鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（五）A卷.doc

鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（五）A卷一、 听选信息 (共3题；共16分)1. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）Who is washing clothes now? A . Jack.B . Laura.C . Jacks parent.（2）Where do they want to eat dinner? A . At Jacks home.B . At Lauras home.C . Outside.（3）When will they meet? A . At 5:30.B . At 6:15.C . At 6:30.2. （4分）听第三段对话，选出回答两个问题的正确答案。念两遍。 （1）What do the speakers mainly talk about? A . The airB . The trafficC . The water（2）Where does air pollution come from? A . Rubbish and carsB . Cars and factoriesC . Rubbish and factories3. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Where has Tina been to ? A . The Amusement Park.B . The Space Museum.C . The Water Park.（2）How long does it take them to get to the space museum? A . Half an hour.B . An hour.C . Two hours.（3）When will they go there ? A . This Saturday.B . This Sunday.C . This weekend.二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题 （1）How old is Ben? A . 13.B . 14.C . 15.（2）What does Bens mother want him to do when he grows up? A . To be a teacher.B . To find a good job.C . To become a football star.（3）What is Ben asked to do? A . To watch TV.B . To do sports.C . To study all the time.（4）What is Bens favorite sport? A . Football.B . Basketball.C . Volleyball.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Bens mother is a teacher.B . Ben really hates his mother.C . There was a football game on TV two days ago.三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分）Youve saved a lot of money. How do you plan to _ it?You know, it will _ much to buy a house.A . pay; spendB . spend; takeC . cost; payD . take; cost6. （2分）There are some excellent stories in the magazine. A . very shortB . very goodC . very important7. （2分）Their team beat ours by a large score.Oh, we lost the game.A . played againstB . won againstC . fought against8. （2分）Have you ever known the mobile phone has a _ history? It is said that the worlds first mobile phone was made in the 1970s.A . longB . freshC . colourfulD . different9. （2分）Bill is looking forward to _ Shanghai with his parents next week. A . walkingB . gettingC . playingD . visiting10. （2分）Can you tell us something about Li Ao? He is a celebrated writer and historian in Taiwan.A . importantB . famousC . humorous11. （2分）There are fruits，vegetables，meat and many things in the supermarket A . otherB . the otherC . othersD . the others12. （2分）Many of the animals are in . We should protect them.A . dangerB . surpriseC . factD . all四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分）Everyone was _ when they heard the _news.A . exciting, excitingB . excited, excitingC . exciting, excited14. （2分）Jack is having math now. He needs a _. A . hatB . rulerC . radioD . player15. （2分）If you want to learn English well, you should face the difficulties with great _. A . honorB . courageC . prideD . ability16. （2分）He is _to reach the apple on the tree.A . enough tallB . tall enoughC . thin enough17. （2分）Im not hungry at all because I have just had much _. A . breadB . pearsC . eggs18. （2分）Cows are helpful us. You are right. Milk them. A . to；knows aboutB . to；comes fromC . for；gives up19. （2分）- How many students are there in each group?- Usually each group _ six students in our class.A . is made fromB . is made up ofC . is made inD . is made of五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Monty was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write a paper about what they wanted to be when they 1.That night Monty wrote a seven-page paper describing his dream 2having a horse ranch (马场).Two days later he got his paper back. There was an E on it. After class，the boy went to the teachers office and asked, 3did I get an E? The teacher said, This dream is too unrealistic (不切实际的), 4you need lots of money to buy land (土地), pay for horses and many other things. But you have no 5 . There is no way you can ever do it. Write another paper and I will give you another grade.That day Monty 6a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening to the boys 7his father said, Dear son, its your decision. You have to make up your mind about it, as its important for you.After a week Monty handed in the 8paper. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it: You can keep the E and I will keep my 9.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids to camp on a big horse ranch. One evening she met the owner (主人) of the horse ranch. She got a big 10because the owner was Monty the boy who got an E for the paper about his dream.（1）A . woke up B . got dressed C . got ready D . grew up （2）A . about B . with C . in D . for （3）A . When B . Why C . How D . Where （4）A . because B . but C . or D . though （5）A . friends B . ideas C . money D . time （6）A . taught B . thought C . planned D . tried （7）A . example B . reason C . problem D . news （8）A . same B . new C . best D . white （9）A . promise B . job C . name D . dream （10）A . surprise B . gift C . talent D . wish 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)21. （6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BOne day, a young man was taking a walk with a professor(教授). As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying on the road. They thought the owner of the shoes must be a poor man who worked on the farm nearby. The student said to the professor, Lets take away his shoes, and hide (躲藏) ourselves behind those trees and wait to see what will happen when he cannot find them. That must be very interesting.My young friend, answered the professor, we should never make fun of others who are poor. But you can put a coin (硬币) into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch what change (变化) will happen to him.The student did so, and they went to hide themselves behind the trees.The poor man soon finished his work, and came back. When he was putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes. He felt something hard and found the coin. Surprise was seen on his face. He found the coin and looked at it again and again. He then looked around, but there was no person. He now put the money into his pocket (口袋). When he put on the other shoe, he was surprised again to find the other coin. He fell on his knees (膝盖), looked up to the sky and said aloud some thanksgiving words to the person who gave him the coins.The student stood there, and his eyes were full of tears (眼泪),You have taught me a lesson that I will never forget. Now I understand: ,he said.（1）At the beginning, why did the young man want to take away the poor mans shoes?A . He wanted to put on his shoes.B . He wanted to change his shoes.C . He wanted to play a joke on him.D . He wanted to put a coin into each shoe.（2）When he found the second coin in the other shoe, the poor man was _.A . angryB . sadC . scaredD . surprised（3）The missing sentence (句子) in Paragraph 3 may be .A . Money is not everythingB . Two heads are better than oneC . A small kind action makes a differenceD . A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart22. （6分）阅读理解TFBOYS is a new young idol group coming out in the summer of 2013. It has three members: Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan, Easy Yang thousand seal. Now a lot of teenagers love TFBOYS because it is a group with great dreams and hard work. Ready? Lets learn something about every member of the group today.NameWang JunkaiWang YuanEasy Yang thousand sealNickname:Kai Kai Lao WangMilk SourceOne ThousandBirthday：Sept. 21. 1999Nov.082000.Nov.28，2000.Advantages：good grades,polite, good singing, handsomelovely, modest(谦虚的), responsible(责任心强的)good at different kinds of dancingHobbies：Playing the guitar, singingsinging,playing basketballdrawing, singingand dancing（1）Wang Junkai is _now. A . 14 years oldB . 13 years oldC . 15 years oldD . 16 years old（2）Wang Yuan has many advantages except (除了)_. A . lovelyB . good gradesC . responsibleD . modest（3）_ loves / love drawing very much. A . Easy Yang thousand sealB . Wang JunkaiC . Wang YuanD . Both Wang Junkai and Wang Junkai23. （10分） Michael and Dick are good friends, but they like to play jokes on each other. One holiday, they decided to go to London together. They went to the station and bought their tickets.Michael got on the train first. He dropped his ticket on the platform when he got into the carriage. Dick, who was close behind, saw the ticket fall and quickly picked it up. He put it in his pocket, but didnt tell Michael. After they had been in the train for a while, they heard the conductor coming down the corridor, shouting, “Tickets, please!” Michael looked for his ticket and of course couldnt find it.“Oh dear, I cant find my ticket, Dick,” Michael said.“Look for it carefully, Michael; it must be somewhere.” said Dick.“No, I cant find it anywhere. What shall I do?” said Michael.“Perhaps youd better hide under the seat; then the conductor wont know you are here.” So Michael hid under the seat. At this time, the conductor came in. “Tickets, please,” he said. Dick handed him tow tickets and said, “This is mine. The other is my friends. But he prefers to stay under the seat.”（1）Michael and Dick would spend their holiday in_. A . trainB . LondonC . PairsD . Rome（2）Where did Michael lose his ticket?A . On the platformB . In the carriageC . In the corridorD . Under the seat（3）What did Dick do after he picked up Michaels ticket? A . He gave it to his friend.B . gave it to the inspector.C . He put it in his bag.D . He put it in his pocket.（4）Michael hid under the seat when the conductor came to check the ticket because _.A . he didnt buy the ticketB . he liked to hide under the seatC . he couldnt find his ticketD . he wanted to lay with the inspector（5）From the last sentence we can know that when Michael heard Dicks words, he would feel_.A . angryB . happyC . sadD . worry24. （10分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Every living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal, right? Wrong! Many organisms（有机体）in our world are neither. Some of them float through the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to survive, and if the weather becomes too cold, they can become inactive until conditions improve.What are these? They are called fungi(菌类), and you see them almost every day. Many kinds of fungi seem disgusting, such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refrigerator. But other kinds are not so bad. For example, the yeast that is used to make bread and mushrooms (蘑菇) are both fungi.What makes fungi different from plants and animals? An animal can move around by itself. Fungi get around too, but they dont have feet, wings, or tails. They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them. Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll（叶绿素）. It helps them make food from the energy in sunlight. Fungi do not have chlorophyll.Some fungi are bad, while others are not. Some fungi cause diseases, such as athletes foot, which makes feet uncomfortable. Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines, which have saved many lives.Fungi clean up more than wounds, though. They are the worlds first recyclers. Without fungi, our world would be a mess. Since fungi cannot make their own food as plants do, they must get their food elsewhere. Many fungi get their food from dead plants. They break them down and turn them into soil. The fungi get a meal, and the world gets a housecleaning.（1）According to the passage, _. A . fungi can move everywhere by themselvesB . fungi are unable to survive in cold conditionsC . some fungi can make food from the energy in sunlight.D . some fungi are useful to humans and the environment（2）What does the underlined word “disgusting”most probably mean? A . strongB . unpleasantC . activeD . small（3）Where can you most probably find this passage? A . In a social report.B . In a biology book.C . In a geography magazine.D . In a farming book.（4）According to the passage, _. A . fungi can move everywhere by themselvesB . fungi are unable to survive in cold conditionsC . some fungi can make food from the energy in sunlight.D . some fungi are useful to humans and the environment（5）Where can you most probably find this passage? A . In a social report.B . In a biology book.C . In a geography magazine.D . In a farming book.25. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach (菠菜) to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 per cent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many peoples diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not-true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetables.People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needsfolic acid.It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.（1）Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor? A . They thought spinach could make them strong.B . They thought Popeye was funny.C . Spinach had a lot of iron.D . People liked folic acid.（2）A research group told people that spinach _. A . made Popeye strongB . was a green vegetableC . had less iron than other green vegetablesD . had more iron than other green vegetables（3）Folic acid is _. A . something in foodB . a vegetableC . dangerousD . a certain kind of spinach（4）The passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from _. A . ironB . folic acidC . waterD . exercise七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）_do they send the information?They use the computer.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）同学们，你们的家里有没有一些小家规呢?比如父母要求你必须干什么。不能干什么。请以“My Family Rules”为题写一篇小短文。 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听选信息 (共3题；共16分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、3-3、二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)21-1、21-2、21-3、22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、