人教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）This is my cup. _ is on the left. Oh, sorry. _ cup looks the same as mine.A . Your; YoursB . Your; YourC . Yours; YoursD . Yours; Your2. （1分） Sir _ meat would you like? Two kilos, please. Here is the money.A . how manyB . how muchC . how longD . how old3. （1分）The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher. It _ be her. She has gone abroad.A . cantB . may notC . mustntD . neednt4. （1分）When you say someone is_, you mean he or she is very kind. A . friendlyB . beautifulC . happy5. （1分）Jane _ for 15 years, yet she still doesnt know what kind of man she _. A . has been married; has married withB . has got married; married toC . has been married; marriedD . has married; has married to6. （1分）Look at the smog (雾霾). bad weather it is!A . How aB . HowC . WhatD . What a7. （1分）Your mother always in you, right? A . take prideB . takes proudC . takes pride8. （1分）I was told that a film directed by Feng Xiaogang this coming Sunday. A . is showedB . will be showing C . will showD . would be shown9. （1分）The students wanted to know _. A . whether light goes faster than soundB . how many colors were there in a rainbowC . that the moon travels around the earthD . what would the world be like in the future10. （1分）_！ Ive got a new job. A . Youre welcomeB . Good luckC . CongratulationsD . Its my lucky day二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意然后在110题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。The world1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while2 are very pleasant to hear. In single day you probably hear3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.5 sound we cant talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting（鸣笛声）of a car warns people of danger.Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low6 the land; the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.We know sound travels about one kilometer in three7. In a thunder（雷）storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels8 than sound.Next time you see lighting count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder.Divide（分成）this number9 3. This will tell you10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.（1）A . full of B . fill with C . is filled of D . is filled with （2）A . others B . the other C . another D . the others （3）A . hundreds of B . hundred of C . hundreds D . hundred （4）A . may B . maybe C . may be D . can （5）A . Of B . With C . Without D . By （6）A . in B . on C . above D . over （7）A . hours B . days C . minutes D . seconds （8）A . more fast B . much faster C . more faster D . much fast （9）A . in B . of C . by D . at （10）A . how much B . how many C . how far D . how long 三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12. （6分）阅读理解 Online shopping is popular. Some things online are cheaper, so it can help save money. So many people online shopping.But sometimes online shopping isnt as good as we think. You cannot see the real things and some sellers on the Internet arent so honest. And paying over the Internet isnt always safe. So you must be careful when shopping online. What should you do?First, try to find a shop with an honest seller. Usually this kind of online shop has good things and the seller is nice. But if all the people say the shop is very , you should also be careful. Any shop cant make every person happy.Next, compare things in different shops before really buying. You should be wise enough to know which one is good.Then, have a right way to pay. The best way to pay is to use Alipay. After you are sure the thing is really good, you may use Alipay to give your money to the seller. If the product isnt good, Alipay wont pay the seller, but will give your money back to you.（1）How many things should you be careful of when you shop on the Internet? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2）Which of the following can be put into the blank? A . goodB . terribleC . strictD . important（3）What does the underlined word wise mean? A . happyB . excitedC . smartD . friendly（4）What can we know from the passage? A . Only young people enjoy online shopping.B . All the sellers are nice to people.C . We cant always believe in the sellers.D . Alipay can help save money when you shop.（5）Whats the passage about? A . Why people like shopping online?B . What people can buy on the Internet?C . The way to sell things online.D . How to shop on the Internet safely?13. （6分）阅读理解 A man once visited a temple that was still being built. He saw a sculptor making a sculpture(雕塑).As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby.He felt very strange and asked the sculptor, Why are you making two same sculptures? Do you need two to put in different places?No, the man said without looking up, We need only one, but the first one became damaged before I could finish it, so Im making a new one.The visitor picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it. But he couldnt find anything wrong with it.Where is the damage? he asked.There is a scratch(擦痕)on the sculptures nose. the sculptor said while continuing his work.The man then asked, Where are you going to place the sculpture?The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20foothigh platform(平台).If the sculpture is up that high, who is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose? the man asked.The sculptor stopped his work, looked up at the man and said, I will know it.The sculptor chose to stick to a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didnt notice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the best quality. This is an attitude we should all work hard to keep.（1）Why did the visitor feel strange at first? A . Because he could take one of the sculptures.B . Because the sculptor was making two same sculptures.C . Because he thought the sculptor needed two sculptures.（2）The underlined word damaged in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to . A . brokenB . fallen 倒下的C . beaten 被打败的；被打了的（3）What was wrong with the first sculptures nose? A . It was too big.B . There was a scratch on it.C . There was nothing wrong with it.（4）Where would the sculpture be placed? A . Outside the temple.B . At the sculptors home.C . On a 20foothigh platform.（5）From the story, we know that . A . the sculptor was very serious about his workB . the sculptor always made two sculpturesC . the sculptor didnt mind the damage14. （6分）阅读理解 The phenomenon (现象) of a bike rider getting hit by an opening car door is so common that it has its own term: dooring. According to a study in Chicago, as many as 1 in 5 bike accidents are caused by car doorsin total, there is nearly one dooring each day in the Windy City (Chicago). Even when the bike riders try to turn to the other direction to escape from the opening doors, they can end up getting hit by cars. Then how can we reduce such kind of accidents? Is there any practical way to solve that problem? Yes. Its the Dutch Reach, which has been popular on the Internet recently. The Dutch Reach is a practice where instead of using your near handusually the drivers left handto open your car door, you use your far handyour right hand. By doing that, you will turn your body around. And you turn your head and shoulders back, so you are looking directly out. First, pass the rearview mirror. And then, you are very easily able to look back and see if there are coming bicycles or cars or anything else. The simplicity of the approach is part of its intelligence. （1）What is dooring? A . The opening of the car door.B . The accidents caused by opening the car door.C . That bike riders are hit by opening car doors.D . The accidents that happened in the Windy City.（2）_ of bike accidents are caused by dooring according to the study. A . 1%B . 5%C . 20%D . 25%（3）Which hand do you use to open the door in the Dutch Reach? A . The left hand if I am the driver.B . The right hand if I am the driver.C . The right hand if I sit at the back.D . The right hand if I sit next to the driver.（4）What does the underlined phrase rearview mirror mean in Chinese? A . 门把手B . 雨刮器C . 后视镜D . 挡风玻璃15. （6分）阅读理解 Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework its often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.Recently, a group of US experts did a study of kids aged between 8and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30percent. Why? When people dont get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they dont exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks： If they are awake an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods. So, how much sleep should you get？ Scientists suggest 10to 11hours a night for kids aged 5to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.（1）How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep？ A . 3.B . 2.C . 1.D . None.（2）If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep？ A . 10to 11hours.B . 8to 9hours.C . 8to 13hours.D . As long as possible.（3）What does eight to nine hours will do mean？ A . Eight to nine hours sleep will be good and enough.B . Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long.C . Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat.D . Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.（4）What does the passage talk about？ A . How to get long sleep.B . How to keep fat.C . Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim.D . Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。 A: Sarah, you dont look well. _?B：I have a headache and my head feels very hot. A: Maybe _. B: Oh, maybe. _?A：You should take your temperature, lie down and rest. B：That sounds like a good idea. A: If you still have a fever tomorrow, youd better go to a doctor. _. B: I hope so. _, Kelly. A：You are welcome. 五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分）Eating too much meat is not good for _ (孩子). 18. （1分）The police are s_the forest for the thief. I hope they will catch him soon. 19. （1分）They arrived home _(安全) after driving in a storm. 20. （1分）Mr. Wu said he had finished reading the _ (九十九) chapter (章). 21. （1分）The company was f_in 1990. 22. （1分）It is very i_for us to learn English well. 23. （1分）Ten years a_(以前), there were some old houses in the village. 24. （1分）These days house prices are dropping, so we can buy a house at a l_ price than before. 25. （1分）There is a tree _(在.的前面)my house. 26. （1分）Look at the s_ on the wall. Smoking is not allowed here. 六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27. （3分）终于，我们在日落前赶到了降落场。 We finally arrived at the _ _ before the sunset.28. （3分）你可以和你妈妈一起走着去。You_your mother29. （3分）我和我的姐姐都非常勤奋。Both my sister and I are very _.30. （3分）我不喝咖啡。I_coffee.31. （3分）翻译下列短语。变化中的世界_长假过后_巨大的变化 _如此(那么)多的人_提高我的英语水平_我感觉不舒服_七、 任务型阅读(共3小题；1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32. （6分）根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。(C)If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver, just try the following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention(注意) elsewhere（在别处）. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Dont waste time worrying about your look or whether(是否) people like you or not. You will become relaxed(放松的) and find its not so hard to talk with others.Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day youll never feel shy when you talk to others.Title: Advice onto be a little braverAdviceReasonsDont _the fact.If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better._morePeople dont like the one with an angry-looking face.Start a conversation with _._words.People will feel great and want to talk to you.Pay more attention to ways to enjoy parties or games.You will feel _.Encourage（鼓励） yourself to say “Hi!” or smile at someone.Keep doing this and youll be braver to talk to others in the future.八、 书面表达(共1题；满分20分) (共1题；共20分)33. （20分）假设你是Steve，请你给近两年没见的小学同学Dennis写一封信。请根据所提供的信息，谈谈你的近况（外貌性格，运动饮食习惯和电视节目的喜好等方面）。如： 1）外貌、性格（比以前更高，更壮实，更外向）2）每天吃水果蔬菜,每周锻炼两三次3）平时喜欢看电视，喜欢类的节目，因为4）周末最喜欢去的地方及其优点5）接下来的打算或期盼6）.可以适当拓展内容，要求字数不少于80。开头和结尾已给，不计入总数。Dear Dennis,I havent seen you for a long time and I miss you very much. Hows everything going with you? I am looking forward to your letter and tell me about your life. Yours,Steve第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、七、 任务型阅读(共3小题；1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32-1、八、 书面表达(共1题；满分20分) (共1题；共20分)33-1、