牛津深圳版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）（I）卷.doc

牛津深圳版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分）We got the first place in the game by 5 to 3 in the end. A . won the gameB . watched the gameC . lost the game2. （1分）Did the children like the cartoon Zootopia? Actually, it is more popular with adults than the producer supposed.A . thoughtB . discussedC . solved3. （1分）The accident took place at 8 oclock in the morning on his way to the office. Sorry to hear that.A . happenedB . discoveredC . found4. （1分）词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。The English exam works like a dream ， and all of us are happyA . is strangeB . goes wellC . goes badlyD . is difficult5. （1分）When did your father come to Shenzhen? He came here when he was in his thirties.A . nearly thirtyB . more than thirtyC . at the age of thirty6. （1分）He is too tired. Yes, he loses his appetite for dinner. A . is looking forward to havingB . doesnt feel like eatingC . forgets to have7. （1分）She went out of the door to do some shopping with her friend. A . went outsideB . got down outsideC . put out8. （1分）Hangzhou is _ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here.A . homeB . houseC . familyD . room二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共7分)9. （1分） What took you so long? I got lost. I have no _ of direction.A . feelingB . abilityC . knowledgeD . sense10. （1分）If you someone to a party or a meal, it means you ask him or her to come to it. A . supposeB . inviteC . mind11. （1分）Dont play games on the computer all day, its _ to your eyes. A . harmfulB . usefulC . helpfulD . thankful12. （1分）He never does his work carefully He is the person who has no sense of _.A . responsibilityB . directionC . achievement13. （1分）More and more people choose to pay online paper money. Yes, its easier and people only need to take a mobile phone when shopping.A . according toB . instead ofC . because ofD . together with14. （1分）Could you tell me how I can improve my English？ Sure. _, you could speak it as much as possible. A . After allB . In the endC . By the wayD . First of all15. （1分）I dont think teachers should give too much homework to _ the free time of students. Exactly!A . give upB . take upC . look upD . put up三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题15分） (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I want to tell you about my life. I am 1the USA. The USA is a great 2. I speak English. But now I am living in 3. China is 4a great country. In China, I 5English. The students are all good at their lessons. Their favorite 6are English, P.E. and Art. Im learning 7, but I can only speak a little Chinese, 8it is very hard. Today, I go to visit the Great Wall in Beijing. I am very excited and 9. In China, I am teaching English, writing an English textbook, and making friends 10many Chinese students. I love Chinese people. Do you like people from the USA?（1）A . to B . from C . for （2）A . city B . town C . country （3）A . China B . America C . Japan （4）A . also B . too C . either （5）A . study B . say C . teach （6）A . teachers B . subjects C . classmates （7）A . English B . Chinese C . Japanese （8）A . and B . so C . because （9）A . happy B . sad C . sorry （10）A . with B . on C . in 四、 阅读理解（30分；共20小题，每小题1.5分） (共5题；共30分)17. （6.0分）阅读理解 Technology (科技) can help keep animals out of Japans farms. Scientists have made the Super Monster Wolf to scare away wild animals. The solar-powered robot looks real. It has wolf-like hair, scary teeth and red eyes. It also has 48 different wolf howls(嗥叫)so animals cant get used to it. Farms have lost millions of dollars every year because of hungry animals before. The robot will keep wild pigs and deer out of rice fields, farms and fruit gardens.Some Japans experts tested the robot in nine places. It is said that the robot really reduced crop losses(损失) and was better than electric fences at keeping animals out. The robot senses movement up to one kilometer away. The 65 cm-long robot will be sold from next month. The price is $4,800 but farmers can rent it by the month. Japans farmers hope this new electronic wolf will stop wild animals eating their crops.（1）Whats the meaning of the underlined phases scare away in Chinese? A . 吓跑B . 保护C . 搜索D . 追逐（2）What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A . How to make a solar-powered robot.B . The solar- powered robot looks real.C . There are lots of hungry animals in the fieldsD . The Super Monster Wolf can scare away animals.（3）Farms have lost lots of money every year because of_? A . the bad weatherB . the Super Monster WolfC . hungry animals.D . all kinds of robots（4）How long is Super Monster Wolf? A . 62cmB . 63cmC . 64cmD . 65cm18. （6.0分） DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK-“An Englishmans home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic(基本的) tools (工具). However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they cant understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions (目的，意图), many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people dont care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230 000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41 000 who fell off ladders (梯子).Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.（1）How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage ?A . Making their homes beautiful.B . Visiting their friends.C . Traveling all over the world.D . Making a lot of money.（2）Why do English people like DIY ?A . Many stores sell DIY things.B . DIY can bring them fun.C . TV programs teach them to DIY.D . All DIY projects are easy.（3）What can we learn from the passage ?A . DIY is a waste of money.B . It is always difficult to DIY.C . We should be careful while doing DIY.D . Its very safe to DIY.（4）In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew.” probably means_A . we can eat everything we like.B . we should do something difficult.C . we do something that is too difficult.D . we eat too much food that is not safe.19. （6.0分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Going to a new school can feel like starting all over again. You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend. You may feel excited about a new beginning or a fresh start. You may feel nervous about having to meet new people. All of these feelings are normal when you start at a new school.Most kids worry about fitting in at their new school. Its common for a new kid to feel like an outsider for the first few weeks. Although you can be lonely, you can help yourself fit in by being friendly. Even if you are nervous, try to smile, say hello and ask questions.Here are two places where you might meet friends in a new school: The classroom: Look around you, is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If so, try to join a new group every time. Playground: Most schools offer many team sports. Try to join these sports.Some kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching. Try talking to them about your problem. Besides, with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of school.（1）The best title for the passage is _. A . How to find a new schoolB . The first few weeks in a new schoolC . Tips for your fresh startD . Normal feelings in a new school（2）What does the underlined words adjust to in the passage mean? A . 改变B . 适应C . 反对D . 支持（3）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A . Not all the kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school.B . It is normal for a newcomer to feel lonely on a new campus.C . The teachers in a new school wont help the new students.D . It is easy to find new friends in the classroom or playground.（4）Which advice is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Joining in group activities in class. B . Taking part in physical exercises.C . Going to the lab or library. D . Talking with the teachers.20. （6.0分）阅读理解 A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? I hope the following things can help you.Have a strong desire(欲望) for a goal You should remember the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. Strong desires make good results. So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourself. You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. Then you can see it every day. It can encourage you to get through the problems.Make a plan. Making a plan is the most important step. You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.Check your progress(进步) You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do better later.（1）What is the first step to do to make your dream come true? A . To believe in myself.B . To make a plan.C . To have a strong desire.D . To check my progress.（2）What does the underlined word encourage mean in Chinese? A . 协调B . 鼓励C . 接受D . 准备（3）What should NOT you do when you check your progress? A . Check how much progress I have made.B . Check how many things I have lost.C . Write these things down and find out how to do better.D . Ask my friends for help when I have problems.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The starting point of all the success is to have a very strong body.B . Putting a picture of your dream up on the wall cant do any help.C . Making a plan and following it can help you with your dream.D . The last step is to believe that your dream can come true one day.（5）Whats the passage mainly about? A . It is difficult to make your dream come true.B . Make a plan to make your dream come true.C . You should always believe in yourself.D . Tips on how to make your dream come true.21. （6.0分） Every day when Cora Castle, 14, from Indiana, US goes back home, she opens her computer and logs into a website（登录网站）called Fuel Up to Play 60.She puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she has played that day. Then the site decides whether Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise.All the seventh graders in Castles school have done the same thing since the year started. Its part of their health class.If the site finds her habits are unhealthy, it will give her advice. If she does something good, the website will give her a star.Her health teacher set up a competition to see which student could get the most stars from the website. Castle has got 30 stars so far.Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking（跟踪）the food and activities. This is the first year weve done it, she said. Its really interesting to see all of the different choices that we have.The seventh grade health class is coming to an end. They wont be in health class, but the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60.Theres lots of bad food out there that weve all been eating, Bartlett said This really helps all of us eat healthier food.（1）The passage is mainly about a website for helping people _.A . win in competitionsB . eat more healthy foodCC . do enough exercisesD . have good living habits（2）Castle logs into the health website because _.A . its part of her health classB . her teacher set up a competitionC . she wants to know bad foodD . she can get lots of stars from it（3）From the passage we learn that all students _.A . are eating little bad foodB . have their classes at homeC . are interested in the websiteD . are clear about unhealthy food五、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 The National Day holiday is one of _(big) holidays in China. At this time, we have a week off _(stay) with our family _go on trips.When the National Day holiday isThe National Day holiday usually _(begin) on 1 October and lasts till 7 October. If the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday falls within this period, the holiday period usually gets a day longer.The history of Chinas National DayOn 1 October, 1949, Chairman Mao Zedong declared(宣布) the founding(成立) of the Peoples Republic of China in Tiananmen Square. The next day, the new government passed the Resolution on the National Day of the Peoples Republic of China and declared 1 October to be _Chinese National Day. Ever since then, our National Day _(be) on 1 October every year.National Day _(celebrate)/activitiesNow every five years, a military parade(阅兵) _(hold) in Tiananmen Square. Those great military parades have attracted people _is from both home and abroad._activities like flag-raising ceremony, song and dance show, and firework display are also held to celebrate National Day. If one loves shopping, the National Day holiday is a great time, for many shopping centres offer big discounts(折扣) during the holiday.六、 书面表达(共15分） (共1题；共15分)23. （15分）Writing.In the past, most Chinese families have got one child in them. But recently, the government has relaxed the family planning policy, which means each couple are allowed to have two children. Would you like to have a brother or a sister who grows up together with you?Now please write a passage of about 80-120 words to introduce your opinion. The following points should be included:Is it necessary for a family to have more than one child? Give at least two reasons for it.Whats the situation in your family? Are you the only child or not? List what makes you happy and unhappy.Give at least two suggestions to the families with two children.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共8分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共7分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题15分） (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解（30分；共20小题，每小题1.5分） (共5题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、五、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达(共15分） (共1题；共15分)23-1、