九年级英语全册 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of Section A（3a-Grammar Focus）课件 新人教版.ppt

SectionA 3a GrammarFocus Unit5 Words 英译汉 France local Avoid product handbag mobile everyday boss Germany surface material cap traffic postman glove Read Read3aandanswerthequestions 重点知识 avoid 例句 Carefuldrivingcanavoidaccidents Youshouldavoidmeetinghim 结论 avoid动词 意为 避免 回避 常接名词 代词或动词 ing形式作宾语 练习根据句意及所给提示补全短语 Youshould 回避谈论 aboutthesecretsbetweenyou 重点句型 Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecounties HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands theyweremadeinChina KangJianthinksit sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings However hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld 知识讲解 KangJianthinksit sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings everyday是当every和day构成的一个合成词 作形容词 意为 每日的 每天的 日常的 平日的 everyday作形容词 仅用在名词之前作定于用 如 everydaylife日常生活everydayEnglish日常英语 Grammar 一般现在时的被动语态I 单项选择1 Didn tyouseethesign NoParking ontheright Sorry Ididn t ButnowIknowparkinghere A wasn tallowedB isn tallowedC won tallowD doesn tallow2 HanHan sbooksarepopular Theybymanyteenagers isreadB wasreadC arereadD wereread Grammar 英语动词有两种语态 主动语态和被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者 用法 在下列情况下需用被动语态 只需强调动作的承受者时 不知道谁是动作的执行者时 没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时 动作的执行者一般由by引出或省略 构成 被动语态由 be 及物动词的过去分词 构成 be有人称 数和时态的变化 被动语态用于一般现在时时 其具体结构如下 肯定句 主语 am is are 及物动词的过去分词 其他 否定句 主语 am is are not 及物动词的过去分词 其他 一般疑问句 Am Is Are 主语 及物动词的过去分词 其他 肯定回答为Yes 主语 am is are 及物动词的过去式 否定回答为No 主语 am is arenot 及物动词的过去式 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句 Grammar 练习把主动语态变成被动语态 1 HecleanstheroomeverySunday 2 Farmersgrowriceinthesouth 3 PeopleinEnglandspeakEnglish4 Weplayfootballontheplaygroundeveryafternoon 5 DoyouoftenwatchTVathomeintheevening Homework 单项选择1 anewlibrary inourschoollastyear A Is builtB Was bulitC Does buildD Did build2 Anaccident onthisroadlastweek A hasbeenhappenedB washappenedC ishappenedD happened3 Cotton inthesoutheastofChina A isgrownB aregrownC growsD grow4 Sofar themoon bymanalready A isvisitedB willbevisitedC hasbeenvisitedD wasvisited5 AtalkonChinesehistory inthschoolhallnextweek A isgivenB hasbeengivenC willbegivenD gives