冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）D卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）D卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What did Dale do on his trip? A . He tried fishing and paragliding.B . He tried swimming and fishing.C . He tried paragliding and swimming.2. （2分）What chores does the boy like doing? A . Cooking.B . Cleaning the car.C . Sweeping the floor.3. （2分）When will they go hiking? A . Today.B . Tomorrow.C . The day after tomorrow.4. （2分）根据对话内容选择正确答案。 A . Wash his bike.B . Wash his car.C . Watch TV.5. （2分）What is on the girls pencil box? A . A girl and a cat.B . A girl and a dog.C . A dog and a cat.二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共19分)6. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does Steve do? A . A journalist.B . A student.C . A driver.（2）What foreign languages can Steve speak? A . French and English.B . English and Russian.C . French and Russian.（3）Which country is NOT mentioned in the dialogue? A . America.B . Australia.C . France.7. （4分）听对话，完成下面两小题。 （1）Where does the woman want to go? A . A cafe.B . A library.C . A bank.（2）How far is the bank from here? A . Half an hours ride.B . Half an hours walk.C . One hours ride.8. （9分）听对白, 回答问题。 （1）The husband and the wife went shopping_. A . by busB . in the carC . by bike（2）They spent_ in the shop doing their shopping A . about half an hourB . a whole morningC . one hour or so（3）_ opened the door of the car in the end. A . The husbandB . The wifeC . The policeman（4）The owner of the car was very angry_. A . to see someone open the door of his carB . to see the policeman standing by the carC . not to find his car（5）They didnt know it was the wrong car until they looked at the_of the ear 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)9. （8分） You can buy chewing gum in nearly every country of the world. But it wasnt always like that.The American Indians were the first people to chew gum. This gum came from a special tree that grew on their land. In 1848, a sailor called John Curtis began selling it. He was the first person to sell chewing gum. The gum he sold cost just a few cents for two pieces. It became popular very quickly even though it was very hard to chew. Nowadays, other things are added to the gum to make it soft and sweet.By 1890, there were hundreds of different chewing gums. The most famous name in chewing gum, however, is probably William Wrigley. He spent a lot of money in advertising and even sent free pieces of gum to children on their birthdays. He also said that chewing gum helped people work better and that it stopped people from feeling tired.Although today many millions of people chew gum, not everyone thinks it is a good thing to do. Many people think it is dirty. The Singapore government does not allow people to buy chewing gum. One reason for this is that when some people have chewed all the taste out of their piece of gum, they take it out of their mouths and put it on to the backs of seats or other places. （1）请将处翻译成汉语（2）请根据处内容完成下面句子。People make chewing gum soft and sweet _something to it.（3）把处改为直接引语。He also said“, Chewing gum_ people work better and it _people from feeling tired.”10. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。The timer is running. These people have 60 minutes to escape (逃脱) from a room they paid to be locked inside.It is a game with clues (线索) that are spread in the room. And there is no starting point. You start wherever you feel like. It is up to you to put the clues together in order to find the key to get out.A popular room offered by Timothy Smith in Washington D.C. is designed to mimic (模仿) the Oval Office in the White House. It is built like the office of the American president. The fun part of Escape the Oval Office is that anything here could be a clue to solving the puzzle. An old typewriter from the 1930s. Or the small table in the corner. Or the map of Washington D.C. on the wall. And then there are hidden messages that can only be seen under a black light.Sometimes, the telephone rings. “Would you guys like a clue?” The boss controls the game progress on a camera and calls to offer hints (提示) when needed.Teams can be made up of classmates, families, tourists, or a group of six friends and two strangers who just meet before the game starts.Its said that there are more than 800 Escape Room adventures in Washington D.C. Each experience has different themes and stories. The rules for playing are similar, and solving the puzzle needs social, physical abilities and quick, creative thinking.It was a little stressful. Some of the clues seemed really complex (复杂的). But it was a lot of fun, and the players had no idea what to expect.Escape Room adventure is popular because it gives any person a chance to be a detective or to be a James Bond. However, like most team sports, this game is really all about being a good teammate and having a good time.（1）Escape the Oval Office is a popular room in _ .A . ChongqingB . Washington DCC . BeijingD . Hong Kong（2）The underlined word in the last paragraph means _ .A . 侦探B . 律师C . 医生D . 政客（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . All game clues are easy to find.B . Nobody can give any hints during the game.C . Strangers cant play the game together.D . Players need to work together to escape successfully.（4）This passage is probably from a(an) _.A . newspaperB . medicine boxC . story bookD . movie poster11. （10分）阅读理解 Recently there are about 55,000 children who dont go to school each day in England. According to the law, all children between five and sixteen must go to school on weekdays, and their parents must make sure of this.The number of children missing school is increasing. The government is worried, because, according to a research, children who often dont go to school are more likely to smoke, drink under age or do some other bad things. Also, its difficult for them to do well in exams. What more, its harder for them to get a job after they leave school. Since 2002,the police have kept checking town centers where truants (逃学者) often go. These happen twice a year. During each check, a student will be stopped and asked why they are not in school. This will happen even if they are with an adult. The police will stop and question children who they think do not have a reason for being out of school. The police are not allowed to catch truants, but they can take them back to school. The police said there were nearly twice more boys playing truant than girls.（1）According to the law in England children at the age of must go to school. A . 4B . 13C . 17D . 19（2）Truants are more likely to . A . eat muchB . drink waterC . fail in examsD . find a job（3）During a check, pupils will NOT be questioned by the police if . A . they are at schoolB . they are out of schoolC . they are with an adultD . they are at town centers（4）The underlined this in the first paragraph refers to all children between 5 and 16 . A . must do well in exams.B . mustnt smoke or drinkC . must go to school on weekdaysD . must stay at home on weekdays（5）Which of the following is TRUE about the truants in England recently? A . The police can not stop girl truants.B . Truants are often beaten by the police.C . Truants are often criticized by their teachers.D . There are more boy truants than girl truants.12. （8分）(2015广西贺州）One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea. Today, when we think of western tea culture, we often think of the English and beautiful china cups.Afternoon teaPeople believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English are only two main meals each day -breakfast and a heavy dinner that would last several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five oclock. This meal included cakes and sandwiches, and tea was served to wash down the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in the modern Britain.Will you come for coffee?Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use the words “Will you come for coffee?”to mean Would you like to come to my home for a chat? Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee, and you will be asked what you would like. However, you will not normally be offered wine at a “coffee party.Coffeehouses and the London Stock Exchange(股票交易所)In the 17th century London, coffeehouses were busy and noisy places. Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee. In fact, the London Stock Exchange is believed to have started from these coffeehouses.（1）Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tea because she _.A . enjoyed chatting with her friends at home.B . loved fine tea and beautiful china tea cupsC . wanted to share nice food with her friendsD . found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two meals.（2）If someone says to you “Will you come for coffee?”, you _.A . will be offered coffee onlyB . are asked what you would like to drinkC . will be asked to have a chat with him or herD . are invited to take part in an afternoon tea party（3）From the last paragraph we can see _.A . a new business was started in coffeehousesB . coffeehouses are still used by businessmen and bankersC . businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffeeD . most people wouldnt like to go to coffeehouses because of the noise（4）Which is the best title of the article?A . British and Chinese CulturesB . English Tea and Coffee CultureC . Coffeehouses and BusinessD . Chinese Tea and Coffee四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共9分)13. （9分）阅读下面的描述，请把文字描述和动物图片配对，并将序号填入相应的位置，并回答最后一小题。 （1）请把文字描述和动物图片配对 _This is Molly. She is twelve years old. She is from Africa. She has a long nose. She likes to play with her friends and eats grass._This is Ling Ling. Shes five. Shes from China. Shes very beautiful, but shes quite shy, so please be quiet. _This is Bill. Isnt he cute(逗人喜爱的)?Hes from Australia. He sleeps in the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. _This is Larry. He is from Africa. He is eight years old. He likes meat. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. A. B. C. D. （2）Whats your favourite animal? 五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)14. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then1? Here is an example.There was a farmer who 2 corn（玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the3 and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something4 about how he grew it. The farmer 5his seed (做种子的) corn to his neighbours.How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbours? the reporter asked. You know they are taking part in the6 with you each year. Why, sir, said the farmer, didnt you know? The 7 picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbours grow8 corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must 9 my neighbours to grow good corn. The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve10 his neighbours corn improves.As a great man says, We make a living by what we 11; we make a life by what we give. We cant12 without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get,13 by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us 14 from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find15 in their life.（1）A . why B . how C . when D . where （2）A . grew B . bought C . sold D . collected （3）A . cheapest B . prettiest C . best D . shortest （4）A . popular B . serious C . terrible D . surprising （5）A . lent B . showed C . offered D . recommended （6）A . game B . fight C . experiment D . competition （7）A . wind B . water C . farmer D . neighbour （8）A . tasty B . bad C . tall D . unusual （9）A . teach B . remind C . help D . require （10）A . unless B . though C . because D . when （11）A . do B . own C . get D . grow （12）A . cheer B . move C . work D . live （13）A . and B . but C . or D . so （14）A . different B . free C . safe D . far （15）A . hope B . success C . friendship D . happiness 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分） What are your_? Oh, I have many, like singing, swimming and playing basketball.七、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)16. （1分）Mao Zedong is our great _(领袖). 17. （1分）Mary spends lots of money on clothes and always d_（依靠）on her parents. 18. （1分）He forgot all his _ (对白) when he stood in the middle of the stage. 19. （1分）Mr. and Mrs. Black enjoy d_tea after dinner every day. 20. （1分）The Greens have fun _(准备) food and drinks for childrens Day. 21. （1分）He t_ to climb the tall tree, but he couldnt.（尝试） 22. （1分）Its_（相当）cold in winter in Beijing. 23. （1分）Come and sit b_me. 24. （1分）Jim witnessed my signature on the new a _. 25. （1分）Only one p_ of the worlds water is useful for human beings. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）（2015.江苏南通）学年结束前，Nancy所在学校的英文校报将征集“班级之星”的推荐信。假如你是Nancy，请根据下表所提示的要点，写一封英文推荐信，推荐以下三名同学并阐明推荐理由。被推荐人班级之星推荐理由Sandy合作之星（Cooperation Star）耐心倾听；善于交流；乐于分享（或自拟内容）Harry创新之星（Creation Star）见解独特；敢于尝试；思维活跃（或自拟内容）Emily展示之星（Show Star）大声发言；（请考生自拟两点内容）注意：1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2.词数90左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。Dear Sir，I would like to recommend three of my classmates for this years Class Stars.I hope that you agree with me.Yours Faithfully，Nancy第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共19分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共9分)13-1、13-2、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15-1、七、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、