2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷.doc

2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)1. （10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.（2）The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . （4）Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.2. （10分）阅读理解Lost and Found CaseFound：Is this your book?Please call Tony at495-3456.Found：Is that your schoolbag?Please call Mary at476-5639.Lost：My pencil box. Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700.Lost：My School ID card. My name is Mike. Please call487-2349.Found：A Set of keys. Please callJane at 498-2456.Found：A cat. Black and white. At theschool gate. Call Jenny at412-98-56.（1）Here are notices(启事) in the Lost ad Found Case. A . 3B . 4C . 6D . 0.5（2）If(如果) you lost your keys, you can call . A . 487-2349B . 498-2456C . 476-5639D . 456-8700（3）You found a pencil box. Maybe it belongs (属于) to . A . TomB . JennyC . TonyD . Jane（4）Jenny found . A . a blue and white cat.B . a black and white case.C . a black and white cat.D . a yellow and blue bag.（5） found the book. A . JaneB . MaryC . MikeD . Tony3. （8分）阅读理解 If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into an intelligent（聪明的）person.A team of scientists from Ohio State University did tests on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart problems following operation（手术）. They found that people who exercised while listening to The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music.Facts suggest that exercise improve the learning ability of people with heart problems, said the scientist Charles Emery, who led the study. And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together. he added.The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have shown it is true that music can be good for health. It helps cut down stress, sadness and nervousness. And it also wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.In medical fields, music is used widely for patients who have had headaches before and after operation. The Four Seasons was used because of its soft tempo（节拍）and better results in earlier research. Exercise seems to cause better changes in the nervous system and these changes may have a direct result on learning ability. Emery said.Scientists have been studying the result of music on understanding since the early 1950s. By 1990, scientists were using Mozarts music to help children with speech disorders. Mozart was chosen because his music is not overexciting. A study showed students who listened to Mozart scored higher marks in an intelligence test. With important exams coming, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.（1）The underlined word enhance in the third paragraph probably means _ . A . explainB . improveC . provideD . produce（2）Which of the following statements is true according to the article? A . Exercise seems to cause worse changes without music.B . Scientists often use Mozarts music for it is not too exciting.C . The Four Seasons is often used to help children with speech disorders.D . The purpose of the test was to make clear if music is helpful to learning ability.（3）We can infer（推断）from the last paragraph that _ . A . we are supposed to follow our parents wordsB . students should not listen to music before examsC . we have some good reasons to exercise to musicD . music can probably help us to get higher grades in tests（4）The article mainly talks about that _ . A . music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleepB . thirty-three volunteers work on music in medical fieldC . exercising to music makes people healthy and cleverD . scientists give suggestions on choosing music while exercising4. （5分）（2017德州）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser IslandA great many visitors come here for holidays every yearWhy？The reason is that it is special_In fact，it is the largest sand island in the worldIts about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wideThough the island is a popular place of interest，there is no airport on the islandThe long beach along the east coast works as the airport_On the island there are sand hills without any plants，but there are forests with old trees，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes，too_Every year，visitors come to enjoy the islands natural beautyPeople like camping and hiking there_Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction （灭绝）They threw rubbish everywhere，and the lakes were seriously polluted_Rules have been set upFor example，visitors are not allowed to use motorboats （摩托艇） or go fishing in the lakes，and they mustnt leave any rubbishAPlanes arrive and leave from hereBAnyone who breaks the rules w il be pun i shedCThe island s completely made of sandDUnluckily，visitors have caused many problemsEMany kinds of birds and animals live in the forestFSo it is time to protect the environment of the island二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）完形填空Mr. Smith lived in a big city. When he retired(退休), he bought a small 1in a village near the sea. He2it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3building in the village. From morning to night there were 4outside the house. They kept looking 5the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. Smiths garden. This was too much for Mr. Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6. So he put a notice (告示) on the window. The notice said, “If you want7it, come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors could8coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. Smith had to 9every day taking them around his house.“I came here to 10not to work as a guide,” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.（1）A . garden B . shop C . house D . school （2）A . liked B . hated C . sold D . built （3）A . big B . interesting C . small D . clean （4）A . children B . students C . parents D . visitors （5）A . up B . for C . into D . after （6）A . come B . leave C . stay D . play （7）A . to visit B . visit C . visits D . visiting （8）A . go on B . stop C . keep D . like （9）A . take B . cost C . spend D . pay （10）A . play B . work C . watch D . live 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Aunt Susan _(have) two dogs: 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Tians anmen Square is about _(440,000)square meters. 8. （1分）F_is the second month of the year. 9. （1分）My computer doesnt work wellOh，you can _ (start)it 10. （1分）I havent seen Kate for a few days. I last saw her_Tuesday. 11. （1分）We tried to stop the fights, but we knew it was _(hope).12. （1分）Last Sunday, we went swimming in the pool. We enjoyed _ (we).13. （1分）What does Ellen usually do after school? She usually _ (watch) TV.14. （1分）You can see some _ (thing) in the room.15. （1分）Yesterday she _(hit) him on the head.16. （1分）Uncle Tom was so busy that he h_ noticed the days passed by fast.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）在初中即将毕业之际，假如你是李明，请你给曾经对你有很大帮助的叶老师写一份感谢信。文章包含以下内容：1. 3年前，你来到新的班级，没有朋友，感到孤独。2. 叶老师鼓励你多交朋友，告诉你学好英语。3. 现在你的变化。（性格变得外向，积极参加各种活动，学习成绩提高）4. 对叶老师表示感谢并祝福老师身体健康。注意：1. 词数100-120，开头，结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。2. 短文必须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使其连贯，通顺。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Mr. Ye,How time flies! Ill graduate from the junior school soon,Yours,Liming第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、