. But there are some disadvantages that need us to pay more attention to.Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money. He said that its influence on animals in the sea is still unknown. Besides, wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic.With more research, “Many of these problems might be solved,” Taylor said. “Finding more energy sources(资源) is very important, for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run out some day.”In the future, when you turn on a light button, an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!（1）We can learn from the passage that _.A . almost every country is making use of the wave power at presentB . it is necessary for us to develop wave power instead of oil and coalC . wave power will be sure to make some bad influence on sea animalsD . scientists are making efforts to find new ways of fishing and boat traffic（2）What does the fourth paragraph tell us?A . Why scientists are doing the research on wave power.B . What experience that scientists have achieved so far.C . How the wave energy forms and grows bigger.D . Which countries are trying out wave power.（3）Whats the writers attitude towards wave power?A . The writer believes that wave power will be used widely by man.B . The writer doubts if wave energy can be changed into electricity.C . The writer is sure the experiments will come to the end some day.D . The writer thinks that wave power isnt worth researching at all.（4）What can be the best title for the passage?A . Sea Animals and Wave Power.B . How Do We Get Wave Energy?C . The Advantages of Wave Power.D . Can Waves Make Electricity?18. （10分）阅读理解Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Dont worry; if youre a nice person, you can make friends too.Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) wisely, because youll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a persons shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments.Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. Its easier to develop(发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.Step 4. Ask questions whenever its appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows youre interested in him or her.（1）The underlined word “wisely” can best be replaced by“ ”. A . cleverlyB . freelyC . clearlyD . quickly（2）he underlined word “compliments” is the closest in meaning to “ ”. A . 恭喜B . 称赞C . 问候D . 道贺（3）What should you do when you make friends with someone? A . Ask how old he or she is.B . Ask him or her too many questions.C . Smile and say something nice to him or her.D . Tell him or her you dont like his or her shoes.（4）Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with? A . Because all people are happy when they are praised.B . Because they like the same sport as we do.C . Because they are interested in us.D . Because they are nice to us.（5）What is mainly talked about in the passage? A . It is difficult to make new friends.B . There are some steps to make new friends.C . Be nice to the people around you.D . Everyone has their hobbies and interests.19. （10分）Look at the centre circles of Diagram (图)A and Diagram B. Which of the centre circles looks larger? In fact, they are exactly the same size.Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase? Or two faces？Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time.“Whats happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You may wonder at what you see. Dont worry. Here is how it goes:When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret（解读）the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it “visual illusion(视觉错误)”.Movie makers often make use of visual illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Parkand Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of visual illusions.（1）Why does the centre circle in Diagram A look smaller than that in Diagram B?A . something is wrong with our eyesB . the two circles are not the same sizeC . our brains interpret the information in a wrong wayD . the two pictures change quickly from one to the other（2）What do movie makers make use of visual illusions for ?A . To help the actors look betterB . To make the actors much braverC . To help the actors become strongerD . To make the actors seem different in size（3）In the picture below, it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD.Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?A . The second one.B . The third one.C . The fourth one.D . The sixth one.（4）Whats the right order according to the passage?a. We look at things with our eyes.b. Our brains interpret the messages.c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.A . a d b cB . c a b dC . a c d bD . b c a d（5）Where may this passage be from?A . A letterB . An English newspaperC . A science bookD . An advertisement四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共29分)20. （5分）足球比网球更普及，但网球是我的最爱。 21. （5分）你能告诉我今天早上为什么迟到了吗? 22. （6分）完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（1）我想知道他的叔叔离开家多久了。I wondered _ his hometown.（2）他们跳舞跳得开心的忘了时间。They danced _.（3）据说，现在的机器人被制作得就像真人一样逼真。Its said that a robot _ at present.（4）这种药片止痛效果好。This kind of pill_the pain（疼痛）.（5）这个游戏被特地设计地适合学生玩。The game _the students to play.（6）我的叔叔以前宁愿把机器人还给商店，也不愿自己修理机器人。In the past my uncle_to fixing it himself.23. （13分）翻译句子。（1）Jim想参加游泳俱乐部吗？_ Jim _ to _ the swimming club？（2）南希常和姐姐一起去公园。Nancy often _to the park _ her sister.（3）你的新衬衫多少钱？_ are your new shirts?（4）每个女孩都喜欢那件橙色的漂亮连衣裙。_ of the girls_ that beautiful orange dress.（5）我们早饭吃鸡蛋和汉堡包。We have eggs and hamburgers_.（6）她每天吃健康的食物。She has_ _ every day.（7）现在商场的服装都在打折。Now the clothes in the stores are _ _.五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）选词补全对话。visit，fish，museum，farm，rideA：Hey, Bob! How was your trip to the_?B：Not badA：What did you do then?B：I _a horseA：Did you go_near the farm?B：SureI got lots of fishA：Was your brother Dale with you?B：No，he _the museum with his friendA：I also went to the_but I didnt meet themB：When did you go there?A：At eight oclock in the morningB：Oh，they went there at two in the afternoonSure，you couldnt meet them六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分） Welcome to the zoo, everyone! Im glad to take you around the zoo on such a beatiful day. Im Jane, and I am a middle school student. Today,I am a volunteer(志愿者） in the zoo. First of all, I want you to know some rules while you are enjoying yourselves in the zoo.1.Please do not give food to the animals.2.Please leave your bicycles,skateboards,ects.outside the zoo.3.Do not go into the green areas.4.Please dont take your pet animals into the zoo.5.Chilren under 12 years old must stay with their adults(成年人）.6.You can take pictures in the zoo.Now let me tell you our plan for today.First of all,we will visit the Lion Park on a minibus.Next is the Monkey Park.There are lots of clever and lovely monkeys.Then well walk to the Bird World.You can see many kinds of birds there.After that well go to a famous place,the Panda Park.Thank you!I hope youll have a wonderful day.You mustnt give_ to the animals.You should leave your bicycles _ the zoo.Children under _ should go together with their adults.You cant take your_ animals into the zoo.The tour guide will take the visitors to the Lion Park on a _七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据文字提示，请你以How to Keep Safe in School为话题，写一篇80100词的英语短文，谈谈你的看法。 要点:1）描述一件发生在你身上或你看到的发生在校园的意外事件（经过与结果）；2）提出避免这种校园意外的建议（至少两条）;3）呼吁同学们注意校园安全。要求:1）文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；2）短文开头己给出,不计入总词数。提示词汇:not run in the hallways, stop from doing, pay attention to.How to Keep Safe in SchoolDo you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough? For example,第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共29分)20-1、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、23-7、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、