鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段（12月）考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段（12月）考试试卷（II ）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change a 1in March. The naughtiest(调皮的) class in the grade could not 2it. The pupils all disagreed with the decision, so they shouted when Mrs.Brown said it was because a new pupil would be3the class. The class was in disorder. (杂乱地) Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?. One of them asked 4Mrs. Brown waited patiently before the class without saying anything. The students saw it and they became quiet. Mrs. Brown told them to be 5to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the class understood 6. The head teacher himself brought the new student to their class.7, Mr. White pushed the new student to the class because the student was disabled. Mr. White 8the new student as Jeff and asked them to be friendly to him. He said that Jeff now was a 9of the class and they should work together. He added, A house divided (分开) against itself cannot stand.10could completely understand what Mr. White meant at first.Over time, they began to understand what their head teacher meant. Jeff was a 11student and often lent a helping hand to students who did not understand 12work. They felt very thankful to him. They took turns (轮流) to push him 13they knew well that when someone did something for you, you 14do something back in return (作为回报) .Their results 15and their behavior (行为) became better. It was a special year Class 6 would never forget.（1）A . partner B . lesson C . teacher D . classroom （2）A . try B . catch C . believe D . manage （3）A . leading B . helping C . visiting D . joining （4）A . sadly B . angrily C . seriously D . mostly （5）A . nice B . useful C . honest D . careful （6）A . why B . where C . when D . how （7）A . So far B . At last C . As usual D . In fact （8）A . mistook B . described C . introduced D . remembered （9）A . hope B . member C . monitor D . symbol （10）A . Nobody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Everybody （11）A . lucky B . strict C . funny D . bright （12）A . his B . her C . their D . our （13）A . if B . because C . until D . though （14）A . should B . could C . might D . would （15）A . appeared B . developed C . improved D . continued 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)2. （3分）阅读理解 We go to school every day to become better people. How can we start to make big changes in our lives? Perhaps we can get tips from former US First Lady Michelle Obama. During a visit to China from March 20 to 26 in 2015, Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. At Chengdu No 7 High School, she told students that having humble roots doesnt matter as long as you have perseverance (毅力). Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents sacrifices (牺牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. But whenever I got tired or discouraged I would remember something my mother always told me. She said: A good education is something that no one can take away from you.Mrs Obama also encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons (开阔视野) in a speech at Peking University. As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, she said. Its not enough to get good grades in school. Its also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies that are different from your own, she noted. Studying overseas can also benefit future international relations. It can help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems like climate change, Obama said.（1）Who did Michelle Obama share her views with? A . Students in the US.B . Students in China.C . Her family members.D . Students who visited the White House.（2）What can we learn from her experience? A . She studied abroad before.B . She was born into a rich family.C . She studied long into the night.D . She often felt tired and discouraged.（3）What does the Chinese saying underlined in the last paragraph mean? A . Getting good grades in school is good enough B . Real life experience is important.C . Traveling is not as beneficial as studying at home.D . Studying far away from home is necessary for success.（4）Whats the story mainly about? A . Michelle Obamas family life.B . Michelle Obamas experience of studying abroad.C . The importance of studying abroad and broadening ones horizons.D . Michelle Obamas views on education and youth empowerment.3. （4分）阅读理解 I like to get up late, so my ideal(理想的)school starts at 9: 00 a. m. It finishes at 3: 00 p. m. So we can do lots of sports after school. In my ideal school, there is a big dining hall. We have an hour for lunch. We can listen to music in the hall. We can have maths every day because I think maths is very interesting. The classes are very small. There are 15 students in each class. We can have a big library with a lot of useful books. We can also have a swimming pool. After school, we only have half an hour of homework every day. Every month, we can go on a school trip to a museum(博物馆)or a theater. （1）How many hours for lessons are there in my ideal school? A . Three hours.B . Four hours.C . Five hours.D . Six hours.（2）How many hours for lessons are there in my ideal school? A . Three hours.B . Four hours.C . Five hours.D . Six hours.（3）The underlined word “useful” means in Chinese. A . 有好处的B . 感兴趣的C . 有用的D . 有趣的（4）The underlined word “useful” means in Chinese. A . 有好处的B . 感兴趣的C . 有用的D . 有趣的（5）Why do we have maths every day? A . Because it is interesting.B . Because it is very important.C . Because it is very useful.D . Because I will be a maths teacher.（6）Why do we have maths every day? A . Because it is interesting.B . Because it is very important.C . Because it is very useful.D . Because I will be a maths teacher.（7）How many students are there in my class in my ideal school? A . Sixteen.B . Fifteen.C . Fourteen.D . Thirteen.（8）How many students are there in my class in my ideal school? A . Sixteen.B . Fifteen.C . Fourteen.D . Thirteen.（9）Whats the best title(标题)for the passage? A . My schoolB . My ideal subjectC . My school dayD . My ideal school（10）Whats the best title(标题)for the passage? A . My schoolB . My ideal subjectC . My school dayD . My ideal school（11）How many hours for lessons are there in my ideal school? A . Three hours.B . Four hours.C . Five hours.D . Six hours.（12）The underlined word “useful” means in Chinese. A . 有好处的B . 感兴趣的C . 有用的D . 有趣的（13）Why do we have maths every day? A . Because it is interesting.B . Because it is very important.C . Because it is very useful.D . Because I will be a maths teacher.（14）How many students are there in my class in my ideal school? A . Sixteen.B . Fifteen.C . Fourteen.D . Thirteen.（15）Whats the best title(标题)for the passage? A . My schoolB . My ideal subjectC . My school dayD . My ideal school4. （4分）阅读理解 It snowed heavily in the north of China in April. Big snows fell on Beijing. Hebei. Shanxi. Ningxia and Xinjiang. For many cities. it was the biggest snowfall(降雪量)in 50 years. The snow made travelling hard. Many school had to close for days. Jia Lizhen, 14, lives in Taiyuan. Shanxi. She should have a mid-term test on Wednesday. Because of the snow, they had the test on Sunday instead. It was good because we had more time to revise for the test. said Jia. She enjoyed the snow. It was as deep as 15cm and came to halfway up her leg. I felt happy and relaxed to see the white snowy world.It was good because we didnt have to go to school! said Zhang Kangjian. He and another friend had a snowball fight(打雪仗)and made snowmen They also helped clear snow off the roads. If(如果)the snow didnt make trouble for traffic, we would hope it would never stop! said the children. （1）According to the passage, some students didnt go to school because . A . it snowed heavily and travelling got hardB . it snowed heavily in the north of China for 50 yearsC . the students didnt want to go to schoolD . all the teachers went to clear snow off the roads（2）How did Jia Lizhen feel about the snow? A . She felt sad because she couldnt go to school.B . She felt relaxed because they didnt have the mid-term test.C . She felt bad when the snow came to halfway up her leg.D . She felt angry when she saw the white snowy world（3）What does the sentence If the snow didnt make trouble for traffic, we would hope it would never stop! mean? A . We would hope the snow would never stop the traffic.B . We hope it is snowing if the snow doesnt make trouble for traffic.C . We hope the snow wouldnt stop until it made trouble for traffic.D . We would hope the snow would never stop all the year round.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . A Heavy SnowB . A SnowmanC . A Snowball FightD . The Snowy World5. （4分）阅读理解。 A thirsty crow(乌鸦) comes across(偶然遇到) a bottle of water, but the water level is out of its reach. The bird then drops some stones into it and gets the water.Its just a story, you may think. But new research has found that crows brains may sometimes be better than those of 6yearold children.In a recent experiment, American scientist Corina Logan and her team caught six crows to test them. The crows and children had to choose between two sets of tubes(试管). They had to drop stones in and get water.With the red set, when they dropped a stone into a wide tube, the water level raised in a connected narrow tube. The blue set of tubes, however, had no connection between them.Children aged 7 to 10 were able to learn the rule. Children aged 4 to 6, however, failed. Five of the six crows failed the test. But Kitty, a 6monthold crow, passed it. She put most of the stones into the red tubes.So, could a bird be more clever than a kindergartner? Dont be too quick to say no.（1）The first paragraph is _ about crows. A . a piece of newsB . a storyC . a truthD . a joke（2）_ failed the test. A . KittyB . Children aged 7 to 10C . Children aged 4 to 6D . All the six crows（3）From the text, we know crows brains may _ be better than those of 6yearold children. A . sometimesB . alwaysC . neverD . often（4）How many crows did the team do the experiment on? A . 5B . 6C . 7D . 8（5）What does the underlined word kindergartner mean in Chinese? A . 幼儿园小朋友B . 幼儿园老师C . 幼儿园D . 中学生三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）选择适当的单词补全对话。 knock on, play a trick on, get together, make pumpkin lanterns, know aboutA: What do you _ Halloween?B: Its on October 31.A: Yes. But do you know what people do on that day?B: Of course. They _ and dress up.A: I hear that children love Halloween best.B: Yes. Because they can play a game called trick or treat then.A: How do they do that?B: They paint their faces, _ their neighbours doors and shout trick or treat. If people dont give them any candy, they usually _ them.A: Thats really interesting. Do people have a party on Halloween?B: Yes, usually in the evening. People _ and enjoy nice food. 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）It_(几乎从不) rains here, I Its usually sunny and warm. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Free to be yourselfWhen a woman took the seat beside me on a plane, I felt uncomfortable. She had to make herself lower _(slow), pushing her heavy body into the small space.My name is Kelly. Im a Canadian. Where are you _?She waved her hand quickly in front of my face. China, I said as I shook her hand unwillingly. When we _(serve) drinks and meals, she made sure that I had enough room in my seat.I dont want _(make) you uncomfortable with my elephant size! she said truly. As we talked, I was surprised by her wise _(word). She had read many books and was knowledgeable.I asked her _she ever thought about losing some weight.Arent you worried_the illnesses that come with being overweight?Not at all. I eat _(healthy) and walk regularly. she said. I believe, in my heart, the people _get ill are the ones who worry. So you are free to be yourself.I suddenly realized that Kelly was _(beautiful) and cleverest woman I had ever met in my life.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。 The sun was falling behind the hills. Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune. Then she saw an old lady, standing by the toad, with a sign saying Brockboune in her hand.Andrea stopped the car. When the old lady got in, Andrea could see that she was not that little. She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes. She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor.Do you live in Brockboune? asked Andrea. No, dear, answered the old lady in a low voice, Im just going to visit a friend, but my car wont start, so I decided to hitchhike.Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy, Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face, the shapeless body, the arms with their thick black hairs Thick black hairs? Andreas blood froze. This wasnt a woman. It was a man!Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced. Then suddenly, an idea came up to her. She stopped the car in a sudden. My God! she shouted, A child! Did you see the child? I think I hit her! I didnt see anything, the old lady said, I dont think you hit anything. Im sure it was a child! shouted Andrea. Could you just get out and have a look? The old lady slowly opened the car door, leaving her bag inside. As soon as she was out of the car, Andrea drove away as soon as possible.Several minutes later, Andrea thought about the old ladys bag and opened it carefully. There was only one thing in ita shining knife.（1）Whats the Chinese meaning of hitchhike in the text? （2）Please list two details that make Andrea doubt about the old lady. (请列举出让Andrea对老太太起疑的两个细节) （3）How did Andrea get the old lady out of her car successfully? (less than 25words) （4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语，人名直接用Andrea) （5）According to the story, Andrea was _ and _. (请用两个形容词来评价Andrea，每空一词) 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)10. （1分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假设你的新朋友Martin是来自美国的一名男孩。请根据下列提示及要求，写一篇英文短文介绍他。内容包括：1）今年12岁，来自美国。2）会讲汉语，擅长踢足球和拉小提琴。3）每天早上六点半起床，学校离家不远,骑自行车去上学，骑自行车大约用10分钟。4）喜欢中国功夫，正在学做中国菜。5）有一些家规，要自己打扫房间，在做完作业后才能看电视等。要求:1）不少于70词；2）字迹工整,语句通顺；3）可以适当补充内容。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、答案：略3-5、3-6、3-7、3-8、3-9、3-10、3-11、3-12、3-13、3-14、3-15、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)10-1、