外研版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷（I）卷.doc

外研版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷（I）卷一、 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Almost _ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit. Its fantastic. A . someoneB . everyoneC . anyone2. （2分） Do you know a company named with _H as the first letter? Sure. Huawei. Its a company owned by Ren Zhengfei from Guizhou.A . aB . anC . the3. （2分）I never see a rabbit a pocket.Me neither. Its very .A . for; strangeB . with; strangeC . with; commonD . for; common4. （2分）A computer _ think for itself, it must be told what to do. A . cantB . couldntC . may notD . might not5. （2分）Would you please drive faster? My flight(航班)is . A . taking offB . getting offC . turning offD . putting off6. （2分）Can you tell me _ the train was invented? A . whatB . whoC . whenD . which7. （2分） Hi, I didnt see you at Johns birthday party last night. Oh, I _ the book report at that time.A . prepared forB . prepare forC . am preparing forD . was preparing for8. （2分）Dont be sad. will be alright soon. A . NothingB . AnythingC . SomethingD . Everything9. （2分）Mum says that you can go out to play with your friends if your homework . A . finishesB . will finishC . is finishedD . will be finished10. （2分）Over fifty countries _ the AIIB(亚投行）so far. A . joinedB . was joiningC . had joinedD . have joined11. （2分）My deskmate and I are going to _ a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland. A . hand inB . put onC . take out12. （2分）His mother wants him _at home today. A . staysB . stayedC . to stayD . staying13. （2分）Lily is very busy, she has no time to play with you. A . butB . soC . andD . or14. （2分）The result is worse than we .A . supposeB . were supposedC . supposed15. （2分）Please tell me _ yesterday. A . why didnt he comeB . why he didnt comeC . why wont he comeD . why he wont come二、 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话3 （其中有两项是多余的）A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. _B：Sure. Its reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year.A：Great! _B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A：How many stations are there?B：_And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A：Then how about the ticket price?B：Well, it still remains unknown. _A：Hope not. _三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）完形填空 Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain.1name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures.2this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim.Huck lives with a rich3after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave.4Hucks real dad comes and takes him away from the family. Hucks life in his dads cabin(小木屋) is5so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people6that someone has killed him.Huck runs away to a small7. Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks that his owner wants to8him.Then they go on adventures together. They9die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft(木筏) with two frauds(骗子).Well, thats 10I want to tell you here. Its really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up.（1）A . His B . Its C . My D . Your （2）A . And B . But C . Or D . Then （3）A . friend B . teacher C . family D . relation （4）A . Sometimes B . Some day C . Usually D . One day （5）A . awful B . happy C . easy D . free （6）A . remember B . forget C . hope D . believe （7）A . cabin B . cave C . island D . house （8）A . sell B . buy C . kill D . hurt （9）A . actually B . mainly C . hardly D . almost （10）A . both B . none C . all D . any 四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共56分)18. （8分）阅读理解 NOTICE We will go to East Hill Park for a picnic this Saturday. We will meet at 7:45 in the morning at the school gate. We will start at 8:00. Our head teacher Mr. Ma will wait for us at the school gate. It will take us about two hours to get to East Hill Park by bus. We will stay there for about five hours. Our English teacher Miss Green will sing some English songs for us. If you want to take some photos, dont forget to take the camera or mobile phone with you. Another important thing is to be careful with your things. Dont be late on Saturday morning. We will have a good time!Students Union(学生会)Wednesday 9th May（1）When will the students go on a picnic? A . 12th May.B . 9th May.C . 13th May.D . 11th May.（2）Where will they meet on Saturday morning? A . In East Hill Park.B . In a school.C . At the school gate.D . On the hill.（3）When will they go back from East Hill Park? A . 12:00.B . 13:00.C . 14:00.D . 15:00.（4）Who will sing some English songs? A . Mr. Ma.B . Miss Green.C . The head teacher.D . Mr. Green.19. （10分）阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.The book wasnt very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum(羊皮纸)on which was written the secret of the Touchstone.The touchstone was a small pebble(鹅卵石)that could turn any common metal into pure gold.The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this. The real stone would feel warn, while ordinary pebbles are cold.So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Coldthrow it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity(机会). Unless we are vigilant, its easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and its just as easy to throw it away.（1）According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone _. A . that you can touchB . that can turn common metal into pure goldC . that can bring you thousands of pebblesD . that can bring you good luck（2）The man threw the touchstone into the sea because _. A . it was coldB . it was a normal pebbleC . he was too tired to hold itD . he had formed a habit（3）How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone? A . Excited.B . Moved.C . Interested.D . Regretted.（4）Whats the meaning of the underlined word “vigilant” in the last paragraph? A . Brave enough.B . Hardworking enough.C . Careful enough.D . Strong enough.（5）What does the writer want to tell us? A . Opportunity knocks but once.B . Use it or lose it.C . Where there is a will, there is a way.D . Practice makes perfect.20. （10分）阅读理解 Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around in Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even the police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs (标志) for bicycles. There are also many places to park the bicycles.If you travel in Amsterdam, you dont need to take a bus or taxi. Just ride a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery(风景). The city has a lot of bicycle shops. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can rent (租) one. The rental companies are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable, its a good idea to find an experienced guide, because he would take you to some of the citys most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing. Just remember to follow the traffic rules.（1）According to the passage, we know people like _ in Amsterdam. A . travelingB . selling bicyclesC . riding bicyclesD . buying bicycles（2）If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for several days, he can choose to _. A . take a busB . rent a bicycleC . take a taxiD . follow the guide（3）What does the underlined word experienced mean in Chinese? A . 经验丰富的B . 友善的C . 热心的D . 耐心的（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Its easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B . Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except the police.C . Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle cityD . People can find companies that rent out bikes everywhere in Amsterdam（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . How to Travel in AmsterdamB . The City of BicyclesC . How to Rent a Bicycle in AmsterdamD . Beautiful City-Amsterdam21. （8分）阅读理解 Nearly all students want to have a good memory so that they can study well. Yan Jiashuo, a 12-year-old girl, is quite lucky. She has received the honour of International Master of Memory.Less than 300 people have been honoured asInternational Master of Memory. Yan Jiashuo is the youngest among them.Yan Jiashuo always has a good memory. And the good memory comes from good training. When she was 4 years old, her parents asked her to recite ancient poems and books. She has practised a lot.So when she is at school, it is easy and quick for her to recite texts in class. Whats more, she loves reading. When she was in the third grade, she could read one book a day.Yan Jiashuo is good at not only Chinese, but also Maths. For her, numbers are not boring at all. She can make up stories with these numbers.She compares remembering a lot of numbers to watching a film. Every group of two numbers is imagined to be a picture of the story. And these pictures are made up into a film in her mind. She said everyone could have a good memory by training and there were plenty of ways to train your memory.（1）The number of people who have got the honour of International Master of Memory may be . A . less than 300B . 300C . more than 300D . 350（2）Why does Yan Jiashuo have a good memory? A . She is very young.B . Her parents are very clever.C . She gets lots of good training.D . She likes watching TV.（3）What does Yan Jiashuo think of numbers? A . Boring.B . Interesting.C . Difficult.D . Easy.（4）What is the text mainly about? A . It tells us a story about a happy family.B . It introduces a clever girl to us.C . It teaches us a deep lesson about study.D . It shows some ways to improve our memory.22. （20分）Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（2）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（4）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（5）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（6）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（7）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.（9）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（10）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.五、 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分)23. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出合适的选项补全对话。 A. nothing B. wheels C. something D. special E. dream F. whatA: Hi, Tom!B: Hi, Dave!A: What do you want to be in the future?B: My_is to be an inventor.A: Oh,_do you want to invent?B: I want to invent a_car.A: Special? Can you tell me_about it?B: Of course. The car will have three_and two wings. It can run on the road, fly in the sky and swim in the water.A: That sounds great! I hope you will be successful.B: Thank you.A: Youre welcome.24. （10分）完成句子根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。_up the free-trade zone _ new possibilities to Fuzhou.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于9月3日放假。Theres going to _ a national holiday on September 3 in memory of Chinas_ in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。_sad news! _of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=Dont_to keep in _ with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。As_as we work hard, China Dream is sure to come _.25. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began _（在期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a_between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Changan（now Xian) and ended in Eastern _, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.TheSilk Road got its name _Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron_west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was _ than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, _ about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts（工艺）and technologies was_（分享）across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures_（发展）and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road therere many places of_, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）假如你的英语老师叫陈华，请根据所提供的信息，以My Teachers Past Life为题，写一篇英语小短文，介绍她过去的生活情况。 NameChen HuaBorn ina small village in GuangdongBorn onJune 18th, 1978Primary schoolTiantou Primary SchoolFirst English teacherMr ZhangCharacterfriendly, wellbehaved要求：1词数不少于60词。2）不要逐字翻译。My Teachers Past Life第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共56分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、22-7、22-8、22-9、22-10、五、 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分)23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)26-1、