上海版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

上海版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_ is interesting to play football with my classmates. A . ItB . ThisC . That2. （2分）This is orange. Its orange. A . a; aB . an; /C . an; anD . /; an3. （2分）We can buy socks _only $2. A . atB . forC . inD . To4. （2分）Will you stay here for dinner with us? Sorry, I _. My mother is waiting for me at home.A . mustntB . cantC . needntD . couldnt5. （2分）Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend. A . put outB . stay outC . find outD . run out6. （2分）Debbie wanted to finish the puzzle, but she didnt know . A . how to do itB . what to do itC . how could she do it7. （2分）I hurt myself while I _ up the hill. A . was climbingB . climbC . climbsD . climbed8. （2分）What time is it? _ is 12：30.A . ItB . ThisC . ThatD . One9. （2分） Does she like singing English songs? Yes. She to sing English songs in her room.A . is often hearingB . is often heardC . often heardD . often hears10. （2分）I _ at this school for two years already. A . am studyingB . studyC . studiedD . have studied11. （2分）The little child _ the toys and goes for dinner. A . puts onB . puts upC . puts offD . puts away12. （2分）Its better every word when youre reading something in English. Just get the general idea. I agree with you.A . translateB . translatingC . not to translateD . not translate13. （2分）Do you remember the boy _ your Chinese teacher talked with in the hall this morning? A . thatB . whereC . whichD . whose14. （2分）Ill never forget the story _. A . that cheers me upB . who cheers me upC . what cheers me up15. （2分）Youve no idea _to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. Thats billions of dollars! A . how much it will costB . how long it will take usC . how much will it costD . how long will it take us二、 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话3 （其中有两项是多余的）A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. _B：Sure. Its reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year.A：Great! _B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A：How many stations are there?B：_And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A：Then how about the ticket price?B：Well, it still remains unknown. _A：Hope not. _三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）完形填空 John worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss1him, John, I want you to go to London, and to2Mr. Black. Heres the address. His office is near the station. John went to London3train. He left the station and thought, The office isnt 4the station. Ill find it5. But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, Just go along this street, and turn left6the end, and its the 7building on the right. John went and found it. 8days later, John went to the same city,9again he couldnt find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was10old woman! She was very surprised and said, Are you still looking for that place?（1）A . said B . said to C . talked to D . spoke （2）A . see B . watch C . look D . found （3）A . on B . by C . with D . in （4）A . next to B . near C . far from D . in front of （5）A . easy B . easily C . slowly D . early （6）A . by B . to C . at D . on （7）A . five B . twelve C . third D . twenty （8）A . Much B . A few C . A little D . A lot （9）A . because B . when C . but D . so （10）A . different B . same C . the different D . the same 四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共72分)18. （30分）阅读理解Do you like dogs? Some people like dogs. But they dont know there are many kinds of dogs. For example: Africa wild dog , bush dog and dingo (澳洲野狗). Lets talk about the dingoesCome to Australia! You can see dingoes there. Dingoes have lived in Australia for many years. Dingoes are dogs but they cant bark. They have big paws, they can help dingoes get food. Their ears are always upright. People have a dingo-proof fence (野狗防护墙) about 5,000 km long because dingoes often eat their animals.Dingoes are dangerous for people. People often kill them. So there are not lots of dingoes in the world. Many people say we cant see them in 50 years.（1）There are _ kinds of dogs in the passage A . fiveB . threeC . fourD . two（2）What do the dingoes eat? A . Fruits.B . Vegetables.C . Bread.D . Meat.（3）There are _ kinds of dogs in the passage A . fiveB . threeC . fourD . two（4）Where do the dingoes live ? A . Australia.B . America.C . Canada.D . Africa.（5）What do the dingoes eat? A . Fruits.B . Vegetables.C . Bread.D . Meat.（6）What does the underlined word paws mean? A . 嘴巴B . 尾巴C . 爪子D . 毛发（7）Where do the dingoes live ? A . Australia.B . America.C . Canada.D . Africa.（8）Which of the following is NOT TRUE ? A . There are some kinds of dogs in the world.B . The dingoes are friendly to people.C . We may not see dingoes after 50 years.D . The dingoes dont like the dingo-proof fen.（9）What does the underlined word paws mean? A . 嘴巴B . 尾巴C . 爪子D . 毛发（10）Which of the following is NOT TRUE ? A . There are some kinds of dogs in the world.B . The dingoes are friendly to people.C . We may not see dingoes after 50 years.D . The dingoes dont like the dingo-proof fen.（11）There are _ kinds of dogs in the passage A . fiveB . threeC . fourD . two（12）What do the dingoes eat? A . Fruits.B . Vegetables.C . Bread.D . Meat.（13）Where do the dingoes live ? A . Australia.B . America.C . Canada.D . Africa.（14）What does the underlined word paws mean? A . 嘴巴B . 尾巴C . 爪子D . 毛发（15）Which of the following is NOT TRUE ? A . There are some kinds of dogs in the world.B . The dingoes are friendly to people.C . We may not see dingoes after 50 years.D . The dingoes dont like the dingo-proof fen.19. （8分）阅读理解 I walked quickly out of my church. It was late. My dad was waiting. I stared at the parking lot. Then I saw my dads little red Honda. Get in! Get in! Why are you so late all the time?The ride home was not much more than five minutes but each minute moved slowly. We were stuck behind an older man. He wasnt going more than 15 kilometers an hour. My dad started to shout, Learn how to drive, Grandpa! He hit the steering wheel (方向盘) with his hands. He was really angry.Dad, stop it. Why do you always ? He cut me off, Id not get stuck at the light because of this fellow! The older man got to the light just as it was changing. Youre free! Drive away quickly, I thought. I looked over my dad. Can you believe that, Stephen? I get stuck at every light. There are so many stupid drivers out there, he said angrily.Who gives him the right to shout at someone? Anger built inside me. What if I shouted at my friends when they asked me for help? I said. I looked out of the window, trying to catch my breath. You know, Stephen, I think you are going to be a psychologist(心理学家), he said. I remember the last time I tried to say something, he had fumed, Dont tell me how to drive! If I want your opinion, Ill ask for it! Think about what you say before you talk.Usually, hed be angry that I would doubt his authority(权威), but this time, he accepted what I had said. A sense of pride rose up in me. It had been a short drive, but it had been the best car ride of my life.（1）From the passage, we could see the father was _. A . impatient and bad-temperedB . generous and kind-heartedC . polite and easy-goingD . mean and cold-blooded（2）Why did Stephs dad drive slowly on the way ride home? A . Because there were too many traffic lights all the way.B . Because there were too many cars on the way back.C . Because there was something wrong with their car.D . Because an old man in front of them drove very slowly.（3）What does the sentence Learn how to drive, Grandpa in 2nd Paragraph mean _. A . The old man cant drive well.B . The old man drove so slowly that he stopped Stephs father.C . The old man didnt have a drivers license.D . Stephs father wanted to teach the old man how to drive.（4）Why did a sense of pride rise up in the writer? A . Because the writer had doubt his fathers authority.B . Because the writers father accepted what he had said.C . Because the writer was going to be a psychologist.D . Because the writers father changed his decision this time.20. （8分）阅读理解 Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5500 years ago in ancient Asia. The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didnt become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around. But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces, roads with smooth surfaces werent going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road design.In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of road a base layer(层)of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same time, metal hubs (the central part of a wheel) came into being, followed by the pneumatic tyro(充气轮胎)in 1846. Alloy wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads(柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster. （1）What might explain why transport wheels didnt become popular for some time? A . Few knew how to use transport wheels.B . Humans carried farming tools just as well.C . Animals were a good means of transport.D . The existence of transport wheels was not known.（2）What do we know about road design from the passage? A . It was easier than wheel design.B . It improved after big changes in vehicle design.C . It was promoted by fast- moving vehicles.D . It provided conditions for wheel design to develop.（3）How is the last paragraph mainly developed? A . By giving examples.B . By making comparisons.C . By following time order.D . By making classifications.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . The beginning of road design.B . The development of transport wheels.C . The history of public transport.D . The invention of fast-moving vehicles.21. （6分）阅读理解 Mrs Green sees an ad(广告)in a newspaper for a nice bed in a shop. It costs 100 dollars. Mrs Green likes it, so she goes to the shop. The shopkeeper shows one to her. Mrs Green has a look at it and says, There arent any beautiful pillows(枕头)on this bed, but there are many on the bed in your ad. Yes, madam, that is an ad, answers the shopkeeper. If you want a bed the same as the one in the ad, you need to pay lo dollars more.Mrs Green isnt happy. Then she says, Thats dishonest.Well, madam, answers the shopkeeper. Look, there is a girl on a bike in an ad in your newspaper too, but can you buy the bike with the girl?（1）How does Mrs Green know about the bed? A . From an ad on TV.B . From one of her friends.C . From an ad in a newspaper.D . From the shopkeeper.（2）How much does the bed with the pillows cost? A . 100 dollars.B . 110 dollars.C . 50 dollars.D . 60 dollars.（3）What else is in Mrs Greens newspaper? A . An ad for a bike.B . An ad for some pillows.C . An ad for a bed.D . An ad for a girl.22. （20分）Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（2）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（4）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（5）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（6）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（7）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.（9）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（10）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.五、 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分)23. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。 car with tired place beautifulLast weekend, we went to the countryside to have a picnic. We made some sandwiches to take _us for lunch. We left quite early and there was not too much traffic at that time. After about two hours, we came to a nice _. The water was very clear. After a swim, we had lunch under the trees. Then we went for a walk.We saw some _birds and butterflies. After walking for an hour, we returned to our _and began to drive home.We got home very late and we were _. But we enjoyed ourselves very much.24. （10分）完成句子根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。_up the free-trade zone _ new possibilities to Fuzhou.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于9月3日放假。Theres going to _ a national holiday on September 3 in memory of Chinas_ in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。_sad news! _of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=Dont_to keep in _ with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。As_as we work hard, China Dream is sure to come _.25. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began _（在期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a_between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Changan（now Xian) and ended in Eastern _, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.TheSilk Road got its name _Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron_west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was _ than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, _ about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts（工艺）and technologies was_（分享）across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures_（发展）and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road therere many places of_, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）假如你和你的同学于上周参观了红星农场，请根据提示，写一篇日记。词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。6: 00起床，乘公共汽车，一个小时后到达农场；一位老农民带领参观农场。老农中等身材，白头发，很友好；主要活动：喂羊，挤牛奶，钓鱼，摘草莓；活动感受：xxx（考生自由发挥）。参考词汇：showaround the farm, of medium build, feed sheep, milk a cow, go fishing, pick strawberries.注意：不要逐字翻译。June 22nd, Saturday Fine Today my classmates and I visited Red Star Farm.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共72分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、18-11、18-12、18-13、18-14、18-15、19-