鲁教版2020届九年级英语中考第一次模拟考试试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2020届九年级英语中考第一次模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Lily thinks young people can learn how to care for others keeping pets.A . atB . inC . byD . on2. （2分）The students were reading aloud _ the bell rang and class was over.A . whenB . whileC . asD . whenever3. （2分）Now the air in our hometown is much _ than it was before.So we must do something to stop it.A . badB . badlyC . worseD . worst4. （2分）一 Since she is not in, can I leave a(n) for her?一 Sure, please say slowly and I will write it down.A . message; oneB . message; itC . information; itD . information; that5. （2分）When I stand_ the window, I see some boys running_ the street.A . next to; alongB . on; atC . in; onD . to; in6. （2分）Its hot. Lets have some _. A . wineB . porridgeC . ice creamD . strawberries7. （2分）The boy jumped up when he _ the good news. A . knowB . will knowC . knowsD . knew8. （2分）Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who it be? Is it Li Yan? No, it cant be her. She is at school now.A . shouldB . mayC . mustD . need9. （2分）Now most of people like to _ with others by WeChat. Yes. Very few people would like to make a phone call in daily life.A . understandB . communicateC . play10. （2分）Few students can understand the sentence until it _ twice or three times. A . explainsB . is explainedC . will be explainedD . has explained11. （2分）The fish good. I like it very much.A . lookB . seesC . watchD . tastes12. （2分）Do you know the man _ is running along the street?Yes, he is our English teacher.A . whoB . whichC . whomD . whose13. （2分） Could you tell me _ for the meeting this morning? Because the traffic was bad.A . why did you come lateB . why you came lateC . why do you come lateD . why you come late14. （2分）Who are you waiting the bus stop? A . forB . atC . at forD . for at15. （2分）_ your sister know Lucy?No, she _.A . Do; dontB . Does; doesntC . Does; dontD . Do; doesnt二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and herself.As Kate was coming out of a 1, a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green - a good friend of Kates sister. Kate2her. Then she called a taxi to send Kate home. She3 the driver where he should go. Kate was 4 that it was not the in direction of her home.“5? Kate asked. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man 6, on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, and threw him out of the 7. At the same time, Miss Green took out of a knife and 8it at Kate. She asked Kate to keep 9. The man then started the taxi.“ Oh, my God! Im being kidnapped,” Kate said to herself.She tried to escape, but not 10. Suddenly an11 came to her. She took out a lipstick(口红) from her pocket, wrote SOS on the window, and covered the word with her 12.A few minutes later, a police car 13and the policemen saw the sign. When the kidnappers saw the policemen they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and ran away.The policemen then 14 Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also 15 because their daughter had finally come back safely.（1）A . schoolB . taxi C . shop D . friends （2）A . knewB . believed C . thanked D . remembered （3）A . toldB . asked C . wondered D . checked （4）A . sureB . excited C . surprised D . pleased （5）A . WhatB . Where C . When D . Why （6）A . droveB . climbed C . fell D . appeared （7）A . roadB . sight C . taxi D . home （8）A . shouted B . played C . hurt D . pointed （9）A . healthyB . alive C . relaxed D . quiet （10）A . happenedB . failed C . succeeded D . hurried （11）A . ideaB . answer C . interest D . order （12）A . handsB . back C . dress D . lipstick （13）A . soppedB . left C . passed D . turned （14）A . liftedB . held C . put D . picked （15）A . worriedB . happy C . proud D . successful 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分） If we are driving a car or crossing a street, we will stop when the traffic lights turn red. Why do we use red rather than other colors?As we know, scattering (散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media, if the wavelength (波长) is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.Of all light we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red.In a word, red light helps drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.（1）_ has the longest wavelength of all light we can see.A . RedB . GreenC . YellowD . Black（2）Red light travels farther on _ days.A . windyB . sunnyC . rainyD . cloudy（3）Red can make people act more quickly because _.A . red can make people happierB . the scattering of red is very shortC . the scattering of red is very longD . red can make people more excited（4）The underlined word “prevent” means _ in Chinese.A . 逃避B . 防止C . 处理D . 检查（5）The passage mainly tells us _.A . why accidents happenB . how the red light travelsC . why we use red traffic lightsD . how to stop in time at traffic lights18. （6分）阅读理解 Put a frog in the water and start heating the water. As the temperature of the water rises, the frog is able to adjust its body temperature. The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase in temperature.Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is not able to adjust anymore.At that point the frog decides to jump out.The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so, because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature.Very soon the frog dies. What kills the frog?Many of us would say the boiling water.But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.We all need to adjust to people and situations, but we need to be sure when we need to adjust and when we need to face.There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action.If we allow people to exploit us in body, mind, emotion or money, they will continue to do so. We have to decide when to jump. Let us jump while we still have the strength! So, we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst.（1）What does the underlined word adjust in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A . 整理B . 调整C . 整顿（2）What kills the frog? A . The boiling water.B . Its own ability to adjust its body temperature.C . Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.（3）What does the writer really want to tell us? A . We must think of danger in times of safety.B . We should not put the frog in the boiling water.C . The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself.19. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中选出最佳选项。CSome children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. Thats good! Its good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead(代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.There is more fun in reading, and you want to look for more books to read.Before you decide(决定) to be a good writer, youd better say to yourself, I must read more and more!（1）This article mainly tells us that _.A . some children wish to be writers some dayB . it is good to write something for people to readC . reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerD . writers like to read more books for fun（2）Some children want to be writers _. A . because they want to be good readersB . to write stories or books for people to readC . to find good work some dayD . to get more money to keep a family（3）Its good for children _. A . to do a lot of readingB . to watch TV in the eveningC . to have wishes onlyD . to be good writers right now（4）Reading can _. A . help you to be a good playerB . help you write wellC . make you work betterD . make you watch more TV at home（5）From the passage we know that _. A . all children like to be writersB . people like to read for childrenC . all writers are childrenD . children need to read more and more books20. （8分）阅读理解Do you think youre green? Youre a totally modern citizen, arent you? You keep your bottles and take them to the bottle bank. You have a black bin and a green bin, one for general waste and one for recyclable waste. Your car uses leadfree petrol. You use the same plastic bag every time you go to the supermarket. Maybe you even cycle to work from time to time. You are playing your part; you are green and environmentfriendly. Well, Ive got news for you:YOU ARE NOT DOING ENOUGH!If you dont believe me, look at these facts. Trust me, theyre from a BBC website.On average every person in the UK throws away their own body weight in rubbish every seven weeks.Every year, the average dustbin contains enough unused energy for 500 hot baths, 3,500 hot showers or 5,000 hours of television.Every UK household produces over one tonne of rubbish every year.If all the aluminium drink cans sold in the UK were recycled, there would be 14 million fewer full dustbins per year.Just one recycled aluminium can saves enough energy to run a television for three hours!At Christmas over 83 square kilometres of wrapping paper is thrown in the bin.Almost three billion nappies (used for baby) are thrown away in the UK every year. 90% of these are buried and take hundreds of years to disappear.Have I made you believe that you need to do more? No? OK, here are one or two more facts.Recycling just one plastic bottle saves enough energy to power a light bulb for six hours.Collecting dustbins and cleaning streets costs 1. 6 billion per year.Surely you must believe me now. You need to do more. The good news is that there is some thing else you can do.（1）How many ways are mentioned for being green in the first paragraph? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）Which of the following is True according to the passage? A . People in the UK throw away rubbish every seven weeks.B . Over one tonne of rubbish is produced by one family every year.C . All the drink cans in the UK were recycled to run television.D . 90% of nappies are buried in the UK and disappear soon.（3）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Behavior of being green.B . Ways to live recyclably.C . Energy produced from rubbish.D . Facts of not being green enough.（4）What does the writer want to tell us? A . To pay more for recycling.B . To do more to be green.C . To save enough energy.D . To throw away less rubbish.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据句子的意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）（1）Teachers are _ (严格的) with us than before because of the coming exams. （2）Sadly, the machine has been stopping working _.（完全，彻底） （3）The water in the river has _ a lot because of the heavy rain. (升起) （4）After hours of _, they let through the report in the end. (讨论) （5）_ his efforts he succeeded in making so many useful inventions. (凭借） 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）Its _ (amaze) that she is able to solve the problem so quickly.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）选词填空。Britain，talk，country，rude，touchPeople from different_have different body languageHere is something about itFirst，how close do you stand when_with a friend?You can stand closeto people in the Middle East，but you should give North Americans more personal spaceSecond，how about_people.Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their Mends，but many_people dont like others to do soThird,do you look at people when talking?In the UK and the US，its polite to do soFourth，how do you say goodbye?Be careful in GreeceIts very_to wave goodbye七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）（2017聊城）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Its difficult when you have no good friends around - maybe because you have moved toa different school or a different class or you re sick at home.没有朋友你也许会感到寂寞。You want to have new friends. But how to make them? How do you start? How do you get along with people? Here are five ways to help you to do these.Greet(闾候)peopleGreet people and hope that they have a good day - whatever time of day it is. It doesnt hurt any people. It also makes people think youre friendly.ShareTake something to eat in your pocket. Ask if people would like to have some, and at the same time hand it to them.Help peopleSimple actions, like helping people carry something or opening a door show yourkindness.SmilePerhaps smiling is the easiest way to introduce yourself. Theres a great reason why ittakes fewer muscles(肌肉)to smile than to cry. Nature just wishes us to smile more.Respect(尊敬)othersThe worlds full of differences. So learn to respect others. It is the only way otherpeople will respect you.（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。_（2）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。_（3）回答问题：What does the writer advise us to take in our pockets?_（4）回答问题：Which takes more muscles, smiling or crying?_（5）回答问题：What does the underlined word It in the last sentence refer to(指的是) ?_八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）B）根据短文和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。Hello, everyone! My name is Jenny Green. My first name is Jenny and my last name is Green. I am _（十）years old. I like _(夏天) and I can swim. I often go swimming on_（星期天）. There is a swimming pool (游泳池) behind my home. It is_（小的）. but I like it. Look at the_( 照片) in my hand. This is my father. He is a_(医生), he works in a_(医院). It is_( 在.附近) my home. He is_( 四十) years old. My father and I are going to see my_叔叔) tomorrow. He is a good policeman.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）请根据下面信息写一则寻物启事，不少于5句话, 字迹要工整。 1）你叫Linda， 学校图书馆丢了一个书包，里面有一个夹克衫和两本书。2）这个书包是紫色的。3）你的电话号码是 655-5621. Lost第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)23-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、