2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）B卷.doc

2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。CTo write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant(相关的)and flesh.For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that appear in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasnt the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.A news story is not only correct, but also relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That is why you care more about what happens at your school than at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing dont talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You dont want to read about news from last week!So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news. You can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.（1）The writer mentions _ main factors(因素)to make a news story really great.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）According to the writer, newspapers in Shenzhen should talk much about news in _.A . ShenzhenB . Hong KongC . ShanghaiD . Beijing（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . A small mistake cant get a newspaper into trouble.B . A lot of people like reading about news from last week.C . The passage doesnt tell us who was the first man to go into space.D . People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them.（4）The passage mainly talks about _.A . why to be a good reporterB . where to find interesting newsC . when to choose a good newspaperD . how to write a great news story2. （10分）阅读理解Hi! My names Ernie. Im 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom.It is small，but new and nice.There are big windows so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students.Two students，share(合用)one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall(墙).On the other walls there are some pictures of animalselephants，bears and horses.There are also two maps here.One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe(欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom.Is it in Row One and share a desk with Linda.She is my new classmate and my best friend，too.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）How is Ernies classroom? A . Big and new.B . Small but nice.C . Old but big.D . Old but nice.（2）What does the word light mean(意思是)? A . 光线B . 电灯C . 风光D . 火柴（3）How many students are there in Ernies class? A . 12.B . 13.C . 24.D . 26.（4）There are four in Ernies classroom， A . tablesB . picturesC . computersD . maps（5）Linda is Ernies . A . sisterB . friendC . cousinD . teacher3. （8分）（2015温州） When youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door?Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools,using only the guiding information. When a problem appears,you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users,the smart home technology is far from perfect.It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统) allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客), who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now,many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1）According to thepassage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through _.A . electric lightsB . mirror technologiesC . mobile phonesD . shopping programs（2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _.A . the steps to use smart systemsB . the prices of smart programsC . the advantages of a smart homeD . the tools for setting up smart devices（3）Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A . Smart homes cant help feed pets nowadays.B . Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C . You cant control your smart home in other countries.D . Its hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4）Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?A . People will become less happy in the future.B . Peoples life style will be different in the future.C . Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D . Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.4. （5分）任务型阅读Two days ago, I had taken a test in Biology, and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today.After the bell rang, every students sat in his or her seat impatiently. Then, one by one, the teacher called our names.As each paper was given back to the correct student, the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded (折叠) to prevent anyone from seeing.In fact, folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores. The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others. As a way to keep the students score records secret, each student is given an online account (帐号) with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website.Protecting students private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure. Academic (学业上的) reports are guarded closely to prevent poor academic grades from damaging a students dignity and reputation (有损学生的尊严和声誉), which are for himself or herself only.However, some insist that although students feelings and self-dignity are easily hurt, they cannot be forever protected. They say that school also teach their students to make themselves stronger in mind, and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society. Scores that everyone can see might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others.Protecting of students privacy (隐私) in US schoolsThe writers _After the bell rang, its _of students to sit and wait for theirscores for a test in Biology.The teacher called students names and handed out the papers.He received test papers facing down and folded several times.Other way takenEach student is even _with an online account with which to check his or her grades on the official school website.Reasons behindSchools want to free students from unnecessary pressure.Schools are trying to prevent poor academic from damaging a students _dignity and reputation among his or her classmates.Different ideasSome think students are overprotected.Schools should teach their students to be stronger in mind and try to make greater _than others.The classroom should show the reality of competition in society.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）完形填空Susan was a lively girl. She worked as a 1. She was once the most beautiful girl in her hospital. Many young 2liked her and wanted to marry (娶）her. People could 3see her sweet smiles.But one day everything changed. She 4a car accident and her was disfigured (毁容). She felt quite 5and stayed at home all day. She didnt want to 6anyone.Her parents were afraid she would go 7. So one day they took her to “Blind (盲的) Childrens Home”. She played with the blind children that afternoon and for the first time after the accident her parents 8her happy look. Just as they were leaving, a blind girl put her 9round Susans neck and said, “Your voice 10sweet and I know you must have a beautiful face.”Susan cried all the way home in the car, but it was with happiness. Susan changed in the end. Smiles came back to her face again.（1）A . teacher B . farmer C . nurse D . policewoman （2）A . doctors B . people C . workers D . men （3）A . seldom B . never C . always D . once （4）A . had B . saw C . found D . heard （5）A . excited B . sad C . bored D . disappointed （6）A . like B . meet C . advise D . rare （7）A . hungry B . lazy C . stupid D . mad （8）A . saw B . believed C . knew D . won （9）A . head B . face C . arms D . legs （10）A . hears B . sounds C . listens D . listens to 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)6. （8分）B)用括号内词的正确形式填空，每空词数不限。 （1）Do you like pets?Yes, Im looking forward to _ ( keep) my own pet cat.（2）Some poor families dont have enough money _ (pay) for their childrens schooling. （3）My classmate _(not be) able to swim when he was four years old.（4）Who_(teach) you English last term?Miss Liu. She is an excellent teacher.（5）There are at _ (little ) 1000 students in our school .（6）Most of the girls think Maths is_(difficult) than English. （7）Marx has a good sense of _(humorous). He often makes us laugh. （8）Mary is sweet and she always has _(smile) eyes. 四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共29分)7. （1分）The world is becoming smaller because the Internet brings us n_8. （1分）-Who is he?- He is Li Yundi, a _.9. （1分）They were playing volleyball on the beach when it began to rain _(sudden).10. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空_ (be) those your new friends near the school gate, Sam? My father usually _ (watch) morning news on TV before he has breakfast. Thanks for _ (come) to our game show. See you next week! I ask Tom for some help, but he says he _ (have) more trouble!Paul is one of the best _ (run) in our school.11. （1分）Astronauts from China will _ (join/take part in) the space flight to the Mars.12. （1分）Math is easy for _ (I).13. （1分）To be h_, I was bad at my English when I was in a primary school.14. （5分）根据汉语提示补全短文Hello, my name is He Lin. Im in Class2, Grade 7. There are forty-three students in my class, nineteen girls and _（二十四）boys. There is a _（电脑）on the teachers desk and a TV in the_（前面）of the classroom. Are there any photos on the classroom walls? Yes, there are. But there _（没有）a map of China or a map of the world on the wall. What about your class? How _（多少）students are there in your class?15. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。 Mr. Smith doesnt understand why some parents make their kids h_with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have e_stress from school. They should spend their time on schoolwork in o_to get good grades and get into a good university. And when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no n_for them to do it now. But Ms. Miller thinks it is important for children to learn h_to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. D_chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after t_. It also helps them to understand the idea of f_. They should know that everyone should play their part in k_the rooms clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the b_it is for their future. 16. （3分）根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）Please p_ the apple before you eat it.（2）First put the orange into the b_. After a while you can drink orange juice.（3）We looked for the boy here and there, and f_ found him in a shop.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）加入你是李华，美国交换生Peter将要来你校进行为期一个月的交换学习。请给他写一份邮件，向他介绍一下你校本月开展的“Be well-behaved”活动，谈谈该活动主要针对哪些不规范行为，以及怎样纠正这些行为。注意： 语句准确、流畅，内容要点完整 可根据实际情况适当发挥字数：70个左右。 文章不能出现真实的校名和人名，约80-100字左右。作文开头已给出：Dear peter,Welcome to our school.This month, we are going to have an activity of “ Be well-behaved”. Now let me tell you something about it.Li Hua第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共29分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、