上海新世纪版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分） Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now heres a true story of an American girl，Sarah1Sarah left university，she began to live in New York City on her ownShe 2a job in a publishing house，but the salary(薪水)was 3$30，000 a yearHer parents thought her life would be hard，but Sarah 4live on her salary and still saved $5，000 in a yearHow was that 5in one of the most expensive cities in the world?Cheap living 6starts with keeping the big cost smallFor most people，that 7housingSo Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friendsHer next biggest cost was8 When she ate out，she went to cheap restaurants9she bought a $999 whole chicken at a local restaurantShe then10the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of themNowadays young people often 11 a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐)But Sarah said，I enjoy walking 12 in New York CityI love going to museums and parks Did Sarah feel poor13cheap living? Not reallyShe even managed to take two trips，one to the Netherlands，14to Portland“Dont think of saving money as something15 Its a kind of game，said Sarah（1）A . Until B . Because C . After D . Unless （2）A . found B . tried C . asked for D . looked for （3）A . more than B . less than C . shorter than D . higher than （4）A . canB . may C . could D . might （5）A . difficultB . possible C . useful D . different （6）A . already B . sometimes C . hardly D . always （7）A . helps B . becomes C . makes D . means （8）A . foodB . rest C . studying D . playing （9）A . SoonB . Finally C . Once D . Again （10）A . prepared B . took C . caught D . picked （11）A . pay B . lend C . spend D . save （12）A . alongB . up C . down D . around （13）A . byB . up C . at D . between （14）A . anotherB . the other C . others D . the others （15）A . hard B . interesting C . nice D . great 2. （10分）完型填空 Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 1we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have 2class twice a week, but we do physical training(锻炼) at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The 3enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 4popular sport is football and in every class there are 5football fans. Volleyball is often played when the 6is fine. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often 7friendship matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, 8of us go to watch it and cheer our side.Besides(除之外) ball games, some of us like track-and-field events (田径项目), 9we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a 10.（1）A . while B . until C . before D . after （2）A . English B . Chinese C . PE D . music （3）A . teacher B . boys C . students D . people （4）A . Some other B . Other C . Another D . The other （5）A . a lot of B . few C . no D . a few （6）A . team B . class C . weather D . meal （7）A . see B . have C . look at D . watch （8）A . several B . few C . a few D . many （9）A . because B . but C . or D . and （10）A . sports meet B . place C . game D . matches 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共42分)3. （6分） You are going to high school , arent you ? Maybe you dont know what to do . Here is a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school . These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like . Here you go !Find your passion (激情)and what kind of person you are : Whether its dance ,basketball ,or drawing ,the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in . Talk to people you wouldnt usually talk to : Meet new people ,find new friends and even talk to the people you dont like. It will show what a great person you are . You never know what will happen after high school.Take part in at least one contest: This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories .Get a job : This will help you see what its like to have responsibility(责任 ) . It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself .Take a trip with your friends :It doesnt matter where you go or what you do , the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place .Do your best at school : Dont ever get lazy . Working hard now will help you in the future.（1）The writer mainly tells you six things you should do.A . in your high school yearsB . at the beginning of your high school yearsC . before your high school beginsD . after you finish your high school（2）Which of the following youd better not do according to the passage?A . find your interest.B . get a jobC . take a trip with your friendsD . get lazy（3）Whats the main idea of the passage ?A . Have a happy school life.B . How to get along with your school mates.C . Ideas of successful high school life .D . Make your school life easy .4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(B)Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But tor those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatus islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano (火山) surfing and land diving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts (爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways its very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano-without getting hit by flying rocks! Its last, fun and dangerous-the perfect extreme sport (极限运动).Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony (宗教仪式). A man ties tree vines(树藤) to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head-without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take Dart in this amazing activity.（1）In Line 2, what does the word those mean?A . People.B . Animals.C . Activities.D . Islands.（2）According to the passage, Mount Yasur .A . is no longer activeB . is on Pentecost IslandC . erupts almost every dayD . rises 800 meters into the sky（3）Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?A . People can climb it easily.B . People can make money.C . People can watch snow on it.D . People can surf the volcano（4）Which of the following about land diving is true?A . It is not dangerous at all.B . It was first called bungee jumping.C . It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D . It came to Vanuatu from another country.（5）What is the purpose of the passage?A . To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B . To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C . To talk about the worlds best volcano surfer and land diver.D . To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.5. （16分）If you enjoy reading, dont miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit the city of Paris. It is a famous English-language bookstore on the left bank of the river Seine. The first Shakespeare and Company in history was opened in 1919 by an American, Sylvia Beach. Ms. Beach did more than sell books. Her bookstore was also a library, and she even prepared beds for writers visiting there. Ms. Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books, so her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce. But in 1941, after the Germans took power in Paris, Ms. Beach was told to close her bookstore.In 1951, another American, George Whitman, opened in Paris another English-language bookstore, Librairie Mistral. Since then, just as Ms. Beach did, Mr. Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books, and a free hotel for writers to stay in. To remember Ms. Beach, Mr. Whitman changed the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company in 1964, two years after Ms. Beach died.Next time when you are in Paris, dont forget to visit this friendly bookstore, and see if you can spend a night there!（1）When was Shakespeare and Company first opened？A . In 1919.B . In 1941.C . In 1951.D . In 1964.（2）When was Shakespeare and Company first opened？A . In 1919.B . In 1941.C . In 1951.D . In 1964.（3）What does Shakespeare and Company do?a. It sells books. b. It lends books.c. It offers food to readers. d. It prepares beds for writers.A . a, b, cB . a, c, d C . a, b, dD . b, c, d（4）What does Shakespeare and Company do?a. It sells books. b. It lends books.c. It offers food to readers. d. It prepares beds for writers.A . a, b, cB . a, c, d C . a, b, dD . b, c, d（5）Ms. Beach closed her business because _.A . she diedB . she left ParisC . she was made to do it D . she didnt manage it well（6）Ms. Beach closed her business because _.A . she diedB . she left ParisC . she was made to do it D . she didnt manage it well（7）What do we know about Mr. Whitman?A . He was Ms. Beachs neighbor.B . He used to work at Ms. Beachs bookstore.C . He opened a bookstore to remember Ms. Beach.D . He has followed Ms. Beachs ways of doing business.（8）What do we know about Mr. Whitman?A . He was Ms. Beachs neighbor.B . He used to work at Ms. Beachs bookstore.C . He opened a bookstore to remember Ms. Beach.D . He has followed Ms. Beachs ways of doing business.6. （10分） For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshoppingwatching TV and buying things by phone.Now teleshopping is starting in Europe (欧洲).In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example.The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made 100 million.In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about 20 million a year to buy things through these channels.In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day.Then the government allowed (允许) more telepshopping.Other channels can open for telebusiness, including (包括) the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company.German businessmen are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes .With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason.But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping.They call teleshopping “junk (垃圾) on the air”.Many Europeans usually worry about the quality (质量) of the things for sale on TV.Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies.They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell.They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.（1）Teleshopping is _ in Europe.A . not popularB . growingC . not possibleD . cheap（2）People like teleshopping because it is _ .A . AmericanB . cheaperC . easierD . more popular（3）Some Europeans dont like teleshopping because they _ .A . dont like to buy thingsB . dont watch TVC . believe the things sold on TV are expensiveD . think the things sold on TV are bad quality（4）In Germany, teleshopping may _ .A . help businessmen get more moneyB . keep the shops open longerC . have fewer buyersD . bring better TV programmes（5）The best title of this passage is _ .A . American TeleshoppingB . Teleshopping CompaniesC . Teleshopping in EuropeD . TeleshoppingJunk on the Air三、 七选五 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格。(每空限填一词)We have only one earth. It is the only environment for humans, animals and plants to live or grow in. However, we are polluting our earth every day. Good news is that the whole world has realized the serious problems and has taken action to fight against it.World No Tobacco Day (May 31)The first World No Tobacco Day is April 7, 1988. Since 1989, it was changed to be May 31st every year. The purpose of the World No Tobacco Day is to encourage people not to smoke.World Water Day (March 22, 1993)United Nations named 22 March as the first World Water Day in 1993. Its a day to celebrate water. Its a day to prepare for how we manage water in the future. It is celebrated around the world every year.Earth Hour ( 2007)Earth Hour started for the first time on March 31, 2007 in Sydney, Australia. Since then, the last Saturday of every March was named as Earth hour day that year. On March 19, 2016, more than 350 famous buildings in 178 countries around the world turned off the lights for one hour to remind people to save electrical power.Actions in China to save our environmentSmoking is not allowed in all indoor public places from 2014.This is the first time for China to care about personal health in public places.Ban(禁令) on free plastic bags. Since June 1, 2008, free plastic shopping bags are not allowed to provide in all supermarkets, shopping malls, and other places. It is to encourage people to use cloth bags or baskets for their shopping things.Theme：The only environment for all the_things has serious problems, but the whole world has done_to prevent pollution.Actions around the worldNo Tobacco DayStarted on April 7,1988，then changed to May 31st every year. Encourage people to _up smoking.World _DayStarted on March 22nd 1993, celebrated around the world every year.Earth HourStarted for the_time on March 31st 2007, turned off lights for an hour to_electrical power.Actions in _Public placesSmoking is allowed in_public places to care about personal health.Supermarket &Shopping mallsEncourage people to _cloth bags or baskets for shopping things. You need to_if you use plastic bags provided by the supermarket.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）The children are always_(饥饿的) when they get home from school 五、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)9. （2分）琳达喜欢听流行音乐。 Linda enjoys _ _ pop music.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）根据一项新的调查，学生安全已经成为一个大的问题。假设你是一名老师，对学生进行以“自我保护”为主题的消防安全教育，请以How to Protect Yourself in a Fire为题，提出你的建议。 要求：短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。书写工整，语句通顺，连贯，词数不少于80。参考词汇：cover v. 遮盖; take the lift乘坐电梯; exit n. 出口; towel n. 毛巾; shut off切断.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共42分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、5-7、5-8、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、