沪教版2020中考英语真题试卷 （II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020中考英语真题试卷 （II ）卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分） (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What would Susan like to drink?A . Tea.B . Cold water.C . Coffee.2. （2分）Who is sleeping at home?A . Toms brother.B . Toms father.C . Toms mother.3. （2分）What does the woman mean?A . Shell eat out with the man.B . Shell play tennis with the man.C . Shell go swimming with the man.4. （2分）How is the weather tomorrow?A . Cloudy.B . Rainy.C . Sunny.5. （2分）Where does the conversation probably take place?A . In a bookstore.B . In a post office.C . In a restaurant.二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共2题；共20分)6. （8分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。（1）Why does Lucy look unhappy?A . Because her cat is sick.B . Because her cat is old.C . Because her cat is lost.（2）Why does Lucy look unhappy?A . Because her cat is sick.B . Because her cat is old.C . Because her cat is lost.（3）Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A . To the hospital.B . To the zoo.C . To the school.（4）Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A . To the hospital.B . To the zoo.C . To the school.7. （12分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。（1）How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A . By cay.B . By plane.C . By ship.（2）How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A . By cay.B . By plane.C . By ship.（3）Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A . In a hotel.B . At their friends house.C . In a university.（4）Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A . In a hotel.B . At their friends house.C . In a university.（5）What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A . They took a walk.B . They rode a bike.C . They watched birds.（6）What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A . They took a walk.B . They rode a bike.C . They watched birds.三、 听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共1题；共20分)8. （20分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。（1）Which class does Tara like best?A . Art history.B . Business English.C . Computer science.（2）Which class does Tara like best?A . Art history.B . Business English.C . Computer science.（3）What does Tara first do after breakfast?A . Meet her friends.B . Review her lessons.C . Check her e-mail.（4）Where does Alice come from?A . Sydney.B . Moscow.C . Toronto.（5）What does Tara first do after breakfast?A . Meet her friends.B . Review her lessons.C . Check her e-mail.（6）When does Tara get home from work every day?A . At 4:30 p.m.B . At 11:00 p.m.C . At 11:30 p.m.（7）Where does Alice come from?A . Sydney.B . Moscow.C . Toronto.（8）When does Tara get home from work every day?A . At 4:30 p.m.B . At 11:00 p.m.C . At 11:30 p.m.（9）How is Taras life?A . Easy.B . Busy.C . Dull.（10）How is Taras life?A . Easy.B . Busy.C . Dull.四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出最佳选项。 Our kids began to help us with the housework when they were six. They helped 1their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many 2of housework. Last week, she even helped me cook. We were happy because it was 3. I think doing housework is a good way for them 4a lot of life skills.I like getting kids to begin doing housework early for a few reasons. First, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to 5together with their parents. They dont want their parents to get 6ready for them. Sometimes they like to do things by 7. Its a good idea to let them help you 8you are busy. Second, its never too early for them to learn some things. However, having kids do housework doesnt 9taking away their time. Its to let them feel the joy of working together with family. 10, it works well. Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.（1）A . worry about B . look at C . look after D . get back （2）A . kinds B . boxes C . differences D . ways （3）A . boring B . delicious C . icy D . clever （4）A . learn B . learning C . learnt D . to learn （5）A . bring B . eat C . work D . sit （6）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （7）A . her B . herself C . themselves D . them （8）A . when B . after C . but D . because （9）A . think B . mean C . raise D . teach （10）A . Firstly B . Lonely C . Finally D . Hardly 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共38分)10. （10分）阅读理解 Share with us!Would you like to have your writing published(出版) in this magazine?Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes(轶事) and jokes:Anecdotes and Jokes $50Whats made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleagues behaviour?Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!Email: julietsws.com Smart AnimalsUp to $100Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 words.Email: audreysws.comPower of Love Up to $150Acts of generosity(慷慨) can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments in 100-500 words.Email: susansws.comMy Story $350Do you have an inspiring(鼓舞人心的) of life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000 words.Email: nanjcsws.comFor more information, please visit: /www.sws.com/share（1）How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published? A . $50.B . $100.C . $150.D . $350.（2）If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to send it to _. A . Anecdotes and JokesB . Smart AnimalsC . Power of LoveD . My Story（3）A story showing peoples generosity should be emailed to the editor at _. A . julietsws.comB . susansws.comC . audreysws.comD . nanjcsws.com（4）An inspiring story sent to the magazine should _. A . describe strange behaviourB . include less than 800 wordsC . be real and originalD . be published before（5）Where is the passage probably from? A . A textbook.B . A newspaper.C . A guidebookD . An address book11. （8分）阅读理解 A new camera made by a company named Netatmo has facial recognition software(面部识别软件). It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that a package has been taken to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home.Janina Mattausch is the product marketing manager for Netatmo.The common security(安全)camera at present are not that smart. They can tell if something is moving but they dont necessarily know if its a human being or, ah, if its your kids. They dont know the difference, so they will warn you all the time.When family members enter a home, the new camera recognizes(识别) them and sends information to the owners smartphone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send the warning that will cause an alarm to sound on the owners smartphone.That is what happened recently to an owner of the smart camera named Damien, He lives in Paris.On a Friday I was at work, attending(出席) a big monthly meeting when my phone warned. At first I told myself, Oh, it must be a mistake, maybe I have to set the system again. But the notice on my phone was telling me that there was a movement in my flat and also a face that the software did not recognize.He watched the video and was very surprised by what he saw. I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally unbelievable and frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way.With the help of the video, the police found the intruder(闯A者) later that day.（1）The new camera made by Netatmo can _. A . warn the strangersB . recognize the comersC . stop the visitorsD . welcome the children（2）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _. A . where the new camera is placedB . what the new camera looks likeC . when the new camera is usedD . how the new camera works（3）We can learn from the passage that Damien _. A . found the warning was a mistakeB . was too busy to notice the warningC . felt shocked to see a stranger in his flatD . caught the intruder by himself that day（4）The writer proves the new camera works well by _. A . giving an exampleB . making a surveyC . doing an experimentD . having a speech12. （10分）阅读理解 Do you want to improve your physics and chemistry grades? Well, maybe you should first learn something about the struggles (奋斗) of great scientists.The American Psychological Association did an interesting study. More than 400 students from schools in New York City took part in it. The students were divided into three groups. Group 1 read a typical textbook that describes the achievements of great scientists. Group 2 read about those scientists personal struggles. For example, as a Jew, Einstein (爱因斯坦) ran away from Nazi Germany to avoid persecution (迫害). The last group read about the scientists intellectual struggles, such as Marie Curies failed scientific tests. These stories about struggles also told students how the scientists dealt with these obstacles(障碍) .The students took a science exam before the study. After the sixweek study, they took another. Scientists found those in Groups 2 and 3 improved their science grades. Students in Group 1 didnt see a grade increase. Some of them even had lower grades after the study.The study was led by Xiaodong LinSiegler, a teacher at Columbia University. According to Xiaodong, kids often think Einstein was truly intelligent. They believe they will never match him.Many of them fail to realize that any success requires a long journey. Along the way, there are many failures(失败) . Students who read the struggle stories more probably said that great scientists were like themselves. The great minds also had to overcome obstacles to achieve success.Xiaodong says todays science textbooks fail to bring science to life. As a result, students seldom regard science as part of their everyday lives. Instead, they just see a long list of facts that they have to remember. Xiaodong thinks textbooks should include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed. And students should focus more on how these scientists dealt with the obstacles they met along the way.（1）According to the article, students can improve their physics and chemistry grades by _. A . reading the achievements of great scientists more carefullyB . listening more carefully to their physics and chemistry teachersC . learning about how great scientists dealt with their obstacles（2）All of the students who took part in the study _. A . were interested in physics and chemistryB . went to school in New York CityC . wanted to improve their physics and chemistry grades（3）Andy Hunt was one of the students who took part in the study. According to his report card, he was probably a member of _. Andy HuntClass 2, Grade 9Physics2018.49 862018522 79A . Group 1B . Group 2C . Group 3（4）In Paragraph Four, the word match means _ in Chinese. A . 满足B . 比得上C . 配对（5）Xiaodong LinSiegler thinks science textbooks should _. A . tell students directly that Einstein was born a common manB . make the long lists of facts山at students have to remember more interestingC . include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed13. （10分）阅读理解 Emergencies(紧急情况) dont happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.In 1968, the Untied States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968 in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, its 959. If youre not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book. When to callNever call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt or in danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden illness, etc. When in an emergency callWhen you dial the 911 operator(接线员), its always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain whats happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help? Dont hang up(挂断)!If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you its OK to do so. That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed-dial(快速拨号) function.（1）The emergency number 911 was first used in in the USA. A . 1958B . 1968C . 1978D . 1999（2）Why was 911 chose to be the emergency call? A . Because other countries also used the number.B . Because it was suggested by the phone company.C . Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial.D . Because it was also used in many parts of Canada.（3）People cant call 911 when .A . a bus hits a boy badlyB . a girl feels boredC . an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand upD . some people cant get out of a burning building（4）Which is the RIGHT thing to do? A . Wait for the operators words to end the call.B . Tell the operator what is happening and hang up.C . Test if your phone can get through to 911.D . Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible.（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . 911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United StatB . We havent got a worldwide universal(通用的) emergency number yet.C . Usually phone books list emergency call numbers.D . The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 911.六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共10分)14. （5分）选词填空 friend kind leg water save（1）The dog only has three_. （2）There are two cups of _on the table. （3）The old woman is in danger. We must_her. （4）This T-shirt is_of small. （5）The people in the store are very_. 15. （5分）上星期四是教师节，请根据提示将短文内容补充完整，每空一词。(5分) Last Thursday was _Day. Students _the festival in many ways for their teachers. Some of them bought flowers and small gifts _teachers, while others gave teachers some cards with their best wishes. Some students even gave performances, like singing and dancing. But no matter _they did, it was their love for their teachers. All the teachers felt _on that day.七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）Beijing is one of the biggest _(city) in the world. 八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共15分)17. （15分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。 Have you ever seen a robin(知更鸟)? Robins have dark heads and red chests. A good place to see robins is in your own backyard. Robins dont mind being around people. You may also see robins on lawns(草坪) or in parks. They are looking for worms and bugs to eat. Early in spring, robins build their nests(巢). They build them in trees. Robins hide the nests in trees so that they will be safe. The nests are made of grass, sticks, and mud. The mud makes everything together. The mother robin lays(产蛋) one egg a day for three or four days. She sits on them to keep them warm. The eggs are blue. After the babies come out, both the mother and father feed the babies. The young birds have spots on their chests. （1）What does a robin look like? (不超过10个词) （2）Where can we see robins? (不超过10个词) （3）Who feeds the baby robins? (不超过5个词) 九、 书面表达（本题有一小题，共计20分） (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）你身边肯定有一些胖的朋友, 为了让他们更加健康, 请你给他们一些建议。不少于60词。提示词语: eat less/morefood, take exercise, vegetables. fruit, meat, milk, go for a walk第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分） (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共2题；共20分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、三、 听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共1题；共20分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、8-7、8-8、8-9、8-10、四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共10分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共38分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共10分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共1分)16-1、八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共15分)17-1、17-2、17-3、九、 书面表达（本题有一小题，共计20分） (共1题；共5分)18-1、