初中英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析).doc

A Many students in China are learning English Some of these students are small children Others are teenagers 十几岁的青少年 Many are adults Some learn at school others study by themselves A few learn English language 语言 over the radio on television or in films One must work hard to learn another language Why do all these people want to learn English It is difficult to answer that question Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects They study their own language and maths and English Some people learn English because it is useful for their work Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies because at college or university 大学 some of their books are in English Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English 21 Many students in China are learning English aren t they A No they aren t B No they are C Yes they are D Yes they aren t 22 If one wants to learn another language well he must A learn at school B study by himself C work hard D study hard 23 The sentence It is difficult to answer that question means A that question is not difficult to answer B that question is difficult to answer it C it is difficultly to answer that question D it is hard to answer that question 24 Their own language means A Chinese B English C French D Japanese 25 What s the Chinese of study by themselves A 和他们一起学习 B 自学 C 向他们学习 D 通过学习 B Once upon a time there lived a rich man He had a servant 仆人 He and the servant loved wine and good food very much Each time the rich man left his home the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house The rich man knew what his servant did but he had never caught his servant doing that One morning when he left home he said to the servant Here are two bottles of poison 毒药 and some nice food in the house You must take of them With these words he went out But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue After the rich man was away from his home he enjoyed a nice meal Because he drank too much he was drunk and fell to the ground When the rich man came back he couldn t find his food and his wine He became very angry He woke the servant up But the servant told his story very well He said a cat had eaten up everything He was afraid to be punished 惩罚 so he drank the poison to kill himself 26 In the story liked wine and good food very much A the rich man B the servant C both A and B D neither A and B 27 The rich man knew that it was that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food A the cat B himself C nobody D the servant 28 The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles because A there was in fact poison in the bottles B did not want the servant to drink his wine C he wanted to kill the cat D he wanted to kill the servant 29 In fact ate all the nice food and drank the wine A the servant B cat C the rich man D nobody 30 From the story we know that the servant is very A lazy B bad C clever D kind C Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment If the envionment 环境 are bad it will affect 影响 our body and make us not feel well Sometimes we may be terribly ill At that time we don t want to work and we have to stay in bed and rest at home So the envrionment is very important to us It s germs that makes us ill There are germs everywhere They are very small and you can t find them with your own eyes but you can see them with a microscope 显微镜 They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing Germs can always be found in dirty water When we look at dirty water under the microscope we shall see them in it Germs can also be found in air and dust 灰尘 If you cut your finger some of the dust from the floor may go into it and you will have much pain in it Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby and you will have pain everywhere To keep us healthy we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier This needs us to act together 31 The writer tell us that A we like working when we are ill B germs can t live in the water C we can t feel ill if the environment is bad D we feel well when the environment is good 32 Germs are A very small things that you can t see with your eyes B the things that don t effect people C the things that you can find with your eyes D the things that are very big 33 Where can germs be found They can be found A on the small thing B in air and dust C only in dirty water D everywhere 34 How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut A I will feel nothing B I won t mind C I will feel tense D I will feel painful 35 From the passage we know that A environment doesn t affect our life B we don t need to improve our environment C germs may make us ill D if the environment is better germs will be more D If you go into the forest with friends stay with them If you don t you may get lost If you do get lost this is what you should do Sit down and stay where you are Don t try to find your friends Let them find you You can help them to find you by staying in one place There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you Give them a signal 信号 shouting or whistling 吹口哨 three times Stop Then shout or whistle three times again Any signal given three times is a call for help Keep on shouting or whistling always three times togeher When people hear you they will give two shouts or two whistles When a signal is given twice it is an answer to a call for help If you don t think that you will get help before night comes try to make a small room with branches 树枝 What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink Don t just walk away Pick up small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back The most important thing to do when you are lost stay in one place 根据文章判断正 T 误 F 36 If you get lost in the forest you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible 尽快 37 You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help 38 When you hear two shouts or whistles you know that people will come to help you 39 You can t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty 口渴的 or hungry 40 You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk E It 41 the last lesson of a week The students are very happy Their teacher is very happy too Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them He sings some nice songs with them and then he 44 the blackboard 45 writes Smile on the blackboard This is one of the longest 46 in English he says to the students All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 Why is it one of the longest word The teacher says Because there is a mile in 49 The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching 41 A is B are C am D be 42 A play B plays C is playing D are playing 43 A in B on C of D with 44 A go B goes C goes to D going 45 A or B also C and D wirh 46 A words B rooms C lessons D conversations 47 A workers B students C actors D fathers 48 A speaks B says C answers D asks 49 A it B them C their D themselves F A man was sitting in the doctor office He was telling the doctor about his 1 I like football doctor he said Please help me My life has 2 been a good one since I become 3 infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa I can t even 4 well at night When I close my 5 I m out there in the football field 6 after a flying ball When I wake up I mmore 7 than I was I went to bed What am I going to do the doctor sat back and said First of all you 8 to do your best not to dream about football Before you are falling asleep try to 9 about something else Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars 医生说完话了 Are you crazy the man shouted I ll 10 the ball 1 A problem B family C sport D journey 2 A always B already C never D often 3 A interested B careful C deep D strong 4 A work B play C do D sleep 5 A doors B windows C books D eyes 6 A booking B playing C running D waiting 7 A worried B tired C surprised D pleased 8 A want B hope C have D decide 9 A hear B write C talk D think 10 A miss B play C catch D pass G Monday morning is an important time at our school All of the students go to the playground We listen to music and we 36 the national flag 国旗 go up Usually one student gives a talk on Monday mornings One Monday last year a boy gave the talk He was 37 and excited When I saw him I wanted to have a try too Can I really do it Last week our teacher said our class should give the talk My teacher 38 me I know you want to have a try Next Monday you can give the talk Go and write something down 39 for it I m sure you ll do well Thank you I answered It was such a great 40 for me When I got home I was excited I wrote two pages for the talk I read them again and again When I read I asked my parents 41 I wanted to make my teacher happy Monday morning came I began to feel 42 When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never This was my first time Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn t finish the talk When I got to school we all went out to playground I 45 in front of everyone I opened my mouth but I couldn t say anything 36 A watch B see C notice D look at 37 A surprising B proud C amazed D careful 38 A told B asked for C said to D showed 39 A Look out B Come on C Take care D Get ready 40 A chance B news C time D message 41 A to listen to B to listen C listen to D listen 42 A excited B happy C nervous D surprised 43 A after B such C before D so 44 A do B speak C talk D take 45 A stand B stood C was standing D have stood H One day a Chinese student goes to study English in England His family name is Sun It is the 1 as the word sun England is a country with 2 It is often cloudy or misty 多雾的 and it 3 again so the days there 4 get much sunshine 阳光 all the year When the Chinese student gets to London a tall 5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport 护照 to check 检查 it The policeman fi nds the Chinese name sun in the passport He 7 it is pronounced 发音 just like the 8 word sun So he says to the Chinese student I see your name is Sun you re wanted here You bring sunshine 9 England so we don t want you to 10 They smile 1 A same B different C like D as 2 A good weather 天气 B bad people C bad weather D good people 3 A rains B raining C is rains D to rains 4 A don t B doesn t C also D often 5 A Chinese B China C English D Japanese 6 A is open B opens C opening D to open 7 A think B thinking C to think D thinks 8 A English B Chinese C Japan D French 9 A at B of C to D for 10 A go away B goes away C going away D away I It s Wednesday afternoon School is over The students are putting th eir books pencil boxes 1 their school bags The teacher comes in an d says to the students Wait a minute please I have something to tell you Listen to me 2 is Thursday There s going to 3 a 4 meeting in our school The meeting is at nine in the morning 5 are your school reports 成绩单 and letters 6 your parents 7 them home Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports Ask th em 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I m 10 tell them so mething about next term 1 A into B to C in D out 2 A today B tomorrow C it D next day 3 A have B has C be D is 4 A student B teacher C pa rent D parents 5 A There B Here C Those D The 6 A for B with C g ive D to 7 A Take B Bring C Taking D Carry 8 A tell B say C talk D show 9 A come B comes C to come D coming 10 A going B going to C go to D want J Dear Robert I hope you are well Thank you for your last letter You ask me ab out Mid autumn Day Now let me 1 you something about it Everyo ne in China likes Mid autumn Day It 2 comes in September or Oct ober 3 that day everyone eats mooncakes A mooncake is a delicio us round cake It 4 the moon There are many different kinds of m ooncakes Some have nuts in them 5 some have meat or eggs in th em My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guan gdong At night families often stay 9 the open air near their houses There they 10 the moon and eat the cakes Mmm How delicious th ey are Yours Sun Huimin 1 A speak B tell C say D talk 2 A never B usually C sometimes D not often 3 A On B At C For D In 4 A like B likes C looks f or D looks like 5 A but B until C and D so 6 A moon B moons C o nes D one 7 A delicious B nicer C nicest D bigger 8 A hear from B comes from C is from D come from 9 A under B with C into D in 10 A look at B look after C look for D look up K Once 从前 there was a king He was very rich 富有 and 1 great power 权力 But he wasn t happy He was 2 It made him feel sad all the time No doctor knew 3 was wrong with him One day one of them 4 him After much thought and study I have found out that there is only one way for you to get 5 You must wear the shirt of a happy man So the king sent 派 his men to every part of his land 6 a happy man First they visited the rich and powerful 有权势的人 They asked these people if 是否 they were happy 7 each of them answered that they didn t know 8 real happiness meant 意味 One day one of the king s men met a woodcutter Are you happy asked the king s men As happy as the day is long answered the woodcutter Oh good said the man 9 me your shirt Why said the woodcutter I haven t got 10 L 根据短文内容 判断正误 正确的写 T 不正确的写 F Mr and Mrs Brown lived in a small town near London with their child Sometimes Mr Brown came back home from work very late when his wife and the child were asleep and then he opened the front door of this house with his key 钥匙 and came in very quiet But one night when he was coming home very late he lost 丢 his key so when he reached his house he rang the bell Nothing happened He rang it again Again nothing happened Nobody moved inside the house Mr Brown knocked at 敲 the bedroom window he spoke to his wife he shouted but she didn t wake up At last he stopped and thought for a moment Then he began to speak like a small child Mother he said I want to go to the toilet He spoke quite quietly but at once 立刻 Mrs Brown woke up Then he spoke to her and she opened the door for him 1 The Browns lived in a small town near London 2 Mr Brown s wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work 3 One night Mr Brown lost his key to the door so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window 4 Mr Brown said Mother like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up 5 Mrs Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang She opened the door for her husband M The sun is always shining But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time When the sun is shining on one side of the earth it is night on the other side At night you can see the stars 星星 The stars are in the sky all day But the light from the sun is so bright that you can t see them When night comes there is no light and the stars are bright enough to see The stars look very small But some of them are even bigger than the sun They look small because they are so far away from you Big things look much smaller when they are far away The sun is closer 近 to the earth than other stars so it looks bigger 6 When it is night the sun A doesn t shine B shines for a short timeC disappears 消失 D shines on the other side of the earth 7 We can t see the stars in the sky at daytime 白天 because A there are no stars there B the stars are much smaller than the sun C the bright light from the sun makes them not seen 被看见 D the stars come out only at night 8 The stars look small because A they are far away B they are small C they have no light D they are in the sky 9 Small things may look when they are close A bigger B small C near D far away 10 The sun looks bigger than other stars because A it s bigger B it s far away in the sky C it gives much bright light D it s closer to the earth than other stars N Once an old man went to see a doctor The doctor looked him over carefully and said Medicine won t help you You must have a good rest Go to bed early drink milk walk a lot and smoke one cigar 雪茄烟 a day Go to the country place for a month After a month the man came to the doctor again How are you said the doctor I m glad to see you again You look much younger Oh doctor I feel quite well now said the man I had a good rest I went to bed early drank a lot of milk and walk a lot Your advice certainly helped me but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first 16 The doctor told the man A to go to bed early B to drink milk C to walk a lot D all above 17 Which of the following sentences is true A The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month B The doctor didn t tell him what to do C After a month the old man felt better D The old man was younger than before after a month 18 The doctor s words were for the old man s health A useless B good C well D strong 19 The doctor wanted the old man A to get worse B to smoke less than before C to help him D to start smoking 20 From what the old man said at last we think A one cigar a day was really helpful to him B one cigar a day was better than before C he didn t understand the doctor s advice D smoking made him feel better than before O Hi Louis I m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals Everyone loves holidays since one doesn t need to go to school or work Although all holidays mean no school and work but not all of them are the same On some of them you go out with friends on others you stay home to eat talk and have fun with your family For example in the U S everyone thinks New Year s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members The opposite is true in Japan though For example in Japan New Year is for spending time with the family to eat talk have fun and go to the temples But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little If you learn these different holiday customs you will learn about different histories and cultures This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening Love Sue 根据短文内容 判断正误 正确的用 T 表示 错误的用 F 表示 1 Usually nobody goes to school or works during holidays 2 Christmas is the time to stay home to eat talk and have fun with the family 3 All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays 4 Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures 5 This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan P Jack lost 丢失 his Job last week It was difficult for him to find another 1 2 told him that it was possible 可能的 to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 He decided to get there 4 So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train He was the only one in the car 车厢 The train started Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun 枪 and said to him Your money 7 your life Jack sat there without 8 up I 9 any money Jack answered Then why are you so afraid of me the man asked angrily Because I 10 you were the conductor and I didn t buy a ticket answered Jack 1 A work B jobs C ones D one 2 A Nobody B Somebody C Anybody D No one 3 A from B farther C away D off 4 A by bike B on foot C by train D by bus 5 A off B on C up D to 6 A with B has C have D there was 7 A but B and C so D or 8 A stands B standing C stood D stand 9 A don t have B have no C didn t have D had 10 A know B didn t know C think D thought Q Now 2 Locations 1 Tokyo One is the name of a A hotel B restaurant C food supermarket D museum 2 Tokyo One is in A Tokyo B Sydney C Houston D London 3 We can go to Tokyo One for lunch at A 10 30am on Monday B 3 00pm on Friday C 11 00am on Saturday D 2 30pm on Sunday 4 We can have dinner in Tokyo One at 9 40pm A on Saturday B on Tuesday C on Wednesday D on Thursday 5 Tokyo One offers us the following information except A location B telephone number C website D food price R GRAND OPENING BEST SUSHI 寿司