沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（不含完整音频）D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（不含完整音频）D卷一、 听下面五段小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What does Tina have in her room? A . B . C . 2. （2分）What does Betty want? A . Some milk.B . Some juice.C . Some cola.3. （2分）Which sport will Michael take part in? A . The 100-meter race.B . The long jump.C . The high jump.4. （2分）听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . It was rainy.B . Its sunny today.C . I like the weather there.5. （2分）Where is Sally from? A . B . C . 二、 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有两个或三个小题，请从题中所给的A (共2题；共12分)6. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 （1）What is Karen going to do using the computer? A . To play games.B . To look through the e-mail.C . To buy things.（2）What does Karen like doing? A . Traveling.B . Making friends.C . Cooking.（3）What is Karen going to do next weekend? A . To meet her pen pal.B . To buy a new computer.C . To go to the movies.7. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）When will TF Boys give a concert in the city? A . In two days.B . In two weeks.C . In two months.（2）What kind of music does TF Boys sing? A . Jazz.B . Pop music.C . Rock music.（3）How much should they pay if they go to the concert? A . $150.B . $200.C . $300.三、 听一段独白，请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听长对话，选择最佳答案 （1）What is the mans job? A . A reporterB . A teacherC . A guide（2）Who did Jill go to England with? A . Her parentsB . Her teacherC . Her classmates（3）How long did Jill stay in England? A . For 4 daysB . For 5 daysC . For 9 days（4）What did Jill think of her trip to England? A . WonderfulB . BoringC . Tiring（5）Where will Jill go this summer holiday? A . To AustraliaB . To CanadaC . To America四、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)9. （20分）完形填空When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking 1I promised myself that someday I would show my 2to my father for what he had done.Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 3our big family and suffered a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my fathers old car broke down and he asked me to 4him up after his medical examination. He had 5refused when I offered to replace (取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he couldnt pay6.7he stepped out of the doctors office, he looked serious. We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a8. I did this with a heavy heart.At that time, I was 9a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick10out. When I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father11a brown car. I12chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of 13before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, “14like that car. Wish I could 15it.”Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up16new car. As we arrived, the salesman17him a key to a new car - the brown one - and18that it was for him, from me. My father looked at me in great19I told him it was my childhood20and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family.（1）A . excited B . tired C . angry D . sad （2）A . thanks B . jobs C . talents D . regrets （3）A . build B . save C . protect D . support （4）A . send B . give C . pick D . look （5）A . strongly B . hardly C . exactly D . happily （6）A . myself B . itself C . himself D . ourselves （7）A . Before B . Since C . As D . Until （8）A . fact B . secret C . decision D . suggestion （9）A . imagining B . making C . producing D . expecting （10）A . it B . one C . that D . him （11）A . attacking B . admiring C . buying D . stealing （12）A . finally B . suddenly C . simply D . easily （13）A . worried B . pleased C . sorry D . proud （14）A . Really B . Actually C . Recently D . Clearly （15）A . borrow B . afford C . collect D . receive （16）A . my B . your C . his D . her （17）A . returned B . lent C . handed D . posted （18）A . created B . explained C . warned D . doubted （19）A . fun B . pain C . trouble D . surprise （20）A . dream B . promise C . experience D . interest 五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)10. （10分）（2017广州）阅读理解People cant see you when youre speaking on the phone，but they can hear youSo，the way you speak is especially importantIn fact，researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice； and only 20% is from the words you useHere are our top tips on how to speak over the phoneFacial ExpressionsYour facial expression can influence your voiceFor example，if you smile，your voice will sound warm and friendly，just the opposite，if you have an angry look on your face，it can make you sound unpleasantVolumeIf you speak too loudly，you could sound angryAnd if you speak too softly，itll be difficult to hear youSo，speak loudly enough to be heard clearly，but not so loud that youre shoutingPaceThe pace of your voice is how quickly you speakAnd this can show how you feelFor example，an angry person might speak faster than normalOr a downhearted person might speak very slowlyTry speaking a little more slowly than normalThis will make you sound confident，and itll make it easier for the other person to understand youGesturesGesturing can influence the tone of your voiceWhen you gesture，you bring more air into the lungs，which can make your voice sound warmerGestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you needThe best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what youre doing，so you can gesture as wildly as you like!MovementIf youre feeling nervous，stand up and move aroundIt will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confidentPauses （停顿）Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow downThis will make you sound more confident and in controlAlso，if you pause after giving some new information，itll give the other person time to understand itAt the same time，listen to how the other person uses pausesThey could tell you something about the speakers feelingFor example，when a speaker is really angry，he might use pauses and says，Iamsoangry（1）How much of telephone communication is from the words you use？A . 20%B . 40%C . 60%D . 80%（2）What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone？A . Gesture wildlyB . Move aroundC . Raise their voicesD . Make facial expressions（3）How can pauses help people talk on the phone？A . The speaker can show he is friendlyB . The speaker can tell more informationC . The listener will feel confident and in controlD . The listener will have time to understand the words（4）What is the passage mainly about？A . How to control the speed of your speechB . Different good ways of talking on the phoneC . Reasons of making gestures while talkingD . How to improve communication among friends（5）What is the writers opinion about telephone talk？A . Your voice on the phone will show what youre feelingB . Using too many pauses while talking will annoy othersC . Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand youD . The words you use are more important than the way you speak11. （10分）阅读理解 There is an old Chinese saying, If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water. That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激的)in return. We should live in a world of gratitude. We should prove it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish(自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind. Of course, we should thank people who help us; we should thank people who teach us; we should thank people who care about us. We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us; they do the chores for us; they always give us food and clothes; they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated because of them. There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them. （1）Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence? A . 滴水之恩，涌泉相报B . 落花有意，流水无情C . 大地回春，春意盎然D . 兵来将挡，水来土掩（2）According to the writer, what should you do if someone helps you? A . We should thank them gratefully in return.B . We should do nothing.C . We just go away at once.D . We should give them money.（3）The word them in the second paragraph refers to (指代)_. A . parentsB . teachersC . friendsD . students（4）We should thank our parents because _. A . they work hard for us all the timeB . They give us everything they canC . They teach us what is right or notD . A, B and C（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . We dont have to care about those who care about us.B . We learn nothing from our teachers.C . Our parents work hard to give us a better life.D . Our parents dont cook for us.12. （10分）One day when some government officials(官员) were building a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to make the mice inside the hole come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they didnt run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled(困惑), so they stepped near to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and couldnt see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.One serious American official said, “I think the relationship between those mice was that of king and guard(卫兵).” The other thought for a while and said, “That is why!”A smart Frenchman said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense.A Japanese said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed(表达) agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked, “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?”Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and stayed speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame(羞愧), and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relationship.Instead, it is based on no relationship.（1）Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because _.A . one was biting the otherB . the mouth of the hole was too smallC . they were not afraid of smokeD . one was trying to help the blind one（2）Why did the officials lower their heads in shame according to the passage?A . They didnt dare to answer.B . They didnt realize the importance of protecting animals.C . They felt sorry they had driven a poor blind mouse away.D . They didnt express themselves much better.（3）It is clear that _.A . all the mice came out of the hole easilyB . each of the people understood the relationship differentlyC . the people wanted to kill the mice with smokeD . the people knew one of the mice was blind at first（4）The words “it made sense” probably mean _A . it was correctB . it was strangeC . it was funnyD . was sweety（5）The best title for the passage is _.A . Two Lovely MiceB . Help Produces LoveC . Love Is AllD . Friends in Need13. （8分）阅读理解Once there lived a very clever man whose name was Aesop (伊索). One day as he was taking a walk, he came across a traveler. The traveler stopped him and asked, “Excuse me, can you tell me how soon Ill get to town?”“Go.” Aesop answered.“I know I must go.” said the traveler, “but I want to know how soon Ill get to town.”“Go! ”Aesop said again angrily.“This man must be mad(疯的),” the traveler thought and went on.After the traveler had gone some distance(一段距离), Aesop shouted after him, “Youll get to town in two hours.”The traveler was greatly surprised. He turned back and asked, “Why didnt you tell me that before?”“How could I tell you that before?” Aesop answered, “I didnt know how fast you could walk.”（1）One day Aesop _ a traveler while he was walking.A . stoppedB . foundC . metD . saved（2）The traveler asked Aesop_.A . to show him the way to townB . how long it would take him to get to townC . to give him some moneyD . to tell him where the town was（3）Why didnt Aesop give the traveler the answer at first? Because he_.A . thought the traveler a was rude manB . didnt know the distanceC . wanted to tell him laterD . didnt know how fast the man could walk（4）When did Aesop give the traveler the answer?A . After the traveler got to townB . After the traveler had walked some distance.C . when he wasnt angry.D . When the traveler asked him a third time.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）（2017山西）请阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题。(B)Living in the age of “Internet+”, more and more electronic productd and Apps have changed peoples lifestyles in many ways, such as reading habits and sports events. Electronic ReadingInstead of reading paper books, more people like to use electronic devices (设备) to read in China now. The reading time spend on them is getting longer. Chart I shows different reading time from a survey. However, even though people spend much time on e-books, the traditional paper books are still popular among readers. Research has shown that readers remember more information from paper books than e-books. To oour great joy, the number of books that each person read in 2016 in China reached 7.86, which increased a lot more than before. Electronic SportsJust like soccer, basketball and baseball, e-sports has become very popular around the worlde. E-sports is short for electronic sports. It is more than just children playing games in their bedrooms. In e-sports, teams of gameers play electronic games in front of many people and compert. And they need to put in a lot of hard work and training. Chart II shows the top three most fllowed e-sports among Chinese college students from a survey last yeat.Actually, e-products play an important role in our daily life. They have not only changed our life but also made the world colorful. One coin has its two sides. As teenagers. If we put the e-products into good use, they can add more fun to our life and become good helpers to our study.（1）According to the passage, why are the paper books still popular among readers?_（2）Chart I shows the reading time on WeChat is more than that on newspaper. How much more time?_（3）Do you like reading paper books or electronic books? Why?_（4）We can draw a conclusion that many young people want to be a hero in their mind from Chart II. How can you know it?_（5）In the age of “Internet +”, what influence do you think the e-products have on us?_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。nine angry she interest prepare（1）The little girl came here by train all by _.（2）Look! How _ John is looking at his son.（3）I couldnt understand why he was so_in the invitation.（4）From the_floor of the hotel, you can have a good view of the town.（5）We should spend as much time as we can _for todays history exam.八、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）A child should be _ (表扬) when he is successful and encouraged when he fails. 九、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）短文填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is_name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the dog, the year of the tiger,_the year of the pig. And this year is the year of the_(猴).Before New Years Day, people are busy _（shop）and cleaning their houses. On New Years Eve（除夕夜）, there _(be) a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up_(lately) (熬夜) to welcome the New Year._the first day of the New Year, people put on _(they) new clothes and go to see their _(friend). They say “Good Luck!” and some other greetings（问候） to each other. People _(usual) have a very good time during the festival.十、 翻译下列句子。 (共3题；共8分)18. （1分）他总是乐于帮助朋友。 (ready)_19. （5分）我妈妈的话使我鼓起了勇气。(raise ones spirits) 20. （2分）失之毫厘，谬以千里。所以我们做作业时再怎么细心也不为过。 A miss is _ a mile, so we cant _ when doing homework.十一、 假设你是 Li Hua，你的英国笔友 Ben 对中国文化很感 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）假如你的好朋友Lisa最近几天因为经常使用电脑、玩手机感到头痛、眼睛不适，请你作为她的一个好朋友写一封信给她，帮忙分析一下她的情况并提出一些建议。提示：1、去医院看医生；2、注意休息；3、增加适当的锻炼。词数：不少于70词，要求语言通顺，不得出现真是人名、班级等信息第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听下面五段小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有两个或三个小题，请从题中所给的A (共2题；共12分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听一段独白，请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选 (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)9-1、五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)15-1、八、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16-1、九、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、十、 翻译下列句子。 (共3题；共8分)18-1、19-1、20-1、十一、 假设你是 Li Hua，你的英国笔友 Ben 对中国文化很感 (共1题；共5分)21-1、