冀教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（3）（II ）卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（3）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空Clothing(服装)is a language. We can look at the traditional clothing to know more about1.Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is 2in traditional dress. The three colors-red, gold and 3are often used in the clothing. The first color represents the blood of millions of people who fought 4freedom; the second, rich resources of the African earth; and the third, the grassland of home.Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very5in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes,6to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana(加纳)，a woman should wear her waistband(腰带)7according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African 8are famous for loose(宽松的)clothing. The temperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it 9that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, traditional African dress is 10quite valuable. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.（1）A . fashion B . culture C . nature D . spirit （2）A . chosen B . known C . shown D . thrown （3）A . blue B . grey C . purple D . green （4）A . against B . for C . with D . by （5）A . careful B . strict C . confident D . active （6）A . and B . but C . or D . so （7）A . completely B . differently C . exactly D . rapidly （8）A . designs B . forms C . materials D . tales （9）A . records B . reminds C . represents D . requires （10）A . even B . yet C . still D . then 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）阅读理解Mary is an American girl. Her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith find work in China. So they live in Wuhan now. Mr. Smith works in a big shop. Mrs. Smith teaches English in a middle school. Mary goes to that school on weekdays. On Sundays she goes shopping with her mother. She likes dumplings very much. Every time theyd like many dumplings. Its 6:30 in the evening now. Mrs.Smith is cooking. Mr. Smith is helping her with the housework. Whats Mary doing? She is doing her homework carefully.（1）Mary is in _ now.A . AmericaB . EnglandC . ChineseD . Wuhan（2）_ go shopping on Sundays.A . Mr. and Mrs. SmithB . Mr. Smith and MaryC . Mrs. Smith and MaryD . The Smith family3. （10分）阅读理解ANew York is a very large city with eight million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school? In New York you can travel by subway, bus, taxi and private car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city. The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the traffic is very heavy.You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the very place you want to. If the traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow, too. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work. The last way to get around New York is using your own private car. It is inconvenient（不方便的） because you will perhaps be driving during the“rush hour”. The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm, because it isnt the “rush hour”.（1）How many ways of travelling around the city are mentioned (提到) in the passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）The fastest way to travel in New York is_ .A . by public busB . by subwayC . by taxiD . by private car（3）How about travelling by taxi？A . Its cheap, and the taxi will take people to the very place they want to.B . Its expensive and slow.C . Its expensive, but the taxi will take people to the very place they want to.D . Its cheap and fast.（4）From the passage we know that in New York_ .A . there is no “rush hour” from 9 am to 4 pmB . the traffic is heavy at noonC . most people have lunch at homeD . people go to work or school at 9 am（5）Why is it inconvenient to use private cars?A . Many people cant buy private cars.B . We will perhaps be driving during the “rush hour”.C . Most people arent at school or at work.D . The traffic is very heavy.4. （10分） Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property(财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be used- robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will patrol(巡逻) factories, warehoues(仓库)，and museums at night.The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to detect people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with lound sirens(警笛) to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robots small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computers memory, for example.A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It wont be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be barred from the area it patrols.One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it wont send an alam if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot will be hard to steal anyway. It will weigh about 200 pounds.U.S companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper.（1）Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots?A . Because they are able to climb stairs.B . Because they are able to send an alarm.C . Because they can open doors.D . Because they can move around slowly on wheels（2）How will a robot get directions for moving around a building?A . From a human guard.B . From a built- in computer.C . From another robot.D . From radio signals.（3）What does the underlined word barred mean?A . protected.B . allowed.C . marked.D . prevented.（4）According to the text, a mobile robot will NOT be able to _.A . sense whether something has been movedB . sense a cat crossing the roomC . move over rough groundD . detect people through walls（5）This text mainly describes how robots will _.A . protect the museumB . set off a sirenC . judge the size of a personD . patrol buildings三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共8分)5. （8分）选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）。exactly, disappeared , hundreds, example, protect, when, longest, of, symbol, wide, northwest, buildThe Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. With a history of more than 2,000 years, some parts of the Great Wall have _. It is, however, still a very popular place of interest.It is the _wall ever built. Its from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the _of China. It is about 8 meters high. The top is 8 meters _and it gets even wider towards the bottom where it is 15 meters. It is made _stone and brick. The top is hard enough for men on horseback to ride on. The wall was built by hand and it took _of years to finish.No one knows _when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built to _parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang joined the separate walls built by the Qin, Yan and Zhao Kingdoms. The wall was not only for protection in the north, it was also a _of Chinas ancient civilization (文明).Today, many of the visitors go to see the wall. _they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall, they cant help (禁不住) saying “Wow, thats fantastic!”四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）The recent s_ showed that 85% of the local people agreed with the plan to build a park in the area. 五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）My uncle is a famous _(art) in our city. 8. （1分）He_(eat) two eggs and an apple for dinner. 9. （1分）Everyone in my class has his or her own advantages. I did learn a lot _ them. (填介词) 10. （1分）Mo Yan is a famous _ (write). 11. （1分）He was _ (surprise) at the news. 12. （1分）_ (thank) you for your help. 13. （1分）At first it was only drizzling(下毛毛雨), but soon it began_(rain)heavily. 14. （1分）At the _(begin) of the term, I found it difficult to study English. 15. （1分）Jenny often practices _(play) tennis on weekends. 16. （1分）用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 （1）We must not let the dirty water _(pollute) the water. （2）Air_ (have) no smell and color. （3）Mike is my _(old) brother. He is also kind to me. （4）Kevins _(day) life is colorful and interesting . （5）Break _(end) at 10:10 a.m. （6）Different people have different _(hobby) （7）Chinese are _(friend) and hardworking . （8）Help _(you) to some fish , boys and girls ! 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）阅读下面的相关信息，然后从右栏中选出左栏中各句的最佳应答语。(有两项多余) _Whats this in English? _Is this your book?_What color is it?_Spell it, please. _Is that his eraser?A. Its blue.B. Yes, I am.C. R-U-L-E-R.D. My name is Mary.E. Yes, its my book.F. It is a map.G. No, it isnt.七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）写作贾斯汀比伯(Justin Bieber)长相帅气，是美国流行乐坛炙手可热的小天王，是目前人气最高的歌手之一，曾多次获奖(win prizes),粉丝数位居全球第二。奥巴马(Obama)曾于2009和2010年邀请他到白宫演出。个人资料：生日：1994年3月1日国籍：加拿大 爱好：音乐、跳舞、篮球特长：弹吉他和钢琴 代表作： One Time请你根据所给的内容写一篇关于贾斯汀比伯的短文，词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Justin Bieber, a handsome boy from Canada, was born onMarch 1st, 1994.第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共8分)5-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、16-7、16-8、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)18-1、