仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中检测（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中检测（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Rogers, its wrong of you to make fun of the blind. I am sorry. I will apologize to that girl.A . take care ofB . laugh atC . look up2. （2分）Is this _card?Yes _card is TomsA . a，TheB . all，TheC . the，AD . a，A3. （2分）They promise their resolutions.A . to followB . followingC . followD . will follow4. （2分） Tom, supper is ready. I dont want to eat _, Mom. I am not feeling well.A . anythingB . everythingC . nothingD . something5. （2分）The girl often helps Granny Wang after school, and Granny Wang thinks_ the girl_ her daughter.A . of; asB . out; asC . over; withD . about; like6. （2分）Look! Whats on the ground? Oh, its my sweater. Please .A . pick it upB . put it onC . give it outD . take it off7. （2分） It is hard for me to buy a high-speed train ticket during the Spring Festival travel. This problem is far _ me. Dont worry. We will help you buy one on the Internet.A . beyondB . besideC . behindD . between8. （2分）_ of the students in my class plan to go abroad for _ study in the future.A . Two-thirds; fartherB . One-thirds; fartherC . Three-fourths; furtherD . Three-fifth; further9. （2分）If you feel bored , you can go _ interesting to have fun . A . to somewhereB . to anywhereC . somewhereD . nowhere10. （2分）Theres no ticket left for Lang Langs piano concert. you your sister can go to it.A . Both; andB . Not only; but alsoC . Either; orD . Neither; nor11. （2分）My bike is broken. Who can help me_? A . fix up itB . fix it upC . fix itD . fix it off12. （2分） Oh, dear! A power(电源) cut! Sorry, I didnt know you _ the washing machine.A . are usingB . usedC . useD . were using13. （2分）Let _ _ the ball. A . him getB . he getsC . his getD . him gets14. （2分）Linda, remember to fill the bath with warm water.OK,I will.A . makeworried aboutB . makefull ofC . make.busy with15. （2分）It _ that he went there last weekend. A . seemsB . seemedC . looksD . looked二、 情景交际。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）选词填空but at science she go relaxing think call like afterI have three friends. Theyre Jennifer, Alicia and Scott. Jennifer _math. She says its difficult _interesting. Her favorite teacher is Mr. Miller _school,she goes swimming.Alicia likes history best _school. She thinks history is very _. She is in the school history club. Miss Brown is _history teacher. She also likes singing. Scott _to school at 7:30. He likes to have _because science teacher Mr White is his favorite. He _Mr whites class is very interesting. He likes _his friend Mike when he is free.三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）完形填空Dear Sigmund Friend，I am a Grade 9 student. I have 1 problem, and I do not know how to deal2 it.I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice 3 to do it. I often stay up late to complete 4 , and then feel tired the next day.Sometimes, I want to 5 to do so much work, but usually I just accept it. I understand that it is important to do my homework and 6 on time. However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies 7playing volleyball and ping-pong. I really feel bad about that. I often doubt whether it is worth 8 so hard.I am 9 a holiday without homework so that I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? They will be of great value to me. I hope to 10 you soon.Best wishesMillie（1）A . an B . a C . the D . 不填 （2）A . with B . for C . to D . on （3）A . and B . so C . but D . then （4）A . the housework B . the exercise C . exercises D . the exercises （5）A . accept B . refuse C . take D . agree （6）A . hand it on B . hand it in C . hand in D . put it in （7）A . as B . such so C . such as D . as much as （8）A . reading B . playing C . walking D . working （9）A . looking for B . looking forward to C . looking after D . looking up （10）A . hear of B . hear about C . hear from D . hear 四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)18. （10分）Found 1Is that your yellow pencil?Please call Cindy at 567-847.Found 2A blue pencil sharpener.Call Jenny at 387-946.Lost 1A red notebook.Call Tony at 234-896.Found 3A set of keys.Call Bob at 895-735.Lost 2My computer game.My names David.Please call 674-902.Lost 3My white backpack.Call Tim at 783-124.（1）If you lose a pencil sharpener, please call_.A . 567-847B . 234-896C . 387-946D . 783-124（2）If you lose a set of keys, please call_.A . BobB . DavidC . TimD . Jenny（3）_ lost a notebook.A . BobB . DavidC . TonyD . Tim（4）_ lost a computer game.A . DavidB . TimC . CindyD . Tony（5）Cindy_.A . lost a computer gameB . lost a white backpackC . found a blue pencil sharpenerD . found a yellow pencil19. （8分）阅读材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of chocolate can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied peoples choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to go to the party. Did you choose an oval shape? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful (真诚的). You can depend on him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts. These are people who like to help others.Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesnt really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.（1）This passage mainly tells us _. A . why people like chocolateB . different kinds of chocolate have different tastesC . how to choose chocolateD . different choices may show different characters（2）Choosing an oval shape of chocolate shows that a person _. A . likes singing, dancing and drinkingB . likes to do something for othersC . is good at making thingsD . can be depended on（3）If you enjoy eating white chocolate you may _. A . look forward to the futureB . like to think of the pastC . enjoy parties and funD . have trouble in making decisions（4）From this passage we can say that a helpful man may choose chocolate _. A . in an oval shapeB . in a square shapeC . with nutsD . with coffee20. （10分） Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Basically (基本上) , they are often taking risks.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”.children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的) teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”（1）What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?A . Quick.B . CrazyC . CarefulD . Correct.（2）Why are teenagers often taking risksaccording to the text?A . They like difficult tasks.B . They dont care about costs.C . They are too young to tell right from wrongD . They care a lot about what their peers think of them.（3）How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens behavior?A . By using a metaphor (比喻).B . By giving examples.C . By presenting research findings.D . By performing an in-depth analysis (分析).（4）According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to (倾向于) _.A . use more self-controlB . become more careful about what they doC . perform better than when they are aloneD . focus more on short-term benefits（利益）（5）What can we learn from the text?A . Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidentsB . Peer influence is bad on teenagers.C . Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.D . Teenagers shouldnt spend all the free time with their friends.五、 词汇部分。 (共3题；共12分)21. （1分）We are strongly a_ dropping litter everywhere. 22. （1分）Sometimes that animal_(改变)its colourWhat a special animal! 23. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 properly courage years by speaking everyone met invited never possibleAround four years ago, I received a call from the headmaster of my sons school. He asked me to speak to a group the next morning. After the call, I became afraid. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like _. The whole night, I could not sleep well. Many times, I wanted to call the headmaster with regret and tell him that I could not .come. Finally, I had some _. I thought, If I miss this chance, surely the school will _ invite me again to any of their programmes. The next morning, I reached the school on time. Before my turn came, my whole body was shaking with fear. When my turn came and I started _, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry! I wasnt even able to read my paper _. I didnt know where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realised what my biggest weakness was, Public Speaking.After my speech, I _ with the headmaster and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happened to _. Even great speakers faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.Around one month later, I was _ to give a talk again. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was appreciated (赏识) _ both the headmaster and the teachers. They praised my efforts a lot.After that, I became more confident when giving speeches. I learned that everything is _ if we have the courage to take the first step.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）有人喜欢住在城里，有人喜欢住在乡下，你喜欢住在哪里呢？请写一篇70个词左右的短文，说说你喜欢住在那里的理由。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 情景交际。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 词汇部分。 (共3题；共12分)21-1、22-1、23-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)24-1、