中学2020届九年级下学期英语诊断性考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

中学2020届九年级下学期英语诊断性考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）If you dont , you cant keep up with these excellent students. A . hard workB . work hardC . work hardly2. （2分）I dont know if mum a gift for me. If she one, I will be very happy.A . buys; buysB . buys; will buyC . will buy; buysD . will buy; will buy3. （2分）Would you like to try some pizza? Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A . sounds；seesB . hears；turnsC . looks；smells4. （2分）_ are you going to Guangzhou? Im taking the plane.A . WhatB . WhyC . WhenD . How5. （2分）Look! Lucy _ in a swimming pool. A . swimsB . swimmingC . is swimmingD . are swimming6. （2分）Tom often TV on Saturday evenings, but now he stories. A . watches; is readingB . is watching; readsC . looks; is readingD . watches; is looking7. （2分）The room is full of people.A . is lack ofB . is filled withC . is part of8. （2分）Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but _. A . how good it isB . how good is itC . what good it is9. （2分）I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. Sorry, I _ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A . am talkingB . was talkingC . were talkingD . have talked10. （2分）_ boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays _ chess with my friends. A . A; theB . The; C . The; aD . A; 11. （2分）what do you want _ for dinner? Lets some rice and chicken.A . buy; buyB . to buy; to buyC . buy; to buyD . to buy; buy12. （2分）Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspapers. A . have something newB . have new somethingC . be something newD . be new something13. （2分）The man showed us _ the factory. A . atB . forC . aroundD . in14. （2分）Could you please take a walk with me? Sorry, I . I have something important to do now.A . mustntB . cantC . needntD . may not15. （2分） Its very _ to finish the homework every day. Yes, youre right. Everyone should do so.A . hardB . interestingC . important二、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Most children love sweet food. However, eating too much candy or drinking too many sugary drinks is1 for our health. Many countries have started to do2 to control the amount of sugary drinks kids have.The sale and advertisement of3 drinks have been limited(限制) in Boston, US. It will be impossible to buy sugary drinks in 4. Its reported that about one half of the US population aged 2 and older5 sugary drinks every day. One in five American children aged 12 to 19 is overweight.Many other 6 have taken similar actions. The governments of France and Hungary started a new tax(税) on sugary drinks. They7 this will keep populations healthier. China is facing the same8 Middle school students in big cities in China each drink about 1,200ml of sugary drinks every day according to a recent study. The number of overweight9 has increased 5 to 10 times in the last 20 years.Gao Xiang of Harvard Medical School10 the Chinese government to deal with the situation actively. Gao gave some suggestions, including limiting the sale of sugary drinks in schools and their advertising.（1）A . bad B . healthy C . necessary D . important （2）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （3）A . salty B . sugary C . awful D . tasty （4）A . schools B . hospitals C . supermarkets D . drugstores （5）A . drinks B . produces C . sells D . buys （6）A . countries B . provinces C . cities D . villages （7）A . realize B . hope C . announce D . wonder （8）A . way B . result C . chance D . problem （9）A . adults B . children C . officers D . babies （10）A . called out B . called up C . called on D . called for 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Harry keeps a diary. He writes every day. Here are his diaries for a week in June.Monday, June 11thIt rained all day, so we did not do any sports. We stayed in our classroom and read books.Tuesday, June 12thI missed(错过)the bus and was late for school. It wasnt my fault. The bus was 10 minutes early.Wednesday, June 13thI had an English test today. I got an A. Its my best grade ever! I made only spelling mistakes.Thursday, June 14thI went swimming with Adam and Steve. Steve is a good swimmer and he taught us a lot. I hope(希望) he will win the school swimming competition next Monday.Friday, June 15thI didnt go to school. I caught a cold because of swimming in the swimming pool. I stayed in bed and slept all day. 1 felt better in the evening. Mom didnt go to work. She looked after(照顾)me at home.Saturday, June 16thI felt much better today, but Mom made me stay at home, I watched TV all day. It was boring.I didnt do anything interesting today.（1）What did Harry do on Monday? A . He slept all day.B . He did some reading.C . He went to the library.D . He watched a lot of TV.（2）What does the underlined word fault mean in Chinese? A . 职责B . 理由C . 权利D . 过错（3）How did Harry feel on Wednesday? A . Happy.B . Sorry.C . Bored.D . Tired.（4）There was a swimming competition in Harry s school on _. A . June 15thB . June 18thC . June 22ndD . June 25th（5）Why didnt Harrys mother go to work on Friday? A . Because the weather was bad.B . Because she had to go to see a doctor.C . Because she had to look after Harry at home.D . Because the bus was 10 minutes early and she missed it.18. （10分）阅读理解 My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I cant play computer games for more than（超过） half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping room tidy is good for my health. I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We cant be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We cant listen to music. We cant eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we cant run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about it. （1）What does Kate think of the rules in her life? A . Strict.B . Important.C . Terrible.D . Interesting.（2）What time can Kate arrive at school according to the passage? A . At7:35 a. m.B . At 7:40 a. m.C . At 8:00a. m.D . At 7:25 a. m.（3）How long can Kate play computer games according to this passage? A . One and a half hours.B . One hour.C . Thirty-five minutes.D . Twenty minutes.（4）What can we know from the passage? A . Kate is a tidy girl.B . Kate never follows the school rules.C . Kate doesnt like playing computer games.D . Kate has to be quiet at home.19. （10分）阅读理解 Honey to treat a wound. Eat cherries(樱桃) if someone has a pain in his knee. Your grandmother is probably satisfied with her old-time treatments and now science is catching up with them. Researchers have produced hundreds of studies in the past five years about these grandmothers old-time home treatments. They are often natural, different from the medicine from the hospitals. Here are some old-time treatments which have been proved（证明） to be useful by the scientists.Burns Try AloeAloe is a useful treatmentfor burns, says a doctor. Once study showed it was very useful for second-degree burns. If youhave an aloe plant, simply cutopen a leaf and use the liquid(汁液) directly to the burnt area. For serious burns, you should still see a doctor.Eye Pains Try Cucumber II you use your eyes for a long time, lie on your back and place one piece of cucumber over each closed eye. Cucumber helps reduce the pain. Replace the pieces with a cooler pair every two or three minutes, for up to 15 minutes total.Wounds Try Honey Since ancient Egyptian times, people have used honey to treat the wounds. For best results, scientists advised manuka honey, from New Zealand. Brush some honey directly to a wound every 12 to 24 hours and cover it with a piece of clean cloth.（1）If Lingling burnt her finger when cooking, she would need _according to the passage. A . an aloe leafB . fresh cherriesC . cucumber piecesD . manuka honey（2）The writer wrote this passage to_. A . show her pride in those grandmothers treatmentsB . introduce some methods of old-time home treatmentsC . show old-time home treatments are better than medicineD . advise scientists to make research into ancient treatments（3）The passage is probably in the part of _in a newspaper. A . newsB . lifeC . sportsD . education20. （10分）阅读理解 Are you feeling sleepy in class? I remember that I used to get up at eight when I was young. And we usednt to do homework. But now, everything has changed. For 12-year-old Liu Xiangiian, the most difficult thing in life is getting up at 5:50 am every school day. I dont want to get up so early, but I used to be afraid of being late, the six grade Beijing primary school student said, I want more sleep.Liu has breakfast at 6:15 am, and after a 30-minute bus ride, arrives at school at 7 am. Like most of his 28classmates, Liu arrives at school a full hour before lessons start at 8 am. In 2007, a survey of 2500 schoolchildren in six cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, it was found that about77% students were short of sleep. In a recent survey made by the China Daily Website, almost 70% of the 1,130 respondents said that they agreed with cutting school hours, while 22% disagreed and 10% had no comment. Although their children spend long hours at school，many parents arrange for them to take more studies. Lius mother，Wang Qun yu，who teaches at a high school in Beijing，thinks her son is still not doing enough to win a place at a good quality high school. Of course I want my son to have more sleep，more exercise and more fun，she said，but the common saying is that if you give your child a happy childhood in China，you give him failed future. Something must be done to change peoples traditional thought that a college diploma（毕业证）is a ticket to a good job. （1）How many people in the survey had no comments? A . 1130.B . 149.C . 113.D . 991.（2）Whats the underlined sentence means? A . If a child plays happily，he will fail the game.B . If a child doesnt spend more time on study, he will not have a good job in the future.C . If a child has more sleep, he will go to a good college in the future.D . If a child plays happily, he will get a college diploma.（3）What is the authors opinion according to the passage? A . A college diploma doesnt mean a good job.B . The students should have less sleeping time.C . The author agrees with Lius mothers idea.D . The author disagrees with cutting school hours.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。 Do you have a tail? Of course not, we know. But tails are like opinions, actually, everyone has them: fishes, birds, most reptiles, and even some of our closest relativesSince tails first evolved(进化) at least 500 million years ago. Geckos (壁虎)use them to store fat. birds use them to steer through the air, But for most mammals (哺乳动物)._Yet, as you get closer to humans on the evolutionary tree, tails disappear, Gorillas(大猩猩)don t have them, and neither do chimps(黑猩猩) or any other apes (类人猿) including us, of course, To understand why, take a look at how we walk._walking like this gives us a huge advantage because unlike fourlegged animals. which have to pour energy into every step they take, two legs take advantage of gravity(重力),which does some of the work for us. You see, each time we take a step, gravity pulls us forward. The end result is that when we walk, we use around 25% less energy than walking on all fours, and this way of getting around also totally eliminate (淘汰) the need for a tail.Its said that you can still see a reminder of a time when our ancient ancestors had one. Just look at a human spine(脊椎)._Thats your tailbone. Its all thats the rest of our tail.Now, babies are born with what looks like a tail, but thats not whats really going on. Most often, these tails are actually a parasitic twin(寄生虫). These types of tails usually form as a birth defect(瑕疵)._So the tail of humans has gone, its the result of evolution millions of years Will humans be much taller, stronger or smarter in the future?A. Nowadays, humans can walk completely upright.B. And in these situations, doctors will advise to remove the tails with no harm to the babiesC. they serve one major purposebalance.D. You can see how the last few bones are partly fused(融合) together五、 情景交际。根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）句子匹配。 Whats_A. are you?How old_B. your name?Happy_C. birthday!What do_D. you like?23. （1分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题 （1）妈妈想让你帮忙叠衣服，她可以这样跟你说：_? （2）Tom感觉到学习压力很大，你建议他和老师聊聊天，你可以这样跟他说：_? （3）你想知道Lucy昨晚9点在做什么，你可以这样问她： Lucy, _ at 9:00 last night?（4）你想知道我们的城市有多大，你可以这样问老师：_? （5）你想知道朋友是否读过Little Women这本书你可以这样问他：_? 24. （1分）你想邀请对方加入你们，你可以这么说：_? 25. （1分）请从AE中选择适当的答句，与第-小题进行配对，每句限用一次。What are you going to do? _A. Yes, they are.Would you like to join us? _B. Were going to have a party.Are they going to come here? _C. David.Who else will help them? _D. Theyre workers.What are they? _E. Wed like to.26. （1分）从右栏中找出与左栏句子相应的答语。Who did he go with?_A. It was great.How was your weekend? _B. Sounds good.I went fishing last weekend. _C. Yes. There are some tomatoes.Are there any vegetables? _D. Yes, please.Would you like a large bowl? _E. He went with his friend.六、 看图写话 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）假如你们学校的校刊近期开辟了英文专栏，征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请你根据以下图片提示，写一篇短文，为该专栏投稿。要求：文中至少使用一个含有过去进行时的句子；100词左右，可适当发挥。参考词汇：穿着破烂衣衫be in rags七、 短文填词 (共1题；共1分)28. （1分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的同或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。My name is Nancy. Im twelve _ old. Im _ England. I am a middle school student. Im in Class Three. I like green and blue. This _ (be) my new friend. Her _ is Wendy. She is thirteen. _ (her) is from England too. We are friends, _ we are in different(不同的) classes. Wendy is in _ Four. She likes red and yellow. All the _ (student) and teachers in her class like her. Wendy likes _ (swim), and she often swims after school. I can play the piano, but I cant _(play) basketball Where are we now? Oh, we are in the park. We are happy with our dog and cat.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）假设你上周对班上两位同学做了一个关于如何学习的调查，结果如下。请你用英语简述调查结果，并发表你的观点；短文字数不少于80词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。姓名白天晚上李乐上课专心听讲，认真记笔记，喜欢回答老师的问题花少量时间完成作业，早睡早起韩冲上课从来不记笔记，很少发言花大量时间做作业，导致他经常熬夜，第二天打瞌睡Last week I made a survey on how my two classmates study. Here are the results.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)21-1、五、 情景交际。根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 看图写话 (共1题；共25分)27-1、七、 短文填词 (共1题；共1分)28-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29-1、