新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):任务型阅读D卷.doc

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新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):任务型阅读D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共10题;共116分)1. (5分)选择适当的选项填到对应的空Teaching your child to read can be one of the most rewarding(值得的) experiences you have as a parent._Nothing can replace the head start(起步时的优势)that a child receives from becoming familiar with books and the way that the written word sounds when read aloud. If your child sees that reading is important to you, then he will be much more likely to want to learn how to read himself._If your child shows interest in learning letters and looking through books, he may be ready to begin learning to read. Learning how to read cannot be rushed. If your child has no interest in learning his letters, then wait a month or so and try again._You can make this fun, such as saying “I see a k-t-cat” whenever you see a cat. The sound of a letter is much more important than a letters name because the child will need to combine the letter sounds to make words._Some children learn their letters faster by seeing or hearing them, while other children learn letters by using their bodies. Encourage your child to draw the letter and then paste pictures of something that begins with that sound onto the letter. Sing songs about the letter. Read your child a story that repeatedly uses that letter sound._Rather than try to teach a child 26 new letters at one time, focus on one letter a day or a week. This enable the child to master each letter sound and feel proud of himself/herself for doing so.A. Read to your child daily.B. Show your child your love for reading.C. Make sure your child is ready to begin learning how to read.D. Focus on one letter at a time.E. Teach your child the sound of each letter.F. Use sight, sound and touch as you teach each letter.2. (5分)Answer the questions. There has been a lot of talk about Chinese bicycle sharing recently. Shared bikes are nowadays becoming the centre of attention in our We Chat friend circle. Many of our friends post photos of themselves riding bikes, especially during the weekend in natural parks, and we can see people logging in and out of shared bike apps. But are people really drawn to(被.所吸引) the idea of exercise and green transportation all of a sudden?Some people have tried Mobikes lately, and they dont particularly like Mobikes. They think the first generation Mobikes, the ones without baskets, are designed for athletes. They are very hard to ride, and the seat is not adjustable(可调节的). Then, they tried the yellow ofo bikes. They are easier to ride than Mobikes, but they dont usually have baskets, and you need to enter the password by hand, instead of scanning a QR code and having the lock open automatically like with Mobikes.We appreciate that there are shared bikes on the roads. They have saved us a lot of time during emergency situations. And on beautiful, clear days, we do enjoy riding them outside the city. But from what weve seen in our friend circles, people have been giving them endless praises, while we still saw some obvious flaws (缺陷).In our experience, there has never been a unanimous(一致的) decision on anything in public opinion. It makes us wonder whether these people really like riding shared bikes or are just saying this to agree with others. When we asked them individually, a friend of us, Lisa, secretly told us she tried the bikes to fit in(融人朋友圈). She doesnt like bikes and finds citys roads too harsh for bike riding. But the only way to hang out with her friends was riding out of town together. To join in social activities, she had to pick up bike riding again. Another young man, Simon admitted that he started talking about and forwarding information(转发信息) on shared bikes to appear cool and fashionable to friends. He started paying attention when Mobikes firs launched(推出). These views will give us something new to think about when we ride these bikes again.(1)Are shared bikes very popular in our cities nowadays? (2)You dont have to scan a QR code when using Mobikes, do you? (3)What do you need to do when you want to ride a ofo bike? (4)Why did Lisa sometimes ride a shared bike? (5)How did Simon show his coolness and fashion to his friends? (6)Why do many people like to ride shared bikes? 3. (5分)还原句子。根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文意思通顺、内容完整。It was early in the morning. The sun was very big and the birds were singing happily in the trees. Ahmad and his father would go to Abu Dhabi. _Ahmad sat in front the seat next to his father. They said goodbye to Mom. On the way to Abu Dhabi, Ahmads father was talking to him about life in the past. _ Ahmads father became very angry for some reason and started shouting. He was so angry that he didnt see a horse crossing the road.Ahmad shouted and his father stopped the car at once. They missed the horse, but the car hit a tree. _A few minutes later, the police came and took them to the hospital. _ They took care of Ahmads father every day until he got well again two months later.Ahmad will never forget the great help of the police, the doctors and the nurses. _A.The phone rang and interrupted(打断)their talk.B.The doctors and nurses there were very helpful .C.And he thinks his father will never use the phone while driving .D.Ahmad was excited because he hoped to go there a long time ago.E.Ahmad was OK, but his fathers legs were broken.4. (5分)阅读理解。Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was a young boy, I was too shy to talk to anyone.My classmates often laughed at me.I was sad but could do nothing.Later, something happened, and it changed my life.It was an English speech contest.My mother asked me to take part in.What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure to win.” Then my mother and I talked about many difficult topics.At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”.I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.With my mothers great love and encouragement(鼓励), I did well in the contest.I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place.I heard the cheers from the teachers and students.Those classmates who once looked down on (瞧不起) me now all said “Congratulations!” to me.My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything has changed for me.When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be confident and I will do a great job.This is true not only for a person but also for a country.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(1)Why did the writers classmates laugh at him? (2)What could he do when others laughed at him? (3)What changed him and his life? (4)What was the result of the English speech contest? (5)Which sentence do you think is the topic sentence in this passage? 5. (5分)下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题, 请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Have fun with your friends.B. Support your friends.C. To be honest.D. Give more than you take.E. Forget your friends mistakes.F. Believe in your friends.A friend is someone who makes you happy. Here is some advice to help you to become a better friend._.When you are making friends, honesty is the most important word. You should always be honest with your friends. When you see your friend does something wrong, you should tell him or her; when your friend does something good, you should praise him or her honestly and openly._.Dont always be concerned with what you have given to your friends. Just try your best to help your friends. You should always keep in mind that you give love, so you can receive love._.We all need encouragement. Tell your friends that you are always with them. Encourage your friends to achieve their dreams, and wish them good luck._.When your friends do something wrong, you should not always remember them. We all make mistakes, and besides, you should also try your best to help them correct their mistakes._.If you have bad feelings, dont hide them. You should talk about your feelings with your friends. They can do their best to help you. They are the persons who you can trust. Just believe in them6. (19分)根据文章内容完成下列题目。Dear Mary,Can you take these things to my brother, Bill? These things are: his red hat, alarm clock, keys, English book, notebook, watch and ID card. (A) His keys are on the table, too. His English book is in the bookcase, too. (B) His watch is in the dresser. And his ID card is in the dresser.Thank you.Jenny(1)将A处改成单数句。 (2)将B处合并为一句。 (3)Where is Bills English book? (4)_ writes(写)this note. (5)选出文中没有提到的物品 _ A . watchB . alarmC . notebookD . baseball7. (21分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to represent the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.Paper cutting has been around for more than 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.Beauty in _ThingsPassage outlineSupporting details_Some traditional Chinese art forms which are made of common objects _for things that are important in lifeSky lanternsThey are made of _and paper.They were used for _for help when people first invented them.Now, they are used to celebrate festivals as symbols of happiness and good wishes.Paper cuttingIt is made of paper.It has a long history of _1,500 years.It appears in different _, such as flowers, fish, animals and so on.It represents good wishes _the Spring Festival.Chinese clay artIt is made of clay.It looks very real _it is small.It takes _four steps to finish after being shaped carefully by hand.It shows love for life and beauty.8. (25分)根据短文填空,每空一词。I am Tony Smith. I am twelve. I am in No.101 Middle School. Im in Class 2, Grade 7. My good friend is Jim Green. He is an English boy. He is twelve, too. He is in my class. He can speak good Chinese. Jane is in Class 2, too. I think she is a good girl. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. His students like him. He is very cool.(1)Tony Smith is _years old. (2)Jim Green is an _boy. He can speak good _. (3)Mr. Wang is their _teacher. He is _. His students likes him very 9. (18分)根据材料内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。Casey was painting the sets (粉刷布景) for the school play (戏剧). When she worked, the actors practiced on stage (舞台). A girl named Amelia played an important role in it. Now she was singing._She saw the actors practice again and again. She remembered the words to all the songs by heart.Caseys friend Kareem helped her paint. You should try out for the next play, he said. Youre good.Casey said, _The next day, Casey and Kareem finished painting the last part of the sets. They were cleaning up their brushes and paints.Its too bad! Ms. Brown came in and said. _She cant be in the play. What will we do?Kareem and Casey heard this. You know all the words to the songs. You can take over Amelias part! said KareemNo, I cant, said Casey.Sure you can. _You must do it! said Kareem.Casey really wanted to act on stage. She thought, _ Then she took a deep breath (深呼吸) and walked to Ms. Brown, I know what we can do!A. You are good enough!B. Maybe I could give it a try.C. Casey quietly sang along as she painted.D. Amelia broke her leg in P.E. class today.E. Youre saying that just because youre my friend.10. (8分)任务型阅读 The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurant people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. 人们也可以把快餐带出餐馆 and eat in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. They usually sell some popular food among Americans, like hamburgers, French fries and milkshakes. But fast food restaurants also serve Chinese food, Mexican food, Italian food, Chicken, seafood and ice cream.Fast food restaurants are very popular, and many American people like them.(1)Where is the favorite place for Americans to buy hamburgers? (2)Who will carry the fast food to peoples tables at fast food restaurant? (3)What is the popular food in the USA, besides hamburgers and milkshakes? (4)把划线句子翻译成英语。 (5)把划线句子翻译成汉语。 第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 任务型阅读 (共10题;共116分)1-1、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、2-6、3-1、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、
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