维佳英语人教版七年级下册词汇短语句型.doc

维佳英语 人教版七年级下册 词汇短语句型 Module 1重点短语回顾1. Talking to： Im standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you.2. Were on a school trip.3. Lying in/under the sun: And Daming is eating lunch and lying in the sun4. wait for: They are waiting for buses and running for train.5. leave work: In London its five oclock and people are leaving work and are going home.6. running for trains: Theyre waiting for buses and running for trains.7. getting dressed: People arent getting up, washing or getting dressed.8. thank you for doing/n. Thank you for your postcard from the Great Wall.练习一、短语1和你说话_2在学校旅行中_3玩得开心_4照相片_5躺在阳光下_6给我寄一张明信片_7无论如何_8购物买礼物_9在此时_10等公车_11喝下午茶_12去酒吧喝一杯_13去听歌剧_14看芭蕾_15穿衣服_16开始上课_17正午_18给家里打电话_二、句子1. 其他的人在干什么？ _2. 我们很喜欢这个学校旅行。 _3. 此时此刻，在世界的不同地方，人们做着不同的事情。 _4. 一些人正在离开单位，一些人在约见朋友。 _答案：一、1. talk with you 2. on school trip 3. enjoy yourself 4take photos5lie in the sun6send me a postcard 7no matter how 8shop for presents 9at this moment 10wait for the bus 11have afternoon tea 12have a drink in the bar二、1. What are others doing? 2. We like this school trip very much. 3. At this moment, people are doing different things at different places in the world.4. Some are leaving work and others are meeting friends.Module 2重点短语回顾1. clean the house Shes cleaning the house. First, we clean our house and sweep away bad luck. We dont clean the house for few days.2. cook the meal Shes cooking the meal.3. learn a dragon dance The boys are learning a dragon dance.4. make lanterns Im making lanterns.5. sweep the floor Shes sweeping the floor.6. sweep away First, we clean our house and sweep away bad luck.7. all the year round And we have lots of food for good luck. They are round and so they bring us god luck all the year round.8. paper cuts We usually decorate the doors and windows with paper cuts.9. rice pudding The family have dinner and we eat jiaozi a kind of dumpling, or a sweet rice pudding. 10. get ready forAre you getting ready for Spring Festival?11. put onOn New Years Day, we put on our new clothes and visit our family and friends.练习一、短语1打扫房间_2做饭_3学舞龙_4做灯笼_5扫地_6准备过春节_7传统_8扫走霉运_9把门窗刷成红色_10用剪纸装饰_11剪头发_12在新年那天_13拜访亲友_14在午夜看电视_15结束_16带给我们好运_17整整一年_18烟火_二、句子1. 怎么了？（发生什么？） _2. 你是在准备春节么？ _3. 我们在午夜看电视，而且通常会放烟火。 _4. 春节结束于两周后的元宵节。 _答案：一、1clean the house 2cook the meal 3learn a dragon dance4make lanterns 6prepare for Spring Festival 7tradition8sweep away bad luck 9pain the windows and doors red10decorate with paper cuts 11. haircut12on New Years Day13visit our family and friends 14watch TV at the midnight15finish 16bring us good luck17for the whole year 18fireworks二、1. Whats happening?2. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?3. We watch TV at the midnight and usually there are fireworks.4. Spring Festival finishes at Lantern Festival after two weeks.Module 3重点短语回顾1. get up early Im going to get up early and then Im going to play table tennis with some friends.2. have a piano lesson In the afternoon , Im going to have a piano lesson.3. at the weekend What are you going to do at the weekend , Daming?4. revise for the text Then Im going to revise for my test.5. Have a picnic In the afternoon , Im going to meet Lingling and Tony in the park , and were going to have a picnic .6. go to a party On Saturday evening , Im going to go to a party at a friends home.7. check ones email On Saturday morning , Im going to check my email and then Im going to do my homework .8. stay in bed Im going to stay in bed in the morning .9. do ones homework On Saturday morning , Im going to check my email and then Im going to do my homework.10. buy some clothesIm going to buy some clothes on Saturday afternoon.11. take the plane to s.p.Im going to take the plane to Beijing because they live there.12. do some sightseeingWere going to do some sightseeing because we like Chinese culture .13lie on the beachThen Im going to lie on the beach because I enjoy the sun and the sea .练习一、短语1在周末_2检查邮件_3上钢琴课_4在床上呆着_5复习功课_6去野餐_7早起_8期待做某事_9坐飞机去北京_10去观光_11游览故宫_12登长城_13躺在沙滩上_14端午节_15一个好厨师_16享受阳光和海滩_ 二、句子1你周末干什么？你的计划是什么？ _2周六晚上，我要去一个朋友家参加聚会。 _3我们会游览观光一番，因为我们喜欢中国文化。 _4我们会住在旧金山的一个酒店里，因为我的父母有朋友在那。 _5我们会享受我妈妈做的饺子，因为她是一个好厨师。 _答案：一、1at/on the weekend 2check the emails3have a piano lesson4stay in bed 5revise for the test 6go for a picnic7get up early8look forward to 9take a plane to Beijing10do some sightseeing11visit the Forbidden City 12walk up the Great Wall 13lie on the beach 14Mid-autumn Day 15a good cook16enjoy the sun and beach二、1What are you going to do at the weekend? Whats your plan?2On Saturday night, I am going to a party at a friends home.3We will do some sightseeing because we like Chinese culture.4We will live in a hotel in LA because my parents friends live there.5We will enjoy my mothers rice dumplings because she is a good cook.M41. In the future 今后 Everyone will study at home in the future.2. Talk to 交谈 And students will talk to their teachers on their computers.3. Use computer 使用计算机 I think students will use computers, but in school.4. Write on a blackboard with chalk 用粉笔在黑板上写 The teachers wont write on a blackboard with chalk.5. Get warm 变暖 It will get warm at the North Pole so the seas will be very rough.6. in spring 在春天 But there will be bad weather in spring and autumn.7. No one没有人 No one will be cold and there will be lots of hot water.8. three days a week一周三天 People will work three days a week.9. Free time 自由时间 They will have long holidays and lots of free time.10. by email 用电子邮件的方式Everyone will send their homework to the teacher by email. M5单词，词组1south adj.南方的 n.南方 in the south/north/east/west of. Beijing is in the north of China.2. busy adj. 繁忙的 be busy with sth / be busy doing sth I am busy doing homework. Or I am busy with homework.3. with 有 London is the capital of the UK, with seven million people.4. region n. 地区 England is a region of Britain.5. capital n. 首都，省会 the capital of Whats the capital of China? 6. coast n. 海岸 on the coast of New York is a big city on the east coast of the USA 7. on the river 在河边 Which city is on the river?8. population n. 人口 Whats the population of China?9. million 百万 seven million There are 13 million of people in China.10. one hundred meters high/ long / wide一百米高/长/宽11. be famous for 因出名 China is famous for the Great Wall12. be famous as 和一样出名 The Great Wall is as famous as the Summer PalaceM61be good at ( be good at + n. / doing sth.) 擅长 Chinese people are very good at gymnastics.2the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会3leave for 出发去 Zhang Xiuyun from Dongsi Neighbourhood Committee in Beijing is leaving for school.4in front of / in the front of 在的前面 I get here early and sit in front of the blackboard.5at the back 在 . 后面 Its difficult to see and hear at the back.6more than 200 people 200人以上 More than 200 people from Dongsi are learning English.7visitors to our school 来我校参观的人8take sb. around 带某人转转 She is going to take them around a Beijing siheyuan.9take adventure 冒险10arrive at / in 到达, 达到, 得出 / 到达, 抵达11be late for (school) （上学）迟到12think about 考虑13answers to the questions 问题的答案14work(V.) hard 努力工作15. It is adj. for sb. to doIts more difficult for old people to learn English.M71. He lives farthest from the school.2. Her home is the closest to the school.3. It goes from Shanghai Station to Pudong Airport in eight minutes.4. 当最高级词性为副词时，前面不加the；当最高级词性为形容词时，前面加the。 Its the most interesting way to go by train from Beijing to Jinan.5. the way to do The train is the fastest way to go ShangHai. 6. is the mostway. The journey from Beijing to Jinan by train is the most interesting way.7. take, by的区别 1) take一般加在句子中部，主语+take+交通工具+地点，如：I always take the bus to school. 2) by一般加在句子的末尾，主语+动词+地点+by+交通工具：I always go to school by bus.I always go to school on foot. 3）注意步行的表达方式。8. take, spend的区别 take一般是某个物品的花费，如: The same journey takes about 30 minutes by car. spend一般是人的花费，且一般多用于时间和钱上的花销。 I spent 10 dollars for this book.9. with The train is the fastest way to go, but its also the most expensive; with two passengers, its more expensive than a taxi.10. one ofIts one of the most famous ferries in the world.11. millions of 数以百万的So every year millions of Americans go by bus. M81what was the name of? And what was the name of your first school?2was strict She was strict but very nice3对友好be friendly to sb4be like And what were you like be like问性格 look like（用助动词提问）问外貌5with用法 一、with表示拥有，附带 I often dream of a big house with a nice garden . 二、with表用某种工具或手段 I cut the apple with a sharp knife . 三、和一起 Im on holiday in London with my friend Jenny 四、with表人与人之间的协同关系 make friends with sb6go back One day Ill go backM91. be lost& get lost Soon she was lost. Soon she gets lost.2. Notice (v.) 注意到 Then she noticed a little house. Notice (n.) 布告、通知 There is a notice on the blackboard.3. hurry to & hurry out of She hurried to the house to ask where she was. She hurried out of the house without her basket.4. knock on & knock at She knocked on the door. She knocked at the door.5. enter There was no one there, so she entered the house.6. look into Goldilocks looked into a small room. 7. count On the table she counted three bowls with some nice food in it.8. pick up She picked up the big bowl, but she didnt like it it was hot.9. finish doing sth. &finish sth. She finishes eating all the food in it. She finished all the food in it.10. be asleep& fall asleepVery soon she was asleep in it.Very soon she fell asleep.11. in piecesTheres nothing in my bowl and my chair is in pieces.12point at& point toThen Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed.Point at somebody is impolite.13jump out of14. Goldilocks jumped out of the bed.15. returnThe three bears returned.M101. decide to do sth.决定做某事 finish sth./finish doing sth完成 at the age of在岁 He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen.2. join加入 At twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theater company.3. one of 之一 He is one of the most famous writers in the world.M111on television What did you think of the film about Zhan Tianyou on television last night?2work on When did he work it?328-year-old VS 28 years old The 28-year-old astronaut landed safely in Inner Mongolia. He is 28 years old.4be born I was born in Shandong Province in 1998. When/Where were you born?5on Earth (Earth前没有冠词) People on Earth watched Yang Liweis space flight on TV.6join in VS join join the party/army/club join sb. in doing sth. join in + an activity? 7have a rest VS rested He rested for three hours. Youd better have a rest in bed at once.8waved to He waved to everyone on Earth and showed the Chinese national flag.M121. I hope youre well. 我只希望你一切还好2. read a newspaper 看报纸 I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper.3. fly home 飞回家 Tomorrow were going to fly home.4. on Tuesday 在周二5. Say hello to your 代我向某人问好 Say hello to your mum and dad.