2019春八年级英语下册Unit1Pastandpresent第2课时Reading1课件新版牛津版.ppt

Unit1Pastandpresent 根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1 Russiaistothenorthern 北部的 partofChina 2 Therewerefewfactories 工厂 hereinthosedays 3 Walkthreeblocks 街区 andthenturnleftatthecorner 4 Somedayyouwillcometorealize realise 意识到 theimportanceofsaving 5 Hewasverylonely 孤独的 atfirstwhenhemovedtoLondon 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1 WhenIgotmarried marry Ileftthiscity 2 It simpossible possible foryoutoliveontheMoonatpresent 3 Whatdoyouthinkabouttheairpollution pollute inyourhometown 4 Nowthewaterintheriverismuchcleaner clean 5 Anyway it sgoodtoseetheamazing amaze changesinthetown 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空sincethen turn into takeaction moveaway insomeways1 Thecoldweathercanturnwaterintoice 2 Sincethen we velivedindifferentcitiesandneverseeneachotheragain 3 Itistimeforustotakeactiontoprotecttheforest 4 Insomewaysit sagoodidea butwedon thaveenoughmoney 5 We llmissyouverymuchifyoumoveaway 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词1 请把这篇文章译成英语 PleaseturnthearticleintoEnglish 2 正如你看见的 在某些方面我们看起来很像 Asyoucansee insomewayswelookedlikeeachother 3 我只是偶尔去超市 Ionlygotothesupermarketfromtimetotime 4 从那时起他们就一直是好朋友 Theyhavebeengoodfriendssincethen 5 每周休息两天真是太好了 It sgoodtohavetwodaysoffeveryweek 单项填空 A 1 OurforeignteacherMissSmithusEnglishsincefiveyearsago A hastaughtB isteachingC taughtD teaches A 2 Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown Kate Italot It smorebeautifulthanbefore A haschangedB changesC willchangeD change C 3 Thewomanfor15years butshedoesn tknowwhatkindofmanshe A hasmarried marriedB hasbeenmarried hasmarriedC hasbeenmarried marriedtoD married hasmarriedto B 4 LastThursdaywhenIgottothestation IIhadleftmyticketathome A understoodB realizedC believedD seemed C 5 Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyearswecametojuniorhighschool Weshouldthankthemforwhattheyhavedoneforus A untilB beforeC sinceD because C 6 Thepollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious Wehaven tseenblueskyforseveraldays A waterB noiseC airD food D 7 Amandafeelsbecausesheisnewhere soItryfriendswithher A alone tomakeB lonely makeC alone makeD lonely tomake C 8 IfeltmuchafterItoldtheproblemstomyclosefriend A goodB wellC betterD best B 9 youevertotheGreatWall Yes Threetimes A Has beenB Have beenC Has goneD Have gone B 10 agoodvirtue 德行 tobekindandhonesttoothers A ThisisB ItisC IthasD Thereis 完形填空TheCenturyHotelisoneofShenzhen snewesthotelsandwas1justthisweek Itdidn t2verylongtobuildthishotelwhichhasalreadybecomefamousbecauseofthewonderfulrestaurantatthetopofit Overthe3twentyyears thebiggest4inShenzhenhasbeentheincreasingheightofthecity sbuildings Before1980 Shenzhenwasonlyasmallvillage5notallbuildings NowShenzhenhasmanytallbuildings Look thereisanewtrainstation Before1980 thepeopleofShenzhencouldonlytakethebusortrain6theywantedtoleavethecity Nowtheycanflyfromthecity sairport Thetrainstationis7biggernowandtherearemuchmorebusestotakepeopletoeverypartofthecity Therearemoreparks museumsandplacesforpeopletoenjoysports musicandart Thecitygovernmenthas8moreroads InShenzhen mostpeoplehavestopped9bicycles Manypeoplehaveboughtcarsormotorcycles Thetraffichasbeenveryheavytoday sopleasebe10whenyoucrosstheroad D 1 A startedB beganC madeD finished A 2 A takeB payC spendD cost A 3 A pastB oldC presentD later C 4 A problemB discussionC changeD waste B 5 A withoutB withC onD for A 6 A ifB untilC becauseD assoonas B 7 A manyB muchC fewD little B 8 A madeB builtC producedD bought D 9 A takingB leavingC walkingD riding C 10 A clearB happyC carefulD clever 阅读理解London thecapitalofUK isthelargestcityinEuropeatpresent However inthe1950sitwasaterribleplacetolivebecausetheairpollutionwassobad Thereweremanyfactoriesandtheycausedalotofsmoke Thissmokecausedheavyblackfoginthesky ThepeopleofLondoncalledthis smog Sometimesthesmogwassothickthatpeoplecouldnotseeatall Taxisandbusescouldnotgoanywhereasitwastoodangeroustodrive Thesmogwasalsoharmfultopeople shealth andsomepeoplefoundthatitwasdifficulttobreathe 呼吸 In1956 thegovernmentmadenewlaws 法律 aboutthepollution andtheairgotmuchcleaner TodayitiscleanandweneverseesmoginLondon Sincethe1950s peoplefromallovertheworldhavecometoliveinLondon Thisisoneofthebestchanges B 1 WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage A ThereweremanyfactoriesinLondon B Taxisandbusescausedalotofsmoke C Thesmogmadepeopledifficulttobreathe D Theairtodayiscleanerthanthatinthe1950sinLondon C 2 WhywasittoodangeroustodriveinLondon A BecauseLondonwastoolarge B Becausethereweremanytaxisandbuses C Becausethesmogmadepeoplecannotseetheroadatall D Becauseitwasdifficulttobreathe C 3 Whatdidthegovernmentdotoprotecttheair A Letpeoplenottotaketaxis B Plantedmanytrees C Madenewlaws D Closedallthefactories D 4 Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage A AirpollutionwasthebiggestprobleminLondoninthepast B ThehistoryofLondonislong C PeoplelikedtoliveinLondonin1956 D TheairqualityinLondonhasalreadychanged