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冀教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Have you seen the cartoons of two penguins(企鹅) on the Internet? They sit on either side of a small1They are friends, but each does something selfish（自私的）which 2their friend “ship” to sink(沉没).The cartoons have become very 3. It shows how much people value friendship and sometimes 4they may lose their friends. A friend is someone you can share your happy and5moments with. A friend is someone to talk to about your deepest feelings. And with a good friend you will never be alone.However, keeping friendship isnt always 6. The key to7your friend “ship” from sinking comes down to three simple things: sharing, caring and communicating. Good friends like to share everything with each other. They share their snacks, they share their8about schoolwork, sometimes they even share their clothes! And good friends also care about each other. They do9they can to make their friends happy. But the most important part of friendship is communicating.Communicating means talking to your friends and being honest with them. It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in10schools or live far away. Without communication, it is sure to send your friend “ship” to sink into the sea.（1）A . house B . chair C . boat D . cave （2）A . causes B . finds C . catches D . sends （3）A . important B . interesting C . colourful D . popular （4）A . think B . worry C . speak D . wake （5）A . joyful B . meaningful C . angry D . sad （6）A . easy B . difficult C . serious D . helpful （7）A . running B . walking C . staying D . keeping （8）A . money B . food C . toys D . knowledge （9）A . whoever B . whenever C . whatever D . wherever （10）A . the same B . different C . expensive D . cheap 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分）阅读理解(D)Today is Toms birthday. After school he walks past the shop on the street corner. He looks into the window. That pair of trainers(运动鞋) is still there. He really wants to have them.He is very sad and walks away. He knows his mother cant buy him anything, because his mother has no money. The trainers are too expensive. He doesnt go home at once , because his mother can notice（注意）his worry. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. Then he sees a boy in a wheelchair(轮椅). He finds that the boy moves(移动) the wheels with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully. The boy has no feet. He looks at his own feet. Its much better（更好）to be without shoes than (比) without feet. he thinks. There is no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He smiles and thinks he is happy.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（1）Tom passes(路过) the shop _ A . on footB . by busC . by bikeD . in a car（2）Tom wants to buy that pair of trainers but they are _A . quite cheepB . too expensiveC . not thereD . not fit for him（3）Why cant Toms mother buy him the trainers? A . His mother doesnt like the trainersB . The trainers arent good.C . His mother has no moneyD . There is no reason（4）Tom goes into the park because he _ A . wants to watch someone fishing thereB . wants to see the boyC . doesnt want his mother to notice his worryD . wants to sit on the grass（5）From the story we can know that Tom_ A . asks his mother to buy the trainers at lastB . doesnt buy the new trainers at lastC . doesnt want to go to schoolD . doesnt want to stay at home3. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of these kinds of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out there.The first one began to use the machine. It was an Indian woman. When she stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few minutes to decide which language it should speak. Good morning, madam, it said in Indian. Your weight is 72kilos. Thats three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Wish you a nice day.The second one who used the machine was a nice Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear weight. Good morning, Miss, the machine said in Chinese. Your weight is 45 kilos. Its all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day. Wish you a nice day.The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time before standing on the machine. But as soon as she stood on the machine, the machine spoke quickly in English, Good morning. Will one of you get off?（1）The nice talking machine could _. A . tell people what they should eatB . weigh and talk to peopleC . tell people how old they areD . tell a story（2）First the man put his machine _. A . in the doctors waiting roomB . in a museumC . in a stationD . in a train（3）What did the machine tell the Indian woman? A . She was little lighter.B . She was just all right.C . She needed to eat more and excise more.D . She was a little bit heavy.（4）The machine said quickly Will one of you get off? because _. A . two people were on itB . the third woman was too fatC . something was wrong with itD . the machine didnt know where the third4. （10分）阅读理解 How should you begin and finish an email message to someone you dont know? Find out here.Starting and finishing emailsHere are some important points to consider when starting and finishing an email.Formal or informal?We write a formal email when we want to be polite, or when we do not know the reader very well. A lot of work emails are formal. We write informal emails when we want to be friendly, or when we know the reader well. A lot of social emails are informal. Here are some examples of formal and informal messages:FormalInformalA job application（申请）An email to your managerA complaint to a shopAn email from one company to another companyA birthday greeting to a colleague（同事）An email to a colleague who is also a good friendA social invitation to a friend at your workplaceA message to a friend on a social networking siteBefore you start writing an email, decide if you want to write a formal email or an informal one.Layout and punctuationStarting an email: We normally write a comma after the opening phrase. We start a new line after the name of the person were writing to.Finishing an email: We normally write a comma after the closing phrase. We start a new line to write our name at the end.FormalInformalDear Mr Piper,I am writing to thank you for all your help.I look forward to seeing you next week.With best wishes,John SmithHi Tim,Many thanks for your help.See you next week.Cheers,JohnPhrases for starting and finishingHere are some phrases which we use for starting and finishing emails. We use these in formal and informal emails:Starting phrasesDear Tim,Good morning Tim,Ending phrasesRegards,With best wishes,With many thanks and best wishes,（1）Where can you find this passage? A . From a school magazine.B . From a newspaper.C . From a textbook.D . From a website.（2）What is the passage mainly about? A . Writing email address.B . How to write an emails.C . Writing messages to strangers.D . Reading different emails.（3）Which of the following belongs to an informal email? A . An email to your classmates.B . An email to an online shop.C . An email to your boss.D . An email to an ad company.（4）After writing the opening and closing phrase, we both need a _. A . ,B . .C . !D . ?（5）When we say With many thanks and best wishes, we mean to _. A . start our emailB . change our topicC . end our emailD . express our opinions三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）（2015广东梅州）根据短文内容，选择方框中所给的单词填空，使文章完整通顺。注意：1、不用改变形式；2、每词限使用一次。Either make signs them best provide who sure prevents othersIf you visit the animal shelter (收容所) in Salinas, California, youll see huge signs that have a picture of a dog and a cat on them. These _are put in front of the shelter to catch peoples attention. The signs_ people interested in the shelter and encouraged them to visit it and maybe even take a cat or a dog into their homes.Each year, the Salinas shelter accepts thousands of dogs and cats. The animals are _lost ones or are left by people who cant take care of_. Of all the animals, some of them are taken into new homes. Some _ are moved to other shelters. And, unluckily, some cannot be saved because they are too sick or are thought to be dangerous.Animal shelters _ food, medicine, and safe places for animals. But they are not the _ homes. The animals stay in small cages (笼子). The people_ work at shelters do their best to care for the animals, but the animals do not always get the attention or exercise they need.To prevent animals from becoming homeless, pet owners should take good care of their pets. Most pet doctors also suggest people make _ their pets have a special surgery ( 外科手术). It_ animals from having more babies. And that reduces（减少）the number of homeless animals.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共8分)6. （4分）根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。（1）My mother is going on a trip w_ me. I feel very happy.（2）The teahouse o_ us a warm welcome.（3）When I got there in a hurry , the play just _ （结束）.7. （4分）根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。（1）Lao She was a famous writer, but he was also a _ （普通的）person.（2）Can you _ （描述） your lost car?（3）The famous writer will come. Lets give him a warm w_.（4）Lao She was b _ in Beijing in 1899.（5）Lao She was n_ a “Peoples Artist” and “Great Master of Language”.五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）The two farmers arrived home _ at last. (safe) 9. （1分）Most people think the news is _ (possible) true. 10. （1分）Most students hope to go to a great university. Thats_(exact) what they want. 11. （1分）This park is as _(big) as that one. 12. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college _ (student) came to ask for the job, but only a small part of them were _ (leave). And this time, the company didnt plan to choose the right person as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box full of papers was placed on the way _ (介词) the interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box.The _ (one) student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “Who put this box in the middle of the road？” the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.The second student came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained(抱怨)about the box _ (连词) none of them tried to move it. Whats _ (bad), someone even stepped(踩)on the papers and left without _ (have) a look at the things on the ground.Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He was also among those who were left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking _ (two), he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box. Then he managed to move the box to the side. To his great surprise，he found _ (冠词)invitation under the box. On it were the following words, “Congratulations, young man! You are the right person we are looking for! Would you like to join us？”Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping _ (you).13. （1分）There are a few_(teahouse). on Park Street. 14. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One year ago， eleven of my friends and I got together and made a group. We called _ (our) “12 Caring Women”.We meet once a _ and take turns to hold the activity. We each donate(捐赠) 20 dollars， so we have 240 dollars each month for _ (do) good things.When we_(meet)， we discuss what to do in the month. Last month， we donated the money to a_ lady. She had a baby in an earthquake， but didnt have money _(raise) her baby.Over the past year， we have helped many people_ need. We work with the government and _ (school). They help us find people in need. If we dont have people to_ in one month， we give the money to the nursing home(养老院).When we help people， we feel very happy. Im writing this passage _ (ask) more people to join us.15. （1分）These are my _ (apple). 16. （1分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。Come and meet my best friend, Lisa. Lisa is a beautiful girl. Many people like her because _ her good look. So do I. As my best friend, she likes to do _ same things as me. We _ like singing and reading books. There are also some _ (different) between us. I am shy and I always like to stay by myself. Lisa is much _ outgoing than me. She is _ (talent) in telling jokes. She often makes me _ (laugh). She is good at sports, too. She plays sports every day to keep healthy. She thinks it is not necessary for friends _ (be) the same. Her favorite _ (say) is, A true friend reaches for your hand and _ (touch) your heart. What do you think of my best friend?17. （1分）语法填空 （1）She _ _(来自) China. （2）Here _ _（给你）. （3）Whats your name?污染_(我的)name is li Jie.（4）Im_(五) years old. （5）Are you Kangkang?_, _ _.（作出肯定回答）（6）Is he Li Ming? （作出否定回答）_, _ _.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共19分)18. （19分）（2017浙江绍兴）阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的AD四个选项中选择正确的答案，并将其序号填入（1）（4）题，使短文意思连贯，然后回答最后一小问。Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan Bieley, 15. It was the fourth period, and she was the first student to arrive in the gym for her P.E. class. （1）_.There was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom. After that, I didnt remember anything,said Morgan.The roof（屋顶）of the gym had fallen down under the heavy snow. Morgan couldnt get away. I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg. （2）_. I was starting to get cold.Luckily, help was nearby. A new program using rescue（救援）robots was tried for the first time.We were nervous about using the robot,said Derric Sneed, the leader of the program. But in the end the robot gave us exact information.（3） _.The robot was able to go into the gym and find Morgans place. Once we made sure where Morgan was and knew it was safe, our men went into rescue her,says Sneed. Her leg was broken and she was scared, but thankfully, she was alive.Doctors say that Morgan is doing well. （4）_. I want to meet my hero after I get out of the hospital, laughs Morgan. That little robot saved my life!A. It went rather wellB. I couldnt moveC. She should be going home in three daysC. Suddenly there was a loud noise.Who does Morgan think her hero is?（回答不多于3个单词）_七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）书面表达。作文不少于60词My life in ten years第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共8分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共19分)18-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)19-1、
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