人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷A卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳填空。Junjun wanted to buy a birthday present for his mother. But he1 much money. He was not happy. He thought and thought. Then he had2. He could make a3 by himself. So he made a nice card. On the front, he4 a beautiful picture of birds and flowers. And on the back he5,“To my dear mother, I love you very much. Happy birthday!”6 his mothers birthday, Junjun gave her the present. After she saw the7, tears（眼泪）fell down her face. “8 are you crying (哭)，Mom?”Junjun asked, “You dont like it, right?”“9.”She said, “I love it very much. Im the happiest（最幸福的） 10 because I have a great son like you.”（1）A . didnt have B . not have C . has D . had （2）A . a problem B . an idea C . a wish D . an office （3）A . present B . plane C . dinner D . book （4）A . draws B . draw C . drew D . drawing （5）A . said B . writes C . wrote D . says （6）A . At B . In C . Out D . On （7）A . bag B . cake C . book D . card （8）A . when B . why C . what D . where （9）A . Of course B . Of course not C . Yes, it is D . No, it isnt （10）A . people B . one C . mother D . father 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Tom is a junior high student. He is good at some subjects but his favourite subject is chemistry. Yesterday he met some trouble when he had his chemistry class.At that moment, Tom was doing an experiment in class. He tried twenty times, but he couldnt succeed. So he decided to stop doing the experiment. He felt really unhappy.His teacher came up to him and asked why he was unhappy. Tom said, All my work is in vain (白费力气). I fail twenty times and I get nothing.Toms teacher touched Toms head with a smile. He said to Tom, Oh, you do a lot and you can get a lot from the mistakes. At least, you know that there are twenty ways you cant use to do this experiment.After hearing the teachers words, Tom became excited. He kept doing the experiment, improved his methods, and he succeeded at last.（1）Tom felt before his teacher talked with him.A . excitedB . sadC . strangeD . surprised（2）We can learn from the passage that .A . Tom is only good at one subjectB . Toms favourite subjects are chemistry and mathsC . Toms teacher is very patient and kindD . Toms teacher asked him to stop doing the experiment（3）At the end of the story, .A . Tom failed againB . Tom succeededC . Tom didnt listen to his teacherD . Tom gave up the experiment（4）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Toms TeacherB . An Interesting SubjectC . Learn from MistakesD . Learn to Give Up3. （8分）阅读理解Mr. Turner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldnt catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish. Mr. Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He never caught anything - not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag. You must give up fishing! his friends said, Its a waste of time. But they dont realize one important thing. Im not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time. he always said to himself.（1）Mr. Turner always went fishing because _. A . he could sell the fish and get some moneyB . he thought it was a good sportC . he could cook the fish for supperD . he could sit in a boat（2）Mr. Turner liked to fish _. A . by the riverB . in a boat on the riverC . in the riverD . with the fishermen（3）He always went home with an empty bag because _. A . he couldnt fish at allB . there werent any fish in the riverC . he gave the fish to the fishermenD . he didnt pay attention to(注意) fishing at all（4）His friends told him _ when they knew he couldnt catch anything. A . to learn how to fishB . to change the way of fishingC . not to fish any moreD . to buy fish to eat（5）From the story we knew Mr. Turner _. A . lived in the countryB . was a good fishermanC . was interested in fishingD . disliked the noise of the city4. （8分）The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and TV, telephone and so on. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has also brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染). Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad to all living things in the world. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.（1）Our world is becoming much smaller _.A . because the earth is being polluted day and nightB . thanks to science developmentC . because of the rise in populationD . because the earth is blown away by the wind every year（2）Thousands of years ago, life was _it is today.A . much easier thanB . as easy asC . as hard asD . much harder than（3）Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here it means_.A . Water pollutionB . air pollutionC . noise pollutionD . rubbish（4）Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _.A . its bad to all living things in the worldB . it makes much noiseC . it has made our rivers and lakes dirtyD . it makes us become angry more easily（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A . Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B . The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the worlds population does.C . From now on, maybe people should try to go to work by bus or bike instead of car ormotorbike. It is helpful to fight against the problem of SO2.D . The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are so many people5. （8分）阅读理解 When you travel to a foreign country, there is one important thing. You need to know its way of greetings(问候).In the US, men usually shake hands for greetings, but a smile and a hello will do just fine.In England, people often say hello for greetings. They usually shake hands for their first time greeting without standing too close. Friends often kiss on the face for greetings.In France, men, women and children shake hands with their friends and often kiss them on both cheeks(脸颊) for meeting and leaving.In Arab countries, close men friends kiss both cheeks. They shake hands with the right hand only because in their culture, only the right hand is clean. They cant ask to shake hands with women.In China, people usually nod(点头) their heads and smile, or shake hands for the first time greeting.Although these countries have something in common in greetings, you should still think carefully and know well about the greetings before you come to a new country.（1）What should NOT you do to greet people in the US for the first time? A . Shake hands.B . Smile.C . Say hello.D . Kiss on the face.（2）What is the same between English people and Chinese people when they greet? A . They shake hands for the first time greeting.B . They hug(拥抱) each other as a greeting.C . They kiss for the first time greeting.D . They usually nod their heads and smile.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . When you travel to a country, you should first know its people.B . In England, people often stand very close to greet each other.C . People in Arab countries usually use the left hand to greet others.D . Men in Arab countries cant ask to shake hands with women.（4）What is the best title for this passage? A . Travel to other countriesB . Students in different countriesC . Greetings in different culturesD . Shake hands with others三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6. （3分）下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. What if you win B. Life wont be the same without youC. Life isnt crystal stair. D. There is a rainbow after every storm.E. Focus on the future.F. To give up is to live a meaningless lifeThe life has been full of challenges and difficulties. Life is not about the smartest person or the strongest person, or even the richest person. However, life is about having the mind in your heart Never Give Up, even when you feel that giving up is the only choice. The world is waiting on your gifts._You are important to this world and believe it or not, someone is waiting for you to enrich their lives. You are too important to the world to just give up._You many feel that life is challenging you from time to time and you cant take it anymore. You may want to give up right now. But here is a thought, what will happen if you overcome the difficulties? _When an Olympic runner is in a race, he or she is focusing on one thing - the finishing line. You have to focus on the big picture not just where you are right now. Focus in where you want to be. Make an agreement with your mind and your mouth. _One of my favorite poems is called Crystal Stair written by Langston Hughes. In that poem, a mother tells her son that life is tough, you will meet rocks and hard places, but the end is victory to those who stand their ground and ride the course. _Whatever you are facing, you can make it through. There is a rainbow on the other side of your situation. Stay strong, stay focused and never give up.四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空).（1） I dont feel(感觉) very well, mum. Lets go to the h_to see a doctor.（2）Mr. Green is a good teacher. He t_us English last year.（3）I usually have b_and milk for breakfast.（4）Most of the students have l_at school.（5）We u_have dinner at six oclock.8. （1分）Jill looks like her_(old)sister 9. （1分）Last month they s_ a car for fun, but now they are in trouble. 10. （1分）Believe us! We can finish the work with the_(最少的)money. 11. （1分）There is not any f_water in this place. 12. （1分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 According to the traditional Chinese calendar, 2014 is the Year of the Horse. The horse is one of Chinese peoples favorite _(动物). Do you know what the horse represents in _(传统的)Chinese culture？In ancient China, horses were often associated(联系)with good luck. Horses _(提供)safe and quick transportation for ancient Chinese. Sometimes a horse was more than a way to travel. Sitting on horseback at that time _(显示)that the person was from a rich family. Whats more, ancient Chinese didnt let horses do farm work. This was because horses could help _(他们)win a war. Therefore, to Chinese people, the horse is not only a symbol of traveling, but also a symbol of _(成功).The horse also plays an important role in the Chinese traditional timing system(计时系统). The Horse Hour, from 11:00 am to 1:00 pm, is _(称作)wushi. During such a period of time in a day, the sun gives out lots of heat, which makes people have more _(精力). Therefore, the horse is always associated with warmth and passion(激情).Besides, Chinese people believe people born in the Year of the Horse are similar to the horse as an animal in some _(某方面). For example, horses are social animals, so people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be _(友善的). Also, horse racing is still common around the world, partly because horses like to compete with each other. And thats why people born in the Year of the Horse are sometimes competitive.13. （1分）Do you like her? Yes, we a_ like her. 14. （1分）There are many places of interest. Many v_(游客) come here every year. 15. （1分）The _/si: krt/ of his success was hard work. 16. （1分）My dictionary isnt here. Can I b_yours? 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）请用方框中单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个为多余。from quick care come if save leaveA sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you see on the roads.Number One is a sign with a number on it. When drivers see this sign with thirty on it, they must not go at more than thirty kilometers art hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town.Number Two is a sign that were near a crossing We must drive _.Number Three is a sign that there is a bend(拐弯)on the road Again, we must drive slowly. It is not _to go around a bend very last.Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in _the right There is a junction(交叉) at this place.Number Five is a sign that there is a hill and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must devote his attention to the drive and go slowly.Number Seven has the word SCHOOL on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road Perhaps there are children going to or _school, so drivers must drive with special care.Number Eight is a sign with the letter P on it. The letter P means Parking. In some places, there are the signs No parking or No waiting. _a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the of the car.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）There is _ (大量的) of rain in their hometown in summer. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）中学生对未来生活充满了种种幻想，并渴望能够实现梦想。请以I Want to Be a/an .为题，写一篇80个词左右的短文。要求在文中讲述你的梦想，以及你为什么有那样的梦想和你会通过怎样的努力去实现这个梦想。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、