译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Those foreign friends left for Shanghai _.A . since last weekB . a week agoC . for a weekD . since a week ago2. （2分）Is this _ ruler?No. _ is over there.A . her; HerB . her; HersC . hers; HersD . hers; Her3. （2分）I dont think teenagers should be allowed to do homework in groups, because they are . A . not enough quietB . not quiet enoughC . enough not quiet4. （2分）When you get into trouble, will you keep trying _ give up? A . orB . andC . butD . so5. （2分）What did you do yesterday evening ,Gina?I TV at home.A . watchB . watchedC . am watchingD . will watch6. （2分）Alex, the bus is coming, but I have to go back to change my coat._, or well miss it.A . Be quietB . Hurry upC . Be carefulD . Get up7. （2分）The temperature is 30C today. I prefer staying in to going out.It will be _ tomorrow. The temperature will reach 35C.A . colderB . hotterC . hottest8. （2分）Huangshan is one of mountains in China and Im looking forward to going there again A . famousB . more famousC . most famousD . the most famous9. （2分）The supermarket is close my home. A . inB . ofC . toD . for10. （2分）Mike is my friend. I often help _ with his Chinese. A . himB . heC . hisD . himself二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)11. （1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各题所绘的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 AOur eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can 1with our eyes. But if we dont take care of them, they may get hurt. 2can we protect our eyes?On 3days when the sun shines brightly, wed better wear sunglasses. When we 4, we shouldnt stay too close to the books and the light shouldnt be too bright or too dark. We shouldnt read in bed. Its bad for our 5. We mustnt play games too long on computers or on mobile phones.（1）A . hear B . taste C . smell D . see （2）A . Why B . How C . When D . Where （3）A . sunny B . rainy C . windy D . snowy （4）A . dance B . talk C . read D . sing （5）A . eyes B . face C . ears D . teeth 12. （1分）根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。 Emma liked to help Grandma in her garden (园圃). She was 1in all the things in the garden and always had lots of questions to ask.Why do you have big rocks in your garden, Grandma? Emma asked 2she was watering lettuce. Grandma was doing some digging. Keep your eyes open, she said, One day you will see why.Emma looked at the rocks every time she went into Grandmas garden. They just sat there, as if (似乎) they were waiting 3her to find out their secret.(秘密).One morning Emma went into Grandmas garden to 4tomatoes. It had rained the night before, so it was a bit 5. But now the sun was shining warmly. 6Emma stopped and looked. On a big rock near her sat two beautiful yellow and-black butterflies (蝴蝶). As Emma watched, the butterflies were ready to fly, soon they flew away. Emma looked closely at the rocks. But they looked 7special. Emma touched one. She smiled. She picked the tomatoes quickly and ran back into Grandmas house.I know why you have big rocks in your garden, Grandma! she called. Grandma laughed. This cool morning gave you the answer, 8it? She said. Yes, said Emma. I saw butterflies sitting on the rocks, warming themselves so they could fly. Thats it, said Grandma. They cant fly when their bodies are cold. I wonder how they know the sun warms the rocks, said Emily. 9mystery (奥秘)! said Grandma.Emma laughed. Ill have to work on that one, she said. But I know one thing, Grandma. When I grow up, Im going to have a garden just like 10. And it will have lots and lots of butterfly rocks! （1）A . interest B . interests C . interested D . interesting （2）A . who B . what C . where D . while （3）A . for B . with C . of D . on （4）A . look B . pick C . grow D . water （5）A . strong B . hot C . cold D . warm （6）A . Finally B . Always C . Usually D . Suddenly （7）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （8）A . does B . did C . didnt D . doesnt （9）A . Other B . Others C . The other D . Another （10）A . you B . yours C . their D . theirs 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)13. （10分）阅读理解。(C)There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who travelled to places; you can go and see a colour film about them; or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books, the first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的)idea of travels which the writer has got himself. Those books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experience with others. The second kind are those books which give objective (客观的)information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called a guide to some places or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the places in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting. But their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版)because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that its easy to find the useful information for your travel.（1）The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he .A . travelledB . read booksC . watched filmsD . surfed the Internet（2）The underlined phrase a cultured person means a person with .A . a good appearanceB . a good education(教育)C . a lot of experienceD . a lot of money（3）According to the passage, it is the best to read before travelling to a place of interest.A . the first kind of travel booksB . the second kind of travel booksC . the third kind of travel booksD . some travel articles in newspapers14. （10分）阅读理解Your body is special - no two people in the world are alike, although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable part of your body- your brain. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin for?Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drops.How do I move?Muscles(肌肉) are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move- whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen(氧气) from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the body. When you breathe, air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs(肺) where oxygen dioxide in the body.What makes me sneeze( 打喷嚏)?When dust or strong smell gets into your nose, you sneeze. This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose. Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose.What does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle. It is a little bigger than your fist(拳头) and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which makes blood to move around your body.（1）If you have no skin covering your body, what would happen?A . Extra heat can only stay inside our body.B . Viruses cant get into our body easily.C . We cant feel the change in temperature.D . Our body can be guarded by our hair.（2）What is the true fact about your body?A . Our heart is the same size from birth.B . We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.C . Our muscles stop working when we nod.D . Sneezing is a way to clear out nose.（3）Which is the best title for this passage? A . What Your Body NeedsB . How Your Body WorksC . Why Your Body GrowsD . When Your Body Moves15. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CThomas is an office clerk. Every day he is busy with his work. After a days work he is often very tired. His wife, Katherine, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from office.One day, Thomas came home very late because he was very busy with an important paper. He was very hungry when he got home. When he found dinner was not ready he was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, “Im going to have dinner in a restaurant.” “Wait for five minutes,” said his wife. “Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?” asked Thomas.Of course not,” she answered. “But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.”（1）Thomas works in .A . a factoryB . an officeC . a schoolD . a hospital（2）Katherine stays at home because .A . she likes cookingB . she loves her husband very muchC . she doesnt have a jobD . she doesnt want to work（3）Thomas was when he found dinner was not ready.A . happyB . gladC . hungryD . angry（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Katherine could have dinner ready in five minutes.B . Katherine wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.C . Katherine didnt like to have dinner at home.D . Katherine didnt love her husband.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）请阅读文章，根据文章内容从A到F中选出合适的句子填入空格，使文章通顺连贯。选项中有一项是多余的选项。A. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn?B. Dont open a hot door!C. Make escape plans.D. Practice for a fire.E. Put a smoke alarm in the houseF. There are many possible causes for fires.People know the dangers of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:_. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once._. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house, Everyone in the family should know how to use them._. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:_. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises._. First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.五、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Everyone is sure that Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is _ (值得的)visiting. 18. （1分）He _（提到）No.5 Middle School in his last book. 19. （1分）Mr Smith is often as b_as a bee He often has lots of work to do. 20. （1分）Have you_(曾经)seen such an impolite person as him? 21. （1分）This one is the b_among them,but that one is the smallest. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）根据句意，选用方框内的词语，用其适当形式填空use, tomorrow, tooth, join, scaryI dont like lions. Its too_.Whats Dad doing? -Hes_ the computer. Its Saturday today and_ is Sunday. Hi, Laura. Do you want to _ me for dinner? My parents arent at home.The baby has two bad_. His mother has to take him to the hospital.七、 根据汉语意思补全句子（一空一词；缩写算一词） (共5题；共5分)23. （1分）依我看，每所学校都应该有英语周。_，every school_have an English week24. （1分）The man must weigh _ (超过) 90 kilos. 25. （1分）你记得你今天早上吃了什么？Do you remember_this morning？26. （1分）我打算和他的家人一起待一个月。 Im_his family for one month.27. （1分）根据汉语提示完成下列句子（1）她从不担心，因为我们把她照顾地很好。She never worries because we_her .（2）一些消防员扑灭了火。Some firemen _ .（3）我害怕晚上出去。I am _ at night.（4）小心火柴！_ matches!（5）中国是一个历史悠久的国家。China is a country _ .八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中, 不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈, 我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示, 以How to get on with parents?为题写一篇80词左右的文章。(文章开头已经给出, 不计入总词数)与父母友好相处的要点 主动交流：每天花些时间, 与父母谈谈老师, 同学和学校的事；创造机会：每周至少跟父母一起做件事, 比如做饭、逛商店等；讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论, 他们会帮你更好地解决问题。How to get on with parents?For teenagers, its important to get on with parents. What should we do?第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)11-1、12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)16-1、五、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 根据汉语意思补全句子（一空一词；缩写算一词） (共5题；共5分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、