人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Youve just finished with middle school and you may start wondering, “What is high school like? Is high school a lot 1middle school? Is it going to be hard to start out in a new place?Most high schools in America hold a freshman class 2school actually starts. When you talk to people in the freshman class, you 3that a lot of them are feeling just like you are, excited, maybe 4afraid. Talking about a question of common interest with your classmates could start a new 5.The work in high school builds on what you 6in middle school, and gives you more knowledge of many subjects. So you 7feel that its a bit more challenging. But these challenges can make you feel 8. And there are many resources (资源）to use if you feel that the work is too much.At the beginning of high school, youll get to know it has more activities than middle school, such as clubs, music groups, and sports teams. These activities may 9before or after school, or during your free time. 10this, time management is an important skill in your11year.Middle school teaches you the12of study and social skills while high school gives you the chance to learn 13to be more independent (独立的).Its all right if youre nervous14. Just be patient and keep 15. Once youve got used to your new independence, you can go farther than you ever imagined.（1）A . the same as B . different from C . helpful to （2）A . before B . after C . since （3）A . found B . will find C . have found （4）A . too B . so C . a little （5）A . hobby B . friendship C . topic （6）A . are learning B . will learn C . have learned （7）A . have to B . should C . may （8）A . more bored B . less bored C . less excited （9）A . take part B . take up C . take place （10）A . Because of B . Thanks to C . Instead of （11）A . first B . second C . third （12）A . aims B . pleasure C . ways （13）A . what B . how C . whether （14）A . at first B . at last C . at that moment （15）A . doing B . studying C . trying 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)2. （10分）阅读理解 At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got near perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone would be surprised by me.But actually, they werent.When I arrived at my new class, I couldnt wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than I. My grades began to suffer. More talented (有天资的) girls often sang solos (独唱). I believed I wasnt smart. I believed I wasnt talented. I believed I was a failure.Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.I havent realized until recently that I really dont have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and thats really okay.（1）What does a prodigy probably mean in English? A . A smart kid.B . A crazy fan.C . A common child.D . A lazy girl.（2）When the writer was at the new class, _. A . she lost her interest in music.B . she had difficulty in learning.C . she surprised everyone in solos.D . she got separated from friends.（3）What happened to the writer during the next two years? A . She won many prizes without any effort.B . She found the best way to become perfect.C . She gave up trying because of the low scores.D . She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.（4）What has the writer realized recently? A . There is no success without effort.B . Being talented is the key to success.C . Dont expect too much of yourself.D . Its not necessary to care about the result.（5）Which would be the best title for this passage? A . No one is perfect.B . My past life as a young girl.C . Hard work doesnt work.D . What to do when you are perfect.3. （10分）阅读理解 What comes to your mind when you hear the word twins? Born on the same day? Looking almost the same? Or having the same hobbies? Well, I have a twin brother who was born on a different day from me. We do not look very much alike and we are always interested in different things.Twelve years ago, my brother, Wayne, was born at eleven fifty-eight on the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was born- -on May 29. Since we were born, I have always been heavier and stronger than Wayne, so people usually think I am the older brother.But Wayne is always smarter than L He loves reading and learns many things quickly. He knows a lot about animals, although he does not spend much time with our dogs and birds. He knows e lot about bicycles, but never likes to ride bikes as much as I do.Though we are very different, I love my brother very much. I hope both of us can have a happy life in the future.（1）What time was the writer born? A . 11:58.B . 00:03.C . 00:05.D . 00:12.（2）Which is most likely the picture of the twins in the passage? A . B . C . D . （3）What do you know about the twins? A . They are 12 years old.B . They have the same interests.C . They were born on the same day.D . They both want to be teachers.（4）Which is TRUE about the writer? A . He has several pets at home.B . He is the older one of the twins.C . He doesnt enjoy riding a bicycle.D . He doesnt like his brother.（5）What do you think of Wayne? A . He is better at his lessons.B . He is too lazy to do sports.C . He isnt so clever as his brother.D . He is not kind enough.4. （8分）阅读理解 I did not have a rich father. I tried 3 times for university, but all failed. I applied(申请)for Harvard for 10 times, but all failed. They didnt even want to see me. For the last time, I went to the teachers college which was regarded as the third class of my city. I applied jobs for 30 timesA lot of people said Alibaba was a terrible model. As I said, I believe it. I think this thing could be big. I never thought it would be so big like today. I believe that something, something is waiting for me there, and I have to work hard to prove myself. That was the tough experience. So we gathered 50 thousand US dollars from 18 founders. Little by little, we built up our business. And now, after 16 years, we have a Alibaba group; We have a T-mall group; We have a Taobao group; We have Alipay.You are so smart, how could you make a company like that? People asked. Bill Gates, Warren Buffet, the Jack Welch, Larry Page, Mark Zuckerberg, the difference between those people and other people, they are always optimistic(乐观的)for the future. They never complain. They always try to solve the problems of the others. When you are optimistic, its always an opportunity (机会).Jack, Wheres the opportunity? I dont have a job. I dont have this. I dont have that. We are at the best of time of this century. The best asset(财产)you have is that you are young. Dont complain. Let the other people complain. The opportunity lies, always lies where people complain. I saw a lot of people, especially young people have fantastic ideas every evening. But the next morning, they go to the office on time again.Tomorrow is new. Make the move. Make action. Whether investors(投资者)believe this or not, whether your friends believe it or not, whether your parents believe it or not, thats not important. You believe it. Your team believe it and work day and night on this. Everything happens. Make enough mistakes. You fall, and you stand up. Any mistake is an income and a wonderful revenue(收益). Dont worry about the money. Money follows the people. Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just to go ahead.（1）How many successful people did the writer talk about from the article? A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（2）The underlined word tough in the second paragraph mainly means _ in English. A . difficultB . easyC . differentD . same（3）According to the article, which of the following statements is Wrong? A . The writer went to the third-class teachers college at lastB . The successful people are always optimistic for the futureC . The opportunity always lies where people complainD . Dont make any mistakes（4）What good advice did the writer give the young people? A . Believe your parentsB . Believe moneyC . Follow your dreams and go aheadD . Go to the office on time every day5. （8分）阅读理解 Mr. Smith likes all kinds of delicious food, and he often has dinner out with his friends. Now Mr. Smith is getting fatter and fatter. He can seldom go upstairs(楼上)at home and has to sleep downstairs. When he walks or does some housework, he often feels uncomfortable(不舒服的).He is very worried. So he goes to see a doctor._, says the doctor, and your health will be better! But it is difficult for Mr. Smith to do it. He doesnt want to listen to the doctor. A few months later, he finds something wrong with his heart. He is afraid. Now he thinks he must do as the doctor says. When he go to see the doctor again, the doctor tells Mr. Smith it is a little late. And he has to be in hospital.If you dont want to die, you must lose weight, Sir, says the doctor.To move your head from one side(边)to the other side when your friends ask you to have dinner out!（1）Why does Mr. Smith have to sleep downstairs? A . Because he is so fat that he cant go upstairs B . Because he likes eating all delicious food.C . Because he likes sleeping downstairsD . Because he is very afraid to go upstairs.（2）Which of the following can be put is the_? A . Go to bed early in the eveningB . Do some exercises every dayC . Stop eating much fat and sugar:D . Eat more food with fat and sugar（3）According to the article, Mr. Smith has something wrong with _. A . his legsB . his heartC . his headD . his ears（4）From the last paragraph, we can know that _. A . Mr. Smith should do more exercisesB . Mr. Smith should listen to the doctorC . Mr. Smith shouldnt have dinner outD . Mr. Smith shouldnt lose weight三、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。Tape-Measure Murder is a short story by AgathaChristie. In the story, Miss Politt, the dressmaker, finds that Mrs. Spenlow isdead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead.Everybody, including the police, thinks that Mr. Spenlow is the murderer (凶手) because he isso calm and quiet after discovering his wifes death. But after the police talkto Miss Marple, she finds out the real murderer.The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solvesthe mystery (疑案) by noticing a tiny pin (别针) on a policemans uniform.Her explanation is very clear and clever. Miss Marple is my favorite characterin the story. I think she is very special because she is just an old lady butshe is even smarter than the policemen. I never thought that an old lady could bethe main character of a detective story!Can you guess who the murderer is? Read the book to find out! You willenjoy the story very much because the ending is so surprising._；_；_；_；_四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共9分)7. （4分）选词填空。sweet tooth, have a try, in the middle, be sure（1）The vegetable hamburgers are not badYou can_（2）一Is Lisa in the school library?一Yes! I_（3）一Are Sam and you in the same class?一YesIn the classroom, hes at the front and Im_（4）Dont get candies for RoseShe doesnt have a_8. （5分）林涛在学习英语的过程中遇到了一些困难，向他的英国笔友玛丽求助。玛丽给林涛回复了一封信，介绍自己学习英语的方法并提出建议请你根据提示将她所写的回信补，充完整，每空一词。 Dear Lin Tao,I was happy to read your letter. You asked me for some_on learning English. At first, I also found it hard to remember so many words and phrases. Then I found that the best way was_learn their pronunciations. There are some useful rules in the pronunciation, and they can help me remember new words_. I also had some grammar problems when I was in the first grade. I tried to read more. Now it isnt very_.for me to understand the sentences and passages. Thats my secret of _English. I hope it helps you. Please never give up!Yours,Mary五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）同学们，你们有良好的饮食习惯吗？你们做到了营养配餐吗？Bob同学介绍了自己一天的食谱，包括早，中，晚三餐。但有个别词不会写，请大家帮忙。每空词数不得超过三个 I am healthy. I have a good _.I like fruit and vegetables for _. They are _. For lunch, I like hamburgers, carrots and oranges. And I like rice, chicken and salad for dinner. I like ice- cream, too. _ I dont eat it. I dont _fat.六、 书面表达.。 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）新学期开始，你就读的国际学校的学生社团又开始招募了。假设你是社团负责人，请根据以下内容和提示要求写一篇英语短文，为新同学介绍下列社团的情况（包括名称、活动内容及其目的）。 Clubs are callingThe new term is coming. For all our new students, I would like to introduce some of our clubs 注意：1)词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共9分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、8-1、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达.。 (共1题；共5分)10-1、