上海版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷.doc

上海版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共16分)1. （6分）Choose the best answer and complete the passage. Robert De Vincenzo, the great golfer, once won a competition. After receiving the check(支票), he went to the club and prepared to leave. He walked alone to his car and met a young woman.The young woman stopped him and said congratulations on his1, then she told him that her child was badly ill and she was dying. But her family was poor. She did not know how she could pay the hospital bill.De Vincenzo was2by her story, and gave his winning check to the woman. Make some good days for the baby. He said as he put the check into her hand.The next week, he was3in the country club when a policeman came to his able. Last week, some of the boys told me that you met a young woman after you won that competition.De Vincenzo said, Yes.Well, said the policeman, I have news for you. She does not have a sick baby. Shes not even married. She cheated you, my friend. You4there is no baby who is dying? said De Vincenzo.Yes, thats right, said the policeman.Thats the best news Ive heard all the week. De Vincenzo said happily, Life is more important.Good news or bad news? It depends on how you5it. You can be sad after being cheated.6you can choose to go on with your life bravely.（1）A . dream B . money C . check D . success （2）A . interested B . moved C . sad D . happy （3）A . playing golf B . having lunch C . driving his car D . dancing （4）A . speak B . ask C . show D . mean （5）A . put B . see C . take D . guess （6）A . Or B . So C . And D . But 2. （10分） Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the1important. The human body can go2food for a long time，but two3three days without water could make people4.A lot of people dont understand how5water the human body needs6well and many people dont drink enough，especially in7weather. Most people drink8they are thirsty but in fact they need more water，especially when they take9.A mans body is 65 to 75 percent of10. If we dont have enough water. We fell tired and may become ill.（1）A . more B . most C . less D . least （2）A . with B . on C . without D . by （3）A . or B . and C . of D . but （4）A . died B . to die C . dies D . die （5）A . many B . little C . few D . much （6）A . work B . working C . to work D . works （7）A . hot B . cold C . cool D . warm （8）A . so B . that C . when D . since （9）A . fun B . exercise C . exercises D . work （10）A . blood B . water C . air D . food 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共76分)3. （6分） The clock struck(敲) eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly at a huge pile（堆） of those trouble things books.I was going to have my exam the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didnt answer. And I could not. The clock struck twelve. “Oh, dear! Ten more books to read before I go to bed!” We students are the most wretched ones in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I did learn. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed（祈祷）, “My god, please let me pass the exam tomorrow. I will work hard next time, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the books, I fell asleep.（1）The word “wretched” in Line 6 means _.A . very happyB . forgetfulC . unluckyD . hopeful（2）What do you think happened to the writer?A . He was late for the exam.B . He passed the exam luckily.C . He failed in the exam.D . He fell asleep during the exam.（3）The best title for the passage is _.A . The Night Before The ExamB . Working Far Into NightC . A Slow StudentD . Going Over Lessons4. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than（比）people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner, and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy（糖果）. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served（提供服务）. Coffee has become an international（国际的）drink.（1）Coffee is an _ drink.A . interestingB . internationalC . ice-creamD . America（2）Different people like to drink coffee _.A . at work or at homeB . in different waysC . with cream or sugarD . between meals（3）Today Americans drink _ coffee than people in any of the other countries.A . as much asB . lessC . moreD . most（4）“Coffee is black and very strong.” The word strong here means _.A . 坚固的B . 淡的C . 强壮的D . 浓的（5）_ is the most popular American drink.A . Black teaB . CoffeeC . Water with iceD . Whisky5. （10分）阅读理解We walked all afternoon with Infadoos and Scragga. Their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us.“When did your people, the Kukuana, come to this place?”“They came from the north many thousands of moons ago,” Infadoos explained. “When they reached the mountains, they could go no farther. They stayed here where the land is good and there is water.”“Do you live here in peace?” I asked.“There have been two wars. Once an army came down from the north, but we killed most of them. Soon after that, we fought among ourselves.” He said, “The king at that time had two sonstwins. When he died, both young men wanted to be king. One of the twins, Twala, killed the other and became king.”“Did the dead man have a wife and children?” I asked. I knew that if he did, the fighting could start again one day.“Yes. He had a wife, Imotu, and a son, Ignosi. They ran away.” He pointed to a village a short way ahead. “That is the village where Imotu and Ignosi first hid,” he said. “We shall stay there tonight.”As soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an army of men came out. As we passed them, they shouted a welcome.Their women were in the village. They stopped whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but they were not rude. As soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they came with milk, honey, and cooked food.A young man brought a fat young ox which he killed and cut into pieces. We took a few pieces for ourselves and gave him the rest. We dont want them to think we were selfish.（选自所罗门王的宝藏，有删节）（1）The Kukuana people moved a long way _before they stayed in this place. A . eastB . westC . southD . north（2）The Kukuana people stayed because they could _ here. A . hunt enough animalsB . grow good cropsC . make many friendsD . eat delicious beef（3）Infadoos people had won _ wars. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（4）Ignosi was Twalas _. A . wifeB . brotherC . sonD . nephew（5）From what we read, the villagers were probably Ignosis _. A . friendsB . enemiesC . supportersD . soldiers6. （50分）判断正误。（正确选择A，错误选择B）Want to say hello from Disneyland? Send a post card!Beautiful scenes of paradise (乐园), wild animals, silly pictures you can find them all in one place. Where? On a post card! Have people always sent post cards? No. Before post cards, people liked sealed letters.The idea for the first decorated (装饰) post card came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card with decorations would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, post cards with pictures appeared. By law, people had to write their note on the front on the picture! The back was only for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back post card. Then people could write their note on the back left side and put the address on the right. During the early 1900s, the golden age of post cards, picture post cards became a craze of the world. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million post cards. Today, post cards are the third most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.（1）We can see some silly pictures on the post cards.（2）We can see some silly pictures on the post cards.（3）Post cards were produced before sealed letters.（4）Post cards were produced before sealed letters.（5）In 1861, the first decorated post card appeared.（6）In 1861, the first decorated post card appeared.（7）Post cards were most popular during the early 1900s.（8）Post cards were most popular during the early 1900s.（9）Stamps, coins and post cards are the most popular collections in the world.（10）Stamps, coins and post cards are the most popular collections in the world.三、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）读下面的文章，然后回到文章后的问题。 Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water anyway. It was quite delicious. In this way, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. More than 4,000 years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. （1）When was tea first drunk? （2）How was tea invented? （3）Who is called the saint of tea? （4）What is Cha Jing about? （5）When was tea brought to other countries? 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）You got B in this exam. Tell me why you _ (欺骗) me that you got an A? 五、 翻译 (共1题；共7分)9. （7分）根据中文把句子填写完整 （1）你在做什么呢?What are you_?（2）我刚刚为我们学校的项目做了个宇宙飞船模型。Ive just_a model spaceship_our school_（3）那就是它(宇宙飞船)上新闻的原因。Thats _its_the news六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）以讲解美国人的礼仪为题目，写一篇作文。词数60-80。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共16分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共76分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、6-9、6-10、三、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共7分)9-1、9-2、9-3、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、