沪教版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. Johns parents were not in. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show, so he 1home. Only Barky, Johns pet 2stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man 3the window, and then he came into the house 4it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some 5in the box. He took out the money, 6as he was leaving, he heard a dogs barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared. Barky was going to bite him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man 7, Come with me to the 8, or Barky will bite you! So the bad man had to 9John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing. Barky had a 10for watching the house. But the bad man didnt know.（1）A . left B . stayed C . reached D . waited （2）A . cat B . dog C . bird D . duck （3）A . killed B . acted C . touched D . broke （4）A . for B . through C . on D . below （5）A . money B . mirrors C . tickets D . bicycles （6）A . though B . but C . if D . because （7）A . loudly B . quietly C . beautifully D . comfortably （8）A . radio station B . post office C . police station D . theater （9）A . help B . bring C . join D . follow （10）A . reason B . result C . talent D . service 2. （10分） Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Do you sometimes think your studies are not 1enough? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you2the world with your warm heart, youll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed 3 happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job?One day it is fine. Just 4you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the free concert 5 the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in 6 he tries to do, sometimes failure cant 7. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up8. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best 9 what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”Attitude means 10 . Lets smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us. （1）A . success B . succeed C . successful D . successfully （2）A . sees B . see C . will see D . saw （3）A . / B . a C . an D . the （4）A . before B . after C . and D . soon （5）A . where B . when C . that D . what （6）A . what B . how C . when D . which （7）A . avoided B . be avoided C . avoid D . avoids （8）A . hopes B . hope C . hopeful D . hopefully （9）A . finish B . finishing C . finishes D . to finish （10）A . nothing B . something C . everything D . anything 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）阅读理解You might think that Olympic athletes are the healthiest people in the world. Its true that many are. However, its also true that many Olympic athletes had to overcome illnesses early in their lives.One excellent example is Wilma Rudolph. She took part in track-and-field events in the 1960s Olympics. She didnt win just one gold medal. She won three. At the time, people called her the fastest woman in the world”As a young child, Wilma could not take part in sports. She had a series of serious illness, and then, at the age of 4, she got polio .She lost the use of her left leg, and the doctor said she would never walk again,The people in Wilmas family did everything they could to help her walk again. Wilma and her mother of ten traveled 100 miles to get treatments for her leg. Her brothers and sisters took turns giving her leg a daily massage. Four times a day, they helped her do special exercises for her leg. Amazingly, by the time Wilma was 9 years old, she was able to walk again. Before long, she started playing basketball and running. In high school, she was a track star and then she went to the Olympics.Wilma stopped being a runner when she was 22 years old. She then became a teacher and track coach. Her story encouraged many people to work hard and to overcome difficulties（1）Wilma Rudolph won gold medal(s) in the 1960s Olympics. A . noB . oneC . twoD . three（2）Wilma couldnt use her _because of polio when she was four. A . left legB . right legC . left footD . right foot（3）Which of the following is NOT true according the passage? A . Wilma couldnt take part in sports when she was a little child.B . At the age of nine, Wilma could walk again.C . Wilma was a track star in primary school.D . Wilmas family member tied their best to help her walk gain.（4）The under lined word encouraged probably means in Chinese. A . 要求B . 鼓舞C . 邀谢D . 劝说（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Wilma Rudolph overcame many difficulties to become a great athlete.B . Wilma Rudolph was seriously sick when she was a young girl.C . Wilma Rudolph was a great Olympic athlete, coach and teacher.D . Wilma Rudolphs family helped her overcome polio.4. （10分）根据小短文内容，完成下列各题。AHello! Im Alice. (A)这是一把钥匙. Its blue. And that is a jacket. Its blue, too. Thats a green pen. And thats a quilt. It is yellow. Oh, thats a map. Its red.（1）下列对(A)出划线句子的翻译，正确的是 . A . This is key.B . Thiss a key.C . This is a key.（2）What is/are blue? A . The ruler.B . The jacket.C . The ruler and the jacket.（3）It refers to(指的是) _? A . quiltB . mapC . pen（4）What is green? A . The jacket.B . The pen.C . The quilt.（5）Alice says _ different(不同的) colors? A . 4B . 5C . 65. （10分）根据短文内容判断正误。Spring FestivalIn China Spring Festival is the most important festival. It comes on the first day of the first lunar month（阴历月）Before Spring Festival comes，people go out to buy things，such as meat，chicken，fish，fruit，sweets and new clothes. They clean their houses and decorate them. The Chinese character fu is a must. It is usually stuck（贴）upside down，which means fu comes.The celebrations（庆祝）begin on the eve of the lunar New Year. The family get together for a big dinner. If a person is far from home，he will always try to get home for this big dinner. After the dinner，the whole family will sit together, chatting（聊天）and watching TV.During the holidays，they go to visit relatives（亲戚）and friends and exchange New Year greetings. They sit around talking and eating candies，cakes and all kinds of delicious foods. Every family prepares something special. Each child will get money as a New Year gift. People in the north of China often eat dumplings fir breakfast. People in the south often eat niangao because niangao means higher and higher one year after another.The celebrations last（持续）15 days. It will come to an end when the Lantern Festival finishes.（1）In China Spring Festival is on the first day of January. （2）People usually buy many things before Spring Festival in China. （3）Usually，the celebrations are from the eve of the lunar New Year to Lantern Festival. （4）The whole family usually sit together，chatting and watching TV after the big dinner. （5）People in the north often eat niangao. 6. （6分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。Weather has a strong effect(影响) on people. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there easily have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in those states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists, the IQ scores of some college students were very high during storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Storms can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease(减少) it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly in exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong effect on peoples feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 65F, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetful- ness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is a“perfect weather”for work and health. People feel best at a tempera- ture of about 64F with 65 percent humidity(湿度).Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful, or very intelligent today? The weather may be the reason.（1）Intelligence may be lower_.A . during a stormB . when it is sunnyC . on a very hot dayD . when you take in an exam（2）In the third paragraph,“depressed”means .A . 兴奋的B . 愉快的C . 忧郁的D . 担心的（3）In“perfect weather”, .A . both the fat and the thin are healthyB . the students do very well in examinationsC . the air pressure is lowD . the humidity is 65 percent and the temperature is about 64F三、 单词拼写 (共6题；共10分)7. （1分）To play in the next World Cup is my _（梦想）. 8. （5分）根据句意，用括号内所给提示完成句子。（1）The teacher encourages us to_(回收) old cans to protect the environment.（2）_ _(放弃) smoking is good for your health.（3）_ _(快点), or you will be late for school.9. （1分）Some s_in our school play basketball well. 10. （1分）I often listen to_(mju:zik)in the evening 11. （1分）With the _ (引进) of tea, it became popular with the English people. 12. （1分）The more you can _(与.相连)things with other things together, the better you will learn. 四、 翻译 (共7题；共20分)13. （1分）听到这个坏消息时，海伦忍不住哭了。When Helen heard the bad news，she_14. （2分）你学习越努力，你就越会得到更好的结果。The _you work at your lessons, the _results you will get.15. （3分）种玫瑰容易吗？ _ _ _ to plant roses?16. （11分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子。（1）你会拉小提琴吗？Can you _?（2）我想交朋友。I want to _.（3）你善于和老人相处吗？Are you _old people?（4）你周末有空吗？_ you _on the weekend?（5）我们需要你帮助那些说英语的学生进行运动。We need you to _sports for English-speaking students.17. （1分）大风过后，天气更冷了。（strong wind, weather, get）_18. （1分）我的朋友们喜欢在电视上看网球比赛。 My friends _.19. （1分）你会玩电脑游戏吗？ Can you _?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）阅读理解Mr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the car were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to be different.The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even more satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of him.He likes the feeling of being the same.Mr Perkin parked(停车) his car in a big car-park(停车场) near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five oclock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a look he didnt like. So he stopped. Time went by.Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow.Beta 400s in the car-park. After he got back home, he felt frustrated and thought to himself that maybe being different is not so bad.（1）Did Mr Perkin like to be different?_（2）What did Mr Perkin buy the following week?_（3）What did Mr Perkin think of his new car?_（4）Why did Mr Perkin have to wait nearly two hours?_（5）How did he feel after he arrived home?_六、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）写作。以你与你最好的朋友为主题，写一篇作文。要求不能少于60个单词。 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、三、 单词拼写 (共6题；共10分)7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 翻译 (共7题；共20分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、六、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)21-1、