人教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Mr. Wu is English teacher. He teaches English. A . they; themB . their; themC . their; theirD . them; their2. （1分）_do you surf the Internet? Three times a week.A . How oftenB . How longC . How manyD . How soon3. （1分）Im sorry I go now. My piano lesson will start in ten minutes. A . mustB . mightC . canD . could4. （1分）Han Wei wants to get _ information about animals. A . aB . anC . anyD . some5. （1分）You cant park your car here. Cant you see the sign? I am sorry. I _ see it just now. A . wontB . dontC . didntD . wasnt6. （1分）_ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . What an7. （1分）Can you hear Mary _ when you pass her room? A . singB . singingC . to singD . sang8. （1分）（2015广东梅州）The 31st Olympic Games _ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016.A . is heldB . will holdC . will be heldD . is going to hold9. （1分）Do you know_?Next Friday.A . when did the book come outB . when the book came outC . when will the book come outD . when the book will come out10. （1分）How is it going with you? A . That sounds goodB . By bikeC . Not badD . Thank you二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） The earth is our home and we must take good care of it. That is to say we must 1the land, air and water clean. But man 2a lot of pollution on earth since he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw rubbish on the ground. Many years ago, pollution was not so serious 3there were not so many people.There were enough 4air, land and water. When the land or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to 5place. Man is 6the whole world now. So there is 7enough clean air, nor clean land, nor clean water now. The more people there are in one place, 8environment they maybe have.Perhaps you are afraid 9is endless(无休止的) for people to produce pollution.10, we are glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution. And you can find more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.（1）A . have B . take C . watch D . keep （2）A . produced B . has produced C . is producing D . will produce （3）A . so B . if C . because D . but （4）A . clean B . old C . dirty D . new （5）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （6）A . pollute B . polluting C . clearing D . clear （7）A . neither B . both C . either D . none （8）A . the worst B . the worse C . the bad D . worse （9）A . that B . this C . what D . it （10）A . Quickly B . Especially C . Luckily D . Anyway 三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12. （6分）请阅读下面辩论赛正反方的观点，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项. Nowadays，many parents like sharing their childrens photos online. Is it good or bad? Please read the following students debate.Pros(正方)Cons（反方） In my opinion, theres nothing wrong about parents posting pictures of their babies online. It shows that they love their children they just want to share pictures of their kids with their friends. Its a convenient way for relatives who live far away to stay in touch with their family. Parents should respect and protect their childrens privacy(隐私). Photos can show their childrens faces, places theyve been to and other information. In these cases, parents can accidentally violate their childrens privacy when sharing photos online. The most important thing is to keep children safe. Our parents have not only given birth to us, but also provided us with a lot of things that we need, such as education and food. Cant they share our photos to express their happiness and pride? Its just another way for them to express their love and we should understand that. In my observation (观察), some parents like to share embarrassing photos of their kids online. For example, sometimes their kids are sleeping or crying in their pictures. But most kids dont want these photos to be shared online. （1）Which of the following reasons is NOT from the Pros? A . Its a convenient way for relatives to stay in touch with their family.B . It shows that parents love their children.C . Some parents like to show off their children.（2）What does the underlined word “violate” mean in Chinese in the passage? A . 涉及B . 侵犯C . 打扰（3）According to the Cons, what is the most important thing? A . Keeping children safe.B . Letting others know how great kids are.C . Sharing photos.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to their words？ A . All children like their photos to be shared online.B . Parents should respect and protect their childrens privacyC . Some parents post childrens photos just to record their lives.（5）Whats the topic of this passage？ A . When you become parents, youll be interested in sharing photos onlineB . Whether it is right for parents to post pictures of their babies online or not.C . Theres always nothing wrong about posting pictures of their babies online.13. （6分）阅读理解 Jenny works in school and teaches us music. She likes shopping. She loves her family very much. Its Sunday, January 1st. She wants to buy a new skirt for her mother, because its her mothers sixtieth birthday next Sunday. Now many clothes are on sale at Renming Clothes Store. There they have skirts in all colors and sports shoes in different sizes. They are very cheap. Jenny comes to the store with her mother, Mrs. Green. Jenny has a look at a red skirt and asks her mother to try it on (试穿)in the dressing room. After Mrs. Green comes out of it, a salesgirl says to her You look five years younger in this red skirt. After hearing that, Mrs. Green says, I will not take this skirt, because I dont want to look five years older after I take off the skirt.（1）Where is Jenny now? A . At home.B . At school.C . At Renming Clothes Store.D . In the dressing room.（2）When is her mothers birthday? A . Jan. 1st.B . Jan. 3rd.C . Jan. 5th.D . Jan. 8th（3）What do the underlined words take off mean? A . 穿上B . 脱下C . 试穿D . 起飞（4）How old is Mrs. Green now? A . Fifty-eight.B . Fifty-nine.C . Sixty.D . Sixty-one.（5）Why does the salesgirl say that to Mrs. Green? A . Because she loves Mrs. Green.B . Because there is only one skirt in the store.C . Because she wants Mrs. Green to take the skirt.D . Because Mrs. Green doesnt want to buy the skirt.14. （6分）请阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 It is usual to have a salad when an American has his meal. American people eat the salad before the main dish. A nice American thing is the salad bar. In restaurants of salad bars, the waiters do not bring you salad. You go to the salad bar and help yourself, usually eat as much as you want. You eat the salad while some people cook the main dish.American people know how to choose from the menu (菜单). American menus look different, because they use some unusual words. For example, potatoes most often come to French fries or baked potatoes. If you order a baked potato, the waiter will ask you want on it. The answer is usually butter or sour cream. Very often, vegetables dont come with the meal, and you have to pay extra (额外的) money for them.You might hear that in American restaurants, if you cant finish your meal, you can put the rest in a doggy bag and take it home. That means when you leave so ask if you need help to put it into a little bag, or you can just ask him to do this. Thats all about American restaurants. Do you want to enjoy yourselves in one of them.（1）This passage is mainly about some of _. A . American eating habitsB . American family partiesC . American home cooking（2）American restaurants of salad bars are places where _. A . people can make salad by themselvesB . people can enjoy salad after the main dishC . people can eat lots of salad as they like（3）People have to pay extra money for _ when having the meal of baked potatoes. A . butterB . vegetablesC . cream（4）If we dont finish our meal in an American restaurant, we can _. A . feed dogs with itB . send it to the waiterC . take it home with a little bag（5）We can probably read the passage in _. A . a life magazineB . a story bookC . a sports book15. （6分）阅读理解 I think all of us should know its necessary to have breakfast. Its one of the most important meals of the day. If you want to keep fit, you should have a good breakfast. Choosing the right food is also important. For it, you may have bread, eggs and milk. But in fact, many students go to school without breakfast. This does harm to their health. Maybe they say they have no time because its too late or their parents are too busy to prepare breakfast for them. What will happen to the students on an empty（空的）stomach（胃）? Because of no energy, they cant keep active. They may not grow fast. When they feel hungry, they are not able to study well and they have no energy to play well, either. Whats worse（更糟）, they will spend more time getting better once they fall ill. Therefore（因此）, we shouldnt go to school without breakfast, no matter what reason（原因）it is.（1）What is one of the most important meals of the day? A . Breakfast.B . Lunch.C . Supper.D . A, B and C（2）Why did the students go to school without breakfast? A . Their parents dont make breakfast for them.B . They would like to study well.C . They get up early.D . They dont like eating breakfast.（3）If students dont have breakfast, they will . A . grow fastB . not keep activeC . play wellD . not fall ill（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . Many students go to school after breakfast.B . Breakfast is not one of the most important meals.C . Eating no breakfast is bad for the students.D . The student with an empty stomach will study better.四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话 A: Hi, Jane! How is your life in the new school? B: I dont like the school life here. A: _I remember you said you enjoyed yourself there. B: Everything could change. I dont feel comfortable about the new school rules. A: _B: We arent allowed to go out and were not allowed to wear our own clothes every day on weekdays. A: Really? How poor you are! _B: Yes. So it makes me feel bored. A: What do you think of your school uniforms? B: _They look ugly on me. What about your school rules? A: We also need to wear school uniforms, but we only do that on Monday or on the school important days. B: _If were allowed to design our school uniforms, many students will like to wear them. A: I agree with you, but its impossible. A. What are the new rules? B. I cant believe it!C. How lucky you are!D. I dont think the school rules are wrong. E. I cant stand them. F. You like your school uniforms, dont you? G. Every day is the same, I think. 五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分）The dentist(牙医) suggests that we should brush _(牙齿) three times a day. 18. （1分）Tom and Betty are _(讨论) their favourite stars. 19. （1分）The car in front of mine came to a stop s_and my car hit it. 20. （1分）December is the_month of the year.(十二) 21. （1分）Zhou Gu was _(采访) by the local newspaper. 22. （1分）The band called TF Boys is very_(流行的 ; 欢迎的 )among students. 23. （1分）Jim is a _ (少量) short. 24. （1分）These days house prices are dropping, so we can buy a house at a l_ price than before. 25. （1分）Every time I go to travel in another country, my parents will give me a lot of advice i_ of money. 26. （1分）Id rather be an English teacher than an _ (政府官员). 六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27. （3分）将来图书馆将没有书。 _ _ _ any books in the library in the future.28. （3分）简(Jane)去过那个小镇许多次。 29. （3分）我习惯于每天早起跑步。 I _ _ _ _of getting up early and running every day.30. （3分）请拼写“ruler。_“ruler”，_.31. （3分）在我出差的日子，请好好照顾我的猫。 Please _ _ _ _ my cat when I am on business.七、 任务型阅读(共3小题；1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32. （6分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Many would agree that when we think of Christmas， we probably think of gifts， Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge. He only thinks about himself and doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve， Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley， his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge， so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.That night， three ghosts visit Scrooge. First， the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit， the Ghost of Christmas Present， takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy， even poor people. The last one， the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come， takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth， spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!（1）Who wrote the novel A Christmas Carol?(No more than two words) （2）What is Scrooge like before the three spirits visit him? （3）Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died? （4）Which spirit takes him to the future? (No more than five words) （5）What is the true meaning of Christmas? 八、 书面表达(共1题；满分20分) (共1题；共20分)33. （20分）为了丰富同学们的寒假生活，班上将组织一次为期四天的冬令营活动。假如你是班长，老师让你安排这次冬令营活动。请根据下面的提示，用英语介绍你自己的冬令营计划(可根据要点适当发挥)。 参考词汇：lecture 讲座；museum 博物馆A plan for Winter CampWe will have a winter camp from January 21 to January 24 in Guangzhou. Here is the plan for the four days. 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、七、 任务型阅读(共3小题；1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、八、 书面表达(共1题；满分20分) (共1题；共20分)33-1、