鲁教版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （15分）完形填空One day，a teacher entered the classroom and told the students about a test. After hearing，all students were seated and waited for the test to1. Now, the teacher gave the test papers to all students and put the text face down at the desk. When he finished handing out the test to all students, he asked2to turn the test pages and begin.Students were surprised to see that there was not a 3but just a black dot in the center of the page. The teacher noticed the students face expression and told them, “I want you to write about 4you see there.”The students were still5but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the teacher took all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc. After the teacher finished reading, the whole class was6.Then professor began to explain, “Dont worry, I am not going to give you 7for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it,8no one wrote about the white paper, the 9is with our lives. The white paper stands for our whole life and the black spot stands for10in our life.Our life is a gift given to us by God,11love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate our friends around us, the job that can 12us our living, the miracles we see every day.Still we just13day to day problems like health problems, lack of money, problems in relationships etc. but we never see that these problems are very small compared to14we have in our lives.”So we should try to take eyes off our problems and15each moment that life gives us. Be happy and live life positively.（1）A . start B . finish C . end D . stop （2）A . him B . her C . them D . us （3）A . answer B . question C . plan D . picture （4）A . where B . what C . when D . which （5）A . surprised B . relaxed C . excited D . interested （6）A . noisy B . warm C . proud D . silent （7）A . examples B . grades C . books D . presents （8）A . but B . and C . so D . or （9）A . different B . same C . polite D . difficult （10）A . work B . money C . problems D . jobs （11）A . with B . without C . for D . of （12）A . choose B . provide C . share D . thank （13）A . try on B . get on C . focus on D . turn on （14）A . everything B . something C . nothing D . anything （15）A . believe B . fear C . pass D . enjoy 2. （5分）通读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A,B,C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。AMy best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is1and looks like a doll. When we go out , people often 2 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(更苗条的).Connie is positive(乐观的) even3 things go wrong. Last week, when she got her examination results, which were not very good, I thought she was going to be sad. Instead, she4decided to do better the next time.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my5 likes her even my younger brother. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel better.I think my friendship with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends. （1）A . crazy B . beautiful C . lazy （2）A . think B . hope C . suggest （3）A . before B . when C . after （4）A . simply B . always C . never （5）A . class B . team C . family 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （8分）阅读理解 Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness（孤独） over the next few days. Why didnt anyone say hi to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair? she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!What caused Annas problem? The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people dont like talking with strangers. So its your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them, and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, Hey, hows everything going? In this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying hi or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!（1）Which of the following shows the change in Annas feelings? A . excitedafraidlonelyhappyB . happylonelysadproudC . afraidrelaxednervoushappyD . nervousangryhappysad（2）The underlined word contact in Paragraph 2 means . A . agreeB . greetC . praiseD . communicate（3）According to the writers opinion, which is the easiest way to catch others attention? A . Doing something for them.B . Making yourself cool.C . Noticing them first.D . Talking to them.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Loneliness is a common problem these days.B . Teenagers cant get along well with each other.C . Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D . Its hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.4. （10分）阅读理解 Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears(熊) are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrown-ups(成人)：2.00Children：Over 121.00 Under 12 free(免费) Opening time: 9:00 a.m. 4:00 :m.Except(除了) Friday 10:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.（1）How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？ A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 14 and the other is 10, how much are the tickets together？ A . $4.00B . $2.00C . $3.00D . $1.00（3）Which of the following is the visiting time？ A . 8:30 a.m. MondayB . 9:30 a.m. FridayC . 3:00 p.m. SundayD . 5:00 p.m. Tuesday（4）From the passage we can guess the animal giraffe must be very _. A . fatB . longC . strongD . tall（5）Which of the following can we do in the zoo？ A . To give some food to the dogs.B . To touch the monkey on the head.C . To throw things everywhere.D . To take a few nice photos.5. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Australias Great Barrier Reef(礁) is the worlds largest reef system. It is over 2,600 kilometers long. The reef is home to many animals: fish, birds, turtles, sharks and even whales. Unfortunately, the reef that all these animals call home is in danger.Climate(气候)change, over fishing and water pollution are damaging(毁坏)the reef every year. Coral(珊瑚)reef experts at Australian universities say that if we do nothing to stop it, the coral reef could be destroyed before the year 2030.Everyday things like driving cars, using electricity and running a factory give out greenhouse gases into the air. These gases make Earth warmer and warmer. This is a problem for the Great Barrier Reef and other reefs around the world.Coral is very fragile, and even a 2-degree increase in water temperature is enough to kill it, according to Ove Hoegh-Guldberg, reef researcher at the University of Queensland, Australia. If the water temperature doesnt go down, the coral dies.But its not only the coral thats in danger. One quarter of all sea life lives on coral reefs.If air pollution is not slowed down or stopped, then the water will warm by at least 3 degrees in the next 20 years, according to reef experts in a report from University of Queensland. This would spell the end for the Great Barrier Reef and all its sea life.（1）Which of the following can damage the Great Barrier Reef?a. sea animals b. global warming c. overfishing d. water pollutionA . abcB . acdC . bcdD . abd（2）Ove Hoegh-Guldberg said that _. A . the coral reef will be destroyed before 2030B . greenhouse gases are the biggest problemC . rising water temperatures could kill the coralD . other sea animals living in coral reefs are also in danger（3）The underlined word fragile in Paragraph 4 probably means _. A . easily damagedB . hard to breakC . small and softD . clean and tidy（4）The passage tells us that _. A . coral can easily get used to changesB . its time to take action to protect coralC . coral in other areas is not in dangerD . all sea animals will die with the Great Barrier6. （10分） Scientists are very interested in the Universe, and they always want to know more about it. Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it is and how far away it is from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭).How does a rocket fly? There is gas（气体） in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet(行星) much farther away than the moon. One day, rockets may be able to go to any place in space.（1）Scientists knew _ the moon is.A . how farB . how big C . how oldD . both A and B（2）The earth is about 384,000 kilometers away from the _.A . space B . space C . sunD . moon（3）A plane cannot fly to the moon because _.A . there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earthB . there is no gas in the planeC . the plane is not strong enoughD . the plane can not fly a long way（4）The hot gas in the rocket is used for_.A . keeping the air in the rocket fresh(新鲜的)B . Keeping the men in the rocket warmC . making the rocket fly upD . cooking food for the men（5）What is the writers attitude(态度) to the universes future.A . Realistic(现实的)B . Imaginative(幻想的)C . Confident(有信心的) D . Sad(伤心的)三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）第-是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标的说明。从AE中选出符合各说明的图标。 A. B. C. D. E. Have a shower before and after you use the pool. _Dont leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker. _Children under 14 can only use the pool with an adult. _No diving into the pool. _Be careful when you walk around the pool. Dont run. _四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共10分)8. （1分）Dont worry! We are old enough to look after_(我们自己). 9. （1分）There are _ (四十) books on the desk. 10. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）When is he leaving for the_(机场)?（2）The headmaster n_to us with a smile（3）What made me worried is that my mothers hair has turned_(灰白的)（4）Though the boy was young，he_(表现)very well（5）Could you give me some_(建议)on how to learn English well?11. （1分）Im _(女士)Green. 12. （1分）_(太幸运了)，we won the game. 13. （1分）A terrible accident happened last night. L_, no one was badly hurt. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共34分)14. （2分）她对别人的私事不感兴趣。She isnt _others personal things .15. （3分）安迪花了很多钱买书。 Andy has _ a lot of money _ _ books.16. （6分）根据中文完成句子（1）当其他人正在休息的时候，我在森林里散步。While the others_，I went_a walk_the forest（2）突然，我看见一只幼熊在玩一些树枝和石头。Suddenly，I saw a baby bear_some sticks and stones17. （2分）去年，三分之二的水被这儿的人们污染了。Two _of water _polluted by people here last year.18. （14分）A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词。 （1）它们是你的橡皮吗?_your erasers?（2）你可以向格林女士要你的英语书。You can_Ms. Green_your English book.（3）我丢了三串钥匙。I lost_.（4）你如何拼写picture?_picture?（5）劳驾，这个用英语怎么说?_，whats this in English?19. （5分）自那以来，他就很早起床。(since then) 20. （2分）什么时候发现新大陆的？When _the New Land _?六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）你身边肯定有一些胖的朋友, 为了让他们更加健康, 请你给他们一些建议。不少于60词。提示词语: eat less/morefood, take exercise, vegetables. fruit, meat, milk, go for a walk第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共34分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21-1、