上海版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷B卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）You look tiredYoud better stop and have a break A . workB . to workC . workingD . worked2. （2分）It is not right _ in public places.A . smokesB . to smokeC . smokedD . smoking3. （2分）Her mother is very strict _ her. A . atB . onC . inD . with4. （2分）I made the cake by _. Help _, Tom.A . ourselves, yourselfB . myself, yourselfC . myself, yourselvesD . me, him 5. （2分）How do you usually go to school?By bus. Because my school is _ my home.A . far fromB . not far fromC . nearD . close to6. （2分）I _ the League for 5 years so far. A . joinedB . have joinedC . have been inD . have gone to7. （2分）Sam is _ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared. A . honestB . confidentC . modestD . curious8. （2分）It took him three days _Shanghai. A . to arriveB . get toC . to reachD . arrive in9. （2分）Lots of animals are in great _.We should play a part in _ them. A . dangerous; saveB . danger; savingC . danger; savedD . dangerous; saves10. （2分）Have you heard of the story? It _funny and interesting.A . looksB . tastesC . smellsD . sounds11. （2分）- How _ is it from Nanjing to Hongkong?- Its more than 2 _ flight.A . long; hoursB . far; hoursC . long; hoursD . far, hours12. （2分）Whats she going to do at home?She is going to .A . lie on the beachB . go over her lessonsC . go shoppingD . do some sightseeing13. （2分）- There is milk in the fridge. Please buy some on your way home.- All right.A . muchB . manyC . littleD . few14. （2分） is he eating his lunch?Hes eating his lunch at school.A . WhereB . WhatC . WhenD . How15. （2分）I want to win the first prize in the coming school English competition._.A . I bet you doB . Whats it aboutC . Nice workD . Ill see to that二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Doctors tell us that holidays are important. we should have a 1from work for a week or two weeks every year. If it is possible,we should 2our homes and go to another 3of the country. We should go away for 4Then, after the holidays, we will be 5and get ready for 6again.But some people do not want to leave their homes to 7in other places. They do not like a sudden change in their lives. They think their 8are best of all. And some people can have a rest in 9way. They can go to visit their friends. They can have a 10holiday together.（1）A . rest B . meeting C . time D . talk （2）A . stay B . leave C . go D . come （3）A . cities B . towns C . villages D . part （4）A . work B . study C . holidays D . cooking （5）A . better B . heathy C . bad D . best （6）A . work B . sports C . study D . play （7）A . go B . come C . stay D . reach （8）A . work B . homes C . room D . house （9）A . one B . other C . another D . others （10）A . better B . best C . well D . good 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）阅读理解We all cry for water when we are thirsty. But do you know, in very hot, dry weather, plants also make very low sounds as if they are crying for help?You see, in a plants stem there are several hundred water pipes that bring water from soil all the way up to the leaves. When the ground turns dry, it becomes harder and harder for plants to do this.On very hot days, plants have to get any water that they can get.Scientist Robot Winter has found out that when plants can get no water, their water pipes snap(发出声音). When that happens, the whole plant vibrates(振动) a little.Robot knows that healthy, well-watered plants are quiet. He also knows that dry plants are many insects favourite and they often attack(袭击) them. How do the insects know which are healthy plants and which are not? Robot thinks that the insects may hear the plants crying and they may come to kill them.（1）There are many water pipes .A . in a plants stemB . in a plants rootC . in the sunshineD . in the soil（2）It for plants to get water when the ground turns dry. A . is easyB . is difficultC . takes little timeD . is not necessary（3）When plants can , their water pipes snap. A . grow wellB . get no sunlightC . have enough waterD . get no water（4）When water pipes snap, the whole plant . A . keeps quietB . gets wellC . vibrates a littleD . makes very loud sounds18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Cruises are becoming more and more popular, with around 20 million passengers per year now enjoying holidays on board luxury ( 奢侈的 ) ships. More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing, and enjoy time off work. But what is the effect on the environment of this trend?Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over land, cruise ships are often massive, with the biggest ones carrying up to 6,000 passengers. Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which burn as much as 300,000 litres of fuel a day. One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the same distance. Because they are out at sea, they also burn dirtier fuel that isnt allowed on land. Unfortunately, no government has controlled over the amount of air pollution out at sea. Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish, and cruise ships arent usually good at recycling. Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea - as much per day as from a small town. Waste food from restaurants isnt put into the sea, but still causes problems when brought back to the land.Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop. Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day, with thousands of tourists at a time. Good for restaurants? No. Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat. Whats more, the crowds can put off other tourists, who complain that the streets are too busy.Some towns have banned (禁止) cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time. People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow, so too will the issues for our planet.（1）The underlined word trend is closest in meaning to _. A . problemB . eventC . decisionD . chance（2）Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because _. A . they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as wellB . it takes more energy to move through water than over landC . they use types of fuel that are not allowed on landD . their engines are not as powerful as those of other vehicles（3）Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities? A . They dont spend money on meals.B . They fill up the restaurants and make noise.C . They always complain when the city is too crowded.D . They are sometimes rude to other tourists.（4）The purpose of the passage is to _. A . introduce a new way of travellingB . encourage people to try cruise shipsC . advise governments to ban cruise shipsD . explain some problems cruise ships cause19. （10分）阅读理解 People in Poland(波兰) have their ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies (爱好), which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to. Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim. These activities can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about (对着迷)football, because football is the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support (支持)a team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support. They also buy many things that have to do with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.And whats more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit.Polish people also have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.（1）Polish people have many different hobbies so they can_. A . solve their everyday problemsB . finish all their work on timeC . make some friendsD . relax themselves in their free time（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A . Because they dislike travelling.B . Because they can get exercise from it.C . Because they can find a new place.D . Because it is comfortable and funny.（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned (提及)in the text? A . Playing football.B . Climbing mountains.C . Skating.D . Swimming.（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A . Football is many Polish peoples favorite sport.B . Young Polish people often go to the gym.C . All the Polish people do sports in their free time.D . Most Polish people like watching sports.（5）What can we learn from the text? A . Polish culture is colorful.B . Polish people have many ways of spending their free time.C . A doctor can give you good advice.D . There is no need doing free time activities.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共57分)20. （1分）The journeys were to develop _(贸易) and friendship between China and other counties. 21. （1分）Your classroom is on the second floor and o_is on the third floor. 22. （9分）根据句意或首字母完成单词。（1）Im going to v_them in China.（2）Im going to l_on the beach ,because I ethe sun and the sea.（3）Helen is going to take the P_to Beijing .（4）A flower would be a nice g_fof your mother an Mothers Day.（5） Whats the c_of Britaim ?London.（6）Dont you think the basket m_is exciting ?（7）Ill be a doctor in the f_.（8）The boys are drawing pictures w_pens.（9）Its time to h_lunch.23. （1分）When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for p_. 24. （1分）Im good at itI can h_you 25. （10分）（1）Many people dont understand the_of learning English well.（重要性）（2）The bag is just for one of the_ ( 旅游者）（3）_,he didnt pass the driving test.（幸运）（4）This kind of the tree only grows in the_part of China.（南方）（5）They have_they will take action to reduce the pollution.(意识)（6）Their teachers_at the party made them very happy. (arrive)（7）There are eight people in the room,_the two women.(include)（8）It was much_in London in the past.(fog)（9）Sometimes bad weather causes_disasters.(nature)（10）He found it_to watch such a bad match.(bore)26. （10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。The only_(麻烦) is that I get tired easily.Mum asks me to go _(直接) home after school.Dont hit it so _ (费力地), because it is broken.He shouted out and_(吓着) me.Black_ (烟) is coming from the window.I often see the girl_ (dance) by the river.That unlucky man_(fall) into a river when taking a walk last night.Toms father is teaching him how_ (fix) his bike. He has the _(able) to come first in the exam.Its_ (care) of me to leave the mobile phone on the bus.27. （5分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。（1）These g_ in the box taste very sweet. I like this kind of fruit very much.（2）When the little boy learns how to speak, he enjoys r_ his mothers words.（3）Hou Yi l_out the fruits and desserts in the garden to miss his wife Change.（4）With w_ are you going to travel, Anna? Youd better go with your parents or friends.（5）Sometimes he was a_from classes and failed his examinations.28. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词。This story was about an American couple Mr and Mrs Hitchings who travelled to France.It appeared to be a _ (please) trip. They arrived in Boulogue in the morning. They didnt go _(separate) but went everywhere together. After they finished _(shop), they decided to go sightseeing. But they didnt speak much French and forgot _ (download) translation(翻译) apps in their Iphone. They go t lost. Luckily, some people helped them, so they are ready _ go back home finally. Then, they called Uber for _ expensive Benz car. To _ (them) surprise, the driver didnt ask them to pay for the drive because the driver was happy to give them a free drive for foreigners. The couple said Thank you to the driver. _ they got off the train and decided to leave _ America, they found that they _(leave) their bag in the car. What a poor couple! 29. （9分）用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。My best friend has two first names. One is Heather, and the others Na-ri. I _(never see) her use the name Na-ri. But today, for the first time, she is writing a letter with this name.She _(bear) in South Korea and adopted by American parents when she was two years old one day, she told me about her childhood. When she went out to dinner, some South Korean strangers tried to talk to her in Korean. She didnt understand what they _ (say), so she just looked at them. She said that she still remembered how they looked at her. Their eyes seemed to say, Poor girl. You are an abandoned child. From that day, Heather tried to keep saying to herself that she was American.Two days ago, she received a letter from South Korea. The letter _ (send) to Na-ri. She was so surprised that she couldnt open the letter. So I did it for her. The letter was written in Korean. I said, Heather, you should ask someone _(read) this for you. It was written in Korean. But she was silent.Yesterday, on the way home,I saw her _ (cry) on a bench near my house. What is it,honey? I said. She told me that her birth mother had blood cancer, and the only cure for her illness might be Heathers blood. I asked how she knew this. Heather said she had learned Korean secretly. Crying hard, Heather only repeated, What should I do? What should I do? I really had no answer.This morning, Heather called me. _you_(be) with me when I write a letter to South Korea? I gladly went over to her house. Heather didnt seem to have slept at all. I hugged her and told her everything would be okay. Now I _(sit) in front of Heather watching her write a letter. She hasnt told me what she is writing, but I can guess. Heather is writing, Na-ri is coming, mother.五、 回答问题 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）阅读短文，回答问题Read the passage carefully and answer the questions according what youve read.The Book Thief was written by the Australian author Markus Zusak and it has been his most popular work. Published (出版) in 2005, it has become an international bestseller and been translated into several languages. In 2013, it was adapted into a film of the same name.Are you wondering who the“book thief”is? It was Liesel Meminger, a 12-year-old girl living in Germany during World War II. While the Nazis were creating horrors (恐怖) all around, Liesel came across something that she couldnt give up: books. She stole books that belonged to the mayors (市长的) wife, as well as books that the Nazis wanted to destroy.A Jewish man named Max inspired Liesels love for books. Liesels family hides Max in their house. He developed a close relationship with Liesel and taught her to read in secret. Soon, Liesel realized the power of words. She not only stole books, but also wrote her own stories.“It is not the kind of story that has you crying one moment and laughing the next,” as The Guardian reported. Instead, the sadness of Liesels story interests you. It makes you realize that such kinds of things have happened to many other people. And it makes you think a lot.（1）List two facts that show the book The Book Thief is very popular? (Within 15 words.)_.（2）Who was the book thief? (Within 10 words.)_.（3）When did the thief steal books? (Within 10 words.)_.（4）What did Max do for the young girl? (Within 15 words.)_.（5）Why is the book recommended? (Within 15 words.)_.六、 汉译英：整句 (共5题；共59分)31. （25分）翻译句子。（1）每天吃早饭对我们很重要。（2）Sandy每天花半个小时听音乐。（3）我们正期盼着为我校足球队得分（4）Linda正在付钱买书。（5）他们经常为贫困地区的孩子捐款。32. （1分）我的朋友们喜欢在电视上看网球比赛。 My friends _.33. （5分）唐明很粗鲁，不能和其他同学和谐相处。 34. （25分）将下列句子译成英语。 （1）他们最好对自己严格要求。（2）你想过大学生活会是什么样子吗？（3）提高我们的英语写作能力要花很长时间。（4）大约五千年前中国人发明了筷子。（5）如果你再不抓紧时间，我们就赶不上火车了。35. （3分）第二天那个农民离开了医院。That farmer left the hospital_七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）假如你是张丽，根据下面表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，在你的英语口语课上向你的同学介绍自己。 Name：Zhang LiEnglish name：NancyAge： 13From： ChinaClass： Class Two. Grade SevenSchool：Fuzhou No. 1 High SchoolTel：22286065Friend： BillLooks：tall，round face，black hair, big eyes要求：1）内容包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥。2）60个词以上，注意字母的大小写，字体工整。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共57分)20-1、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、22-7、22-8、22-9、23-1、24-1、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、25-6、25-7、25-8、25-9、25-10、26-1、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、29-1、五、 回答问题 (共1题；共5分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、六、 汉译英：整句 (共5题；共59分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、33-1、34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、35-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、