2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)（II ）卷.doc

2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共15分)1. （5分）先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Can you get free plastic bags from supermarkets now? Im afraid you cant. Things have changed.Free plastic bags cant be used at shops and supermarkets in China, and people have to pay for plastic bags. Because our country tried to make litter1.The Chinese once used about 3, 000, 000,000 plastic shopping bags a day. They are2to break, most of them can be used only once. And some people throw them away here and there, they have caused pollution for the environment. If they are burnt, they may cause bigger troubles. For example, they may cause illness for us. So the Chinese people3to bring their own bags for shopping. Some students come up with a good idea. They make the shopping bags by 4. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead. They think it is their5to protect the environment.（1）A . fewer B . more C . less D . better （2）A . hard B . easy C . difficult D . strong （3）A . are encouraged B . encourage C . are invited D . invite （4）A . them B . themselves C . him D . himself （5）A . ability B . change C . chance D . duty 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the back with 1head out of the window to help it cool down. 2, Maggie heard a loud noise and she began to lose control of the car. Then the 3crashed into a tree. Maggie opened her eyes and looked around to 4that her dog was all right. Then she felt a great pain in her left leg. And she realized that the car was filled with thick black smoke. She pushed the car door open and tried to get out, but her trousers were caught in 5. Thats when Patches proved (证明是) to be a 6dog hero. It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasnt enough because Maggie 7couldnt move. Patches grabbed(抓住) her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She 8to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. After a while, the car blew up (爆炸). Finally, the emergency services 9and they took Maggie to a hospital. Maggie is very proud of Patches. She says that she wouldnt be here today to tell his 10if there were no her brave dog. （1）A . her B . its C . my （2）A . Finally B . Certainly C . Suddenly （3）A . dog B . car C . house （4）A . depend on B . think about C . make sure （5）A . something B . anything C . everything （6）A . rich B . lucky C . real （7）A . still B . only C . hardly （8）A . fell B . jumped C . led （9）A . stopped B . arrived C . left （10）A . joke B . problem C . story 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)3. （6分）（2015长沙）Missing since:June 3,2015Produce :young(2 years old), curly hair, shyLast seen:Wuyi SquarePlease contact(联系)：Sarah 839-6722sarahcshotmail.comPlease do not run after the dog. It may run in fear.Lost and found items(物件)will be displayed(陈列)in the school hall.On Friday , June 15, 2015During lunch 12:30-1:30Parents: If you know that your child has lost something , please remind(提醒)him or her.You are also welcome to have a look.（1）What is Poodle like?A . Its braveB . Its lovelyC . Its shy（2）From the chart(图表)above , we know that_.A . Poodle was lost two years agoB . we can call Sarah or email her if we find PoodleC . parents are not allowed to look at the display on June 15,2015（3）How long will the display last?A . Half an hourB . An hourC . Two hours4. （25分）阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways.Thank goodness you have double eyelids(双眼皮). Your parents will save a lot of money. said a family friend when I was five years old. Double eyelids, which almost all the white people have, are rare among Northeast Asians. Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids.I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer. When I came back to Seoul, everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics(整形诊所) and advertisements with South Korean womentall, thin, with milky skin, long legs, nice big eyes and perfect noses. I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as white as possible.Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction(吸引) to women the promise of beauty. Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful. This suffering is not for nothing. It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better-looking partner, which then leads to a better-looking child and a better life.Appearance is starting to be more important in work places. People with good appearance can have more chances. For example, my 29-year-old brother, who is slim and very tall, gets more job chances than his best friend, who is short and heavy, though both of them came from the same college, had the same good marks in their studies. In fact, many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness. （1）How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids?（2）When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money?（3）Does cosmetic surgery have much attraction to women according to the writer?（4）What kind of people can get more job chances?（5）What do you think of cosmetic surgery?5. （10分）阅读理解Basketball is still a young game. Its over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldnt play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors, and the court (球场) was not very large.Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.（1）How long is it since basketball was invented?A . 1000 yearsB . More than 100 yearsC . 1100 yearsD . Less than 100 years（2）The students felt unhappy because _.A . they had much homework to doB . they often got into fightsC . they couldnt play outdoorsD . they had little time to study（3）Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?A . Some studentsB . Some teachersC . Some studentsparentsD . Some of his friends（4）When a student _ , he makes a score.A . receives the ball. B . throws the ball to another studentC . runs quickly with the ball in his handD . throws the ball into the basket（5）Which sentence is right?A . Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball.B . It was easy to invent the game.C . The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.D . The ball had to be thrown into the basket five feet above the floor.6. （10分）根据短文理解选择答案。BAmericans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near their work place. Children at school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat at school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may also have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.（1）Americans have breakfast _. A . after eight oclockB . at eight oclockC . before eight oclock in the morningD . in the morning（2）_ is the most important meal in a day. A . BreakfastB . LunchC . MealsD . Supper（3）What does the underlined word “light” mean in Chinese in this passage? A . 重的B . 有用的C . 轻的D . 不太重要的（4）Americans usually have supper _. A . at homeB . in the officeC . at the restaurantD . near their work place（5）When Americans have supper, _ comes last. A . drinkB . meatC . dessertD . vegetables三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共16分)7. （16分）按要求完成下列各题。Can you create( 创造)your own T-shirt? Let me tell you its easy! In the modern world, designing a personal T-shirt with your own message or favorite image(图像) is now a piece of cake.At first, you can use a digital camera to take some photos. Also, you can download beautiful pictures from the Internet. Of course, you can also draw your favorite pictures by yourself. In a word, you can use your imagination.Then, buy some heat-sensitive iron-on transfer paper(感热的可熨的摹写纸) and print(打印) your picture or text using a standard ink jet printer(喷墨打印机). You can print black or colors or even buy other special paper.Put the paper onto a clean T-shirt that you bought from the shops, then just use an electric clothes iron(熨斗) and in a few minutes you can make your own T-shirt. You must be confident and proud in this kind of T-shirt.（1）What does the phrase “a piece of cake” mean here in Chinese according to the passage? A . 一块蛋糕B . 小菜一碟C . 一只蛋糕D . 一块饼干（2）How can you get your favorite picture?（每空一词）We can _ from the Internet, take photos with a digital _ and _ by ourselves.（3）What paper can you use to print your picture?We can buy some heat-sensitive iron-on _ _.（4）What can you do after putting the paper on the T-shirt?We can use _ _ _ _.（5）将短文最后一段画线部分翻译成汉语。 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共14分)8. （1分）A set of k_is on the sofa. 9. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）When is he leaving for the_(机场)?（2）The headmaster n_to us with a smile（3）What made me worried is that my mothers hair has turned_(灰白的)（4）Though the boy was young，he_(表现)very well（5）Could you give me some_(建议)on how to learn English well?10. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）He was so busy that he had to order some t_（2）It is c_of the man to kill a fourmonthold baby（3）Do you think what he said_(可信的)?（4）I watched my daughter_(消失)in the distance，feeling very sad（5）The Greens live in a small w_house11. （1分）I plan to go on a trip in _ (七月). 12. （1分）Its ten _ (钟)now. 13. （1分）Jim witnessed my signature on the new a _. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共18分)14. （3分）去年她连续四次获胜。 She won four times _ _ _ last year.15. （4分）他没有足够的时间休息。 He doesnt_ _time_ _. 16. （2分）他通常八点来办公室。He usually_the office at eight17. （2分）你最好在客人到达之前把房间整理一下。Youd better_the rooms before the guests arrive18. （2分）事实上，我并不同意他的看法。In fact, I dont _ _ him.19. （4分）他问我们最喜欢哪部电影。He asked us _best.20. （1分）_(快点), Alice! The bus is coming. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）请以“My room”为题，根据以下提示写一篇50词左右的短文，不出现真实姓名。 提示：我叫Linda，房间内有一张桌子，一把椅子，一个书柜，一张床。桌子上有电脑和两个盒子，书柜上有收音机，书柜里有一本字典和一些书，两个棒球在床下面，床上有一床被子和一件夹克衫，可适当发挥。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共15分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共16分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共14分)8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共18分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、