人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A . I need double milk for my coffee.B . We are proud to be Chinese.C . The women shouted loudly for helpD . They are going to buy a new house.2. （2分）Scientists are working hard to make _ possible for people to live on Mars in the future. A . itB . thatC . thisD . one3. （2分） Can you go boating with me tomorrow? . Ill go to the Helping Hands Club.A . Sounds greatB . 1m afraid notC . Im not sureD . I dont think so4. （2分）We have socks _ all colors _ $5 each. A . at, inB . in, atC . at, at5. （2分）Lets go hiking _ staying at home, shall we?A good idea.A . as well asB . in order toC . instead ofD . in addition to6. （2分）I used to_ after 8:00, but now Im used to _ before 7:00. A . getting up; getting upB . get up; get upC . getting up; get upD . get up; getting up7. （2分）Her aunt has taught English in our school for nearly twenty years. A . almostB . hardlyC . over8. （2分）You have to one hundred and fifty yuan for these books. A . takeB . spendC . payD . cost9. （2分） of the earth is covered with water.A . two-threeB . two-thirdC . two-thirdsD . second-three10. （2分）Must she go to the teachers office now?No, she .A . cantB . mustntC . neednt11. （2分）_ you _ the terrible news about Libya?Yes, I _ it this morning. The people there will suffer from the war.A . Do, watch; have doneB . Did, watch; didC . Have, watched; didD . Had, watched; will do12. （2分）There are three books on the floor. Please _.A . pick up themB . pick it upC . pick them upD . pick up it13. （2分）Excuse me, please look at the sign _.Sorry, I didnt see it. Im putting out the cigarette.A . NO SMOKINGB . NO PARKINGC . NO ENTERINGD . NO SWIMMING14. （2分）Its very easy for us _asleep with relaxing music going on when weretired.A . fallB . fallingC . to fallD . fell15. （2分）Shes never spoken to a foreigner, _?Yes. She is active and can speak English freely.A . is sheB . has sheC . isnt sheD . hasnt she16. （2分）The bowl is very _. Have you got a _ one?A . bigger; bigB . smaller; biggerC . smaller; bigD . small; bigger17. （2分）I heard the new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I cant find the song.A . searchB . have searchedC . am searchingD . will search18. （2分）You can eat that special food only China A . ofB . toC . inD . on19. （2分）How time flies! Three years _ since I became a middle school student. A . has passedB . have passedC . passedD . passes20. （2分）Your picture is very nice. _A . Thank you.B . Sorry.C . Yes, it is.D . Thats right.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York. His father has been ill for a long time and cannot do any 1at all. Bobs mother is very busy with the housework 2working. Bob understands how hard his mother works, and he always helps her3some housework. 4he does too much housework, his mother is still very strict with him. There are some family rules for Bob.He must5his things in his room and keep them tidy. If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up 6. He is allowed to keep a parrot, a cat and a dog, but he must feed them often and give them water 7every day. After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time. 8his clothes, he isnt allowed to choose his own clothes. On school nights, he cant go out 9and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch TV.Sometimes Bob hates the rules so much that he wants to break them, but he thinks the rules his mother has made are 10him, so he faithfully obeys them.（1）A . homework B . housework C . thing （2）A . except B . beside C . besides （3）A . with B . of C . for （4）A . If B . Unless C . Though （5）A . look for B . look after C . look at （6）A . quick B . quickly C . more quickly （7）A . by himself B . by herself C . by themselves （8）A . As if B . For C . As for （9）A . lonely B . aloud C . alone （10）A . good for B . good to C . harm for 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共35分)22. （6分）阅读理解 Wildwood School Library Guide This will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Service hours: 3:00 pm5:30 pm on school days; 8:30 am11：00 am on weekends On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Borrowing: Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning: Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的)date or the kid can not borrow other books. Damaged(受损的) or Lost Books: When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. Please call us at 33621323 for more information.（1）Whom is the notice for? A . Kids.B . Parents.C . Teachers.D . Workers.（2）How long can you keep the library books? A . A week.B . Two weeks.C . Ten school days.D . Fifteen school days.（3）If a kid loses a book that is seven dollars, how much should he pay? A . One dollar.B . Two dollars.C . Seven dollars.D . Fourteen dollars.23. （6分） Nobody is happy all the time, but some people are really happier than others. Here are some tips for you to be happy.Make enough money to meet your basic needs: food, shelter, and clothing. In the US, that magic number is $40,000 a year. Any money you make beyond that will not necessarily make you happier. Once you make enough money to support your basic needs, your happiness is not affected by how much money you make._ Or move to where other members areso you can see them more. Now, people follow jobs around the country and sometimes around the world. As a result, our relationships with our friends and family have a far greater impact (影响) on our happiness than our jobs do. So next time you think about moving, consider a place where most of your friends and families live.Find happiness in the job you have now. Many people expect (期待) the right job to change their level of happiness. But happiness research makes it clear that changing jobs cant bring you happiness. If you want, you will make the best of any job. If you have good relationships with people, you wont depend on (依赖) your job to give your life a greater sense of meaning. You will find it in your interactions with the people you care about.If you are unhappy for a long time, you should ask an expert (专家) or a doctor for help. I hope you will be happy all the time.（1）The writer wrote this passage mainly to _.A . make friendsB . give suggestionsC . put on an advertisementD . complain about your actions（2）The underlined word interactions means _.A . arrangementB . choiceC . communicationD . agreement（3）What is the title for the third paragraph?A . Ask family members for help.B . Borrow money from family members.C . How to make family members be happy.D . Stay close to friends and family.24. （10分） Last week, 169 students at No.35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam paper, he left the room and never came back. A student collected in the papers when the exam ended.“That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of moral (道德). We wanted to show students how important honesty is, ” said Mr. Cai, the schools headmaster. The school says no cheating happened in the test. Next year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas.“I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted me,said Lang Yudan, a 13-year-old girl in Class 11.“Schools must trust students a lot not to use invigilators(监考人). But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when needed,” said Hua Sha.“I dont like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed, Liu Qingxi said.“I think its very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them, Shangguan Yan said.Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.（1）The passage mainly talks about _.A . how to pass an examB . how to make students honestC . whether invigilators are needed in examsD . how to make students clever（2）No.35 Middle School of Shenyang held a no-teacher exam to _.A . let the students have a good restB . teach the students in a better wayC . help all the students pass the examD . find whether the students were honest（3）From what the students have studied, we know _.A . invigilators really help them a lotB . not all of them agree with the headmasterC . something unusual never happens in examsD . they like it very much（4）What does Hua Sha think about no-teacher exams ?A . Its a good idea to have no-teacher exams but something must be done first.B . If there are no invigilators, the students will certainly get lower marks.C . Exams without invigilators will never be held since students are not honest.D . Some parents dont think its fair for everyone to have no-teacher exams.（5）In the sentence And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happensthey refers to _.A . studentsB . headmastersC . teachersD . invigilators25. （10分） When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, No! You are going to college. He took me by surprise when he said, “OK. Well go to the brick factory.”Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, “Take your time. Look around.” I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.”He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?”Its terrible, I replied.And marriage is even worse! he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory! （1）The writer lived in when she was a teenager.A . RussiaB . JapanC . China（2）At first she thought life in the factory would be than in school.A . more carefulB . more colorfulC . more beautiful（3）When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement .A . by doing nothingB . in a special wayC . by saying nothing（4）After they visited the factory, the girl .A . decided to work thereB . decided to get marriedC . changed her mind（5）The underlined work “horrible” means “ ” in Chinese.A . 糟糕的B . 紧张的C . 浪漫的26. （3分）阅读表达 阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。The way we spend our time can be. divided into three groups，or jars(罐子).These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar.Every day，we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things，like making money，doing housework，buying food and paying bills. We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those jars are very important，but we may not enjoy them. If we dont fill them each day，our family wont run properly.However, we often forget to fill the third jarthe happiness jar. This is the jar that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness jar sometimes empty at the end of the day? We all have days like that. Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks，time flies by on some days，and before we know it，it is time for bed.That is why each day we try to fill our happiness jar. Most days，I fill mine by going to the ballroom dance(社交舞)class. Playing music is another way that I fill my happiness jar. This week，I was happy to take part in an orchestra(管弦乐队)practice at my church(教堂).At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was full.Consider how your time is spent. Try to find ways to achieve a balance. At the end of the day，hopefully weve done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.（1）What will happen if we dont fill the necessary tasks jar and the voluntary tasks jar?_（2）How does the writer fill her happiness jar?_（3）Do you think it important to fill the happiness jar? Why or why not?_四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共20分)27. （1分）Can you spell“_(家具)”? 28. （1分）I called you last night, but nobody _/riplaid/ . 29. （7分）根据首字母提示，补全文中所缺单词，要求意思通顺，语法止确，每空限填一词。 Now we can hardly imagine what the Jewish(犹太人) went through during World War ll. From Annes diary, we can learn a lot.It was just because Annes family were Jewish that they had to hide away for nearly twenty-five months before they were c_by the German Nazis. At that time, Anne hadnt been able to be outdoors for so long that she had grown crazy about everything to do with n_. For example, she once stayed a_on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to look at the moon by h_. But as the moon gave far too much light, she didnt dare open a window. And a_time, she happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. She didnt go d_until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the w_, the thundering clouds held her entirely in their power, which made her sad. It was the first time in a year and a half that she had seen the night face to face.30. （5分）根据首字母或括号中所给词的提示写出单词。（1）Many places of interest in Beijing attract a lot of t_from all over the world.（2）England is a E_country with a population of 180 million.（3）In China, English is spoken as a f_language（4）The film is _(base) on the novel Frog.（5）There are more than 500 million native English s_.31. （1分）Life in Yangzhou is very _ because it is a beautiful city and people there are friendly. (舒适） 32. （5分）读句子，根据汉语提示补全单词。（1）We should pay more _(注意) to our living environment.（2）Students are taught to help and_(尊重) each other in schools.（3）The local _(政府) has taken actions to call on people to plant trees.（4）Thank you for giving us so many good_(建议)。（5）So far, weve_(成功) in saving thousands of people in danger.五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)33. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。sleep think, they. water, about, money, real, happen, see, smartBao Gong was a famous and smart official (官员) in China about 1,000 years ago. One day, he _a boy crying (哭) on the street. He asked the boy what_I sold meat this morning and got 100 coins (硬币). Then I had a short _But when I woke up, I couldnt find my money, said the boy.Bao Gong looked the boy up and down and _for some time. Then he pointed at a horse and said it was the thief (小偷). He shouted at the horse and asked it to give the boys _back.People around laughed and said quietly, What is he doing? Shouldnt Bao Gong be _Bao Gong heard that and shouted, How could you say bad words _an official? You are all .fined (被罚款) one coin Then he took out a large bowl full of _And asked everyone to put a coin into it.When one man put his into the bowl, Bao Gong said, This is the _thief! When he put the coin into the bowl, there was a film of oil (一层油) on the water. All the boys corns have oil from the meat on_At last the boy got his money back. Everyone said that Bao Gong was a really smart man.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分）最近，你们学校英语社开展一项“介绍新朋友”的征文活动。以下是有关你的新朋友李玲玲的一些信息,请根据表格中内容提示写一篇英语短文。要求：1)、表格提示内容必须全部用上，可适当发挥。2)、50词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。名字李玲玲性别女年龄13班级七（3）班最喜爱的老师Miss Chen最喜爱的运动足球From温州母亲护士父亲医生Li Lingling is my new friend.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共35分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、26-2、26-3、四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共20分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、32-1、五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)33-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34-1、