外研版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四D卷.doc

外研版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四D卷一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）How can _ man like him be recommended as _ leader of our hospital?A . the, /B . a, aC . the, theD . a, /2. （1分）（2015四川成都）Dont be late class. We must be on time.A . forB . toC . in3. （1分）A _ is an area of land in the countryside used for growing crops or keeping animals. A . marketB . puddleC . field4. （1分）So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is _? Dont worry. Let me help you find it.A . yoursB . hisC . mine5. （1分）Santaishan Forest Park is _ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction. A . soB . veryC . suchD . quite6. （1分）Do you use QQ to chat?Yes. I often talk the NBA games my friends.A . about; atB . for; withC . about; withD . for; at7. （1分）The forest is getting smaller, many animals are losing their home. A . becauseB . butC . thoughD . so8. （1分）She loved the violin so much that her mother _ over 2, 000 yuan buying it for her. A . tookB . spentC . costD . paid9. （1分）The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers. A . is singingB . are singingC . is sungD . are sung10. （1分）Thank you _ me with my English. A . for helpingB . helpC . for helpD . of help11. （1分）There _ a big celebration at the school hall this evening. A . is going to haveB . will haveC . is going to beD . is going to12. （1分）What do you want to ? I want to buy a sweater.A . speakB . buyC . reportD . paint13. （1分） do you go home? I often go home by train.A . WhereB . WhenC . HowD . Why14. （1分）Could you please tell me _?Of course. For over ten months.A . how long has he left schoolB . how long he has left schoolC . when he left schoolD . how long he has been away from school15. （1分）（2016黔西南） Do you mind my opening the window?A . Of course notB . No, you dontC . Thats rightD . Its a pleasure二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We are now living 1the 2lst century. Is your classroom living in the same century, too? Tony is a student of Grade 8 at an American middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern 2on his first day of school.In Tonys classroom, 3many new electronics(电子设备), like iPads. This term, they will 4the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. Its 5, said Tony. I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects 6my team members.The school uses new technology in classrooms 7students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks. 8is pretty common in most of our classrooms now, the head teacher said. We are trying to use technology to 9the world to kids. It can bring the outside world in.The science teacher Mr. Miller agrees. It is a 10way for students to know the outside world, he said.Mr. Miller now regards himself as a guide of learning 11as a teacher. If they have questions, I will try to teach them 12to find the answers rather than telling them what the answers are, he said.Dale, another student, loves technology. He was not really interested in classes before, 13now he likes the classes very much. It helps me use 14I know about technology at school, Dale said. Most importantly, I 15the classroom. This, of course, will help my studies.（1）A . for B . at C . on D . in （2）A . bedroom B . playground C . library D . classroom （3）A . there are B . there is C . have D . has （4）A . allow B . use C . want D . help （5）A . boring B . relaxing C . amazing D . upset （6）A . on B . by C . at D . with （7）A . helping B . to help C . helps D . helped （8）A . Knowledge B . Culture C . Technology D . Book （9）A . open up B . look up C . put up D . call up （10）A . wrong B . slow C . quick D . bad （11）A . because of B . instead of C . according to D . thanks to （12）A . why B . what C . when D . how （13）A . but B . and C . or D . so （14）A . that B . where C . when D . what （15）A . stand B . hate C . enjoy D . dislike 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Its December. Its snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river, because its so cold that the water in the river freezes (结冰). Its a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is hot. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. The sunny weather is really cool to them. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why are they swimming in December? That is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia. Because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.（1）Whats the weather like in the north of China in December? （2）What are the Chinese children doing on the river? （3）Are Jim and his friends swimming in the sea now? （4）Can you see white snow in Australia during Christmas Day? （5）If its June now, which season is it in Australia? 18. （10分）阅读理解 People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. Everyones different, of course, but I thought Id share some of my experiences. I once took one semester of second-year English in Peking University, but I mostly learned English on my own.One thing I can tell is, once youve started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. When youre riding your bike, or walking down the street, just think about how would I say them in English? At first, it will be with simple words or phrases, but later you should be thinking about bigger phrases and sentences. Now when Im in America, for the most time, I just think in English, and speak directly. Its amazing how much this helps.For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of trying to speak English with others because I didnt want to make mistakes. Finally I got over it. And while traveling in America, Id try to hang out with friends who spoke no Chinese, so Id have no choice but to use English. And I decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed, I would take it easy and wouldnt worry about it. My English started improving more quickly after that.It may be a good idea to ask any of your American friends to look at the way youre writing the characters, and give some suggestions for improvement.（1）The writer mostly learned English . A . by asking the teacher for helpB . in the universityC . at homeD . by himself（2）In the second paragraph, the write, mainly wants to tell us . A . how to learn EnglishB . when to learn EnglishC . his experience of living in AmericaD . the importance of learning English（3）The writer was often afraid of speaking English before others because . A . some people regarded him as a foolB . his friends laughed at himC . he was worried about making mistakesD . nobody liked to talk with him（4）When he traveled in America, he would like to hang out with his . A . parentsB . English-speaking friendsC . teachersD . Chinese-speaking friends（5）Whats the best title of this passage? A . Learning EnglishB . Traveling in AmericaC . A Good IdeaD . Making American Friends19. （10分）阅读理解 In Chile, when two women first meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. Chilean men give their friends warm hugs or sometimes kiss women on the cheek.Finns greet each other with a firm handshake. They only hug and kiss close friends and family members.In South Korea, men bow slightly and shake hands to greet each other. Women do not usually shake hands. When someone is addressed with his or her full name, his or her family name comes first, then the first name.In the United States, men shake hands. When they are first introduced. Friends and family members often hug or kiss each other on the cheek when they meet. In these situations, men often kiss women but not other men.（1）In Chile, when two women first meet, they .A . kiss each other on the cheekB . hug each otherC . bow to each otherD . shake hands with each other（2）Chilean men give their friends or sometimes kiss women on the cheek.A . warm hugsB . a kissC . a bowD . a gift（3） greet each other with a firm handshake. Hugs and kisses are only for close friends and family members. A . ChileansB . FinnsC . KoreansD . Both A and B（4）In , men bow slightly and shake hands to greet each other. A . ChileB . South KoreaC . FinlandD . the United States（5）In the United States, men when they are first introduced.A . hugB . kissC . shake handsD . bow20. （10分）阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When children are fitted with problems, they may not be able to deal with them. Children need to learn how to solve problems. You can help them to learn it.The best way is to take the time to talk about problems as they happen. Of course, this is not easy to do. Problems have a way of bursting upon (突然发生) someone at the worst time.There are many things you can do to help children learn problem-solving skills. One good way is to find out what made the problem happen. This is a skill that children wont learn without help. You can show children what the problem is. Then it can be solved.The next step for children is to learn how to solve the problem alone. This step takes courage. Some of them are so afraid of being wrong that they cant solve problems. You can help them by talking about some possible solutions. Then two of you can decide which solution is the best. Let the children try it out. Now the children will see that problems can be solved, and you can praise them for choosing a right solution.Another step of problem-solving is to help children see the laws of cause and effect (因果规律) If a glass is knocked over, it will fall and break. If children like to write on the wall, his pencil always leaves a mark. Soon the children will see the link between cause and effect, and then they are on the road to growth.The ability to solve problems is complex for children to learn. It is not easy for adults, either. It takes patience for adults, and it takes practice for children. But problem-solving can be taught. All you need is time and effort.（1）The best way for children to learn how to solve problems is _.A . to ask their parents for help.B . to teach them to avoid problems.C . to tell them to search for much information.D . to rake time to talk about problems as they happen.（2）Solving the problem alone takes _ for children. A . timeB . skillsC . courageD . patience（3）The underlined word complex in the passage means _. A . importantB . suitableC . easyD . difficult（4）What can we learn from this passage? A . Children will see the link between cause and effect without helpB . The ability to solve problems is easy for adults to learnC . Time and effort may bring us problem-solvingD . The ability to solve problems takes patience for children.四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. Would you like to go there with me?B. When did you come to Miluo?C. Oh, theyre preparing for tomorrows Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan.D. OK. Good luck to you!E. Are you on vacation here?F. Could you tell me something about the Dragon Boat Festival?G. Thank you for telling me a lot.(Han Meimei comes to Miluo. She meets Li Lei in the street.)H: Good afternoon! Im Han Meimei. Nice to meet you!L: Nice to meet you，too. Im Li Lei. _H: Yes. I hear Miluo is a beautiful city. By the way, where are you going?L: Im going to relax myself by Miluo River._H: Sure, Id love to.(Ten minutes later.)H: Look! There are so many people boating on the river. Why?L:_Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China. On that day，we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.H: Sounds very interesting._L: Youre welcome. Oh, Han Meimei. I have to leave now. Ill prepare for tomorrows final exam.H: _Goodbye!L: Bye-bye!五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）Please e-mail_(I) at Jane2017163.com. 六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）短语翻译 （1）have fun _（2）做课外活动_（3）at a quarter past nine _（4）做早操 _（5）chat with each other _（6）be late for school _（7）tell you about my life _（8）在校足球队_（9）once a month _（10）从周一到周五 _24. （2分）I am not sure whether we will go hiking. It depends on the weather. 25. （2分）英译汉。 （1）solar system （2）look through （3）a tiny circle of light （4）certainly cant （5）discover a new planet 26. （2分）他会讲英语也会讲汉语。 He can speak English _ _ _ Chinese. 27. （2分）我姑姑决定送她儿子去美国接受教育。 My aunt _send her son to America to get education.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Kids health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed from time to time._Some ways of dealing with stress like screaming or hitting someone-dont solve (解决)much. But other ways like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solve your problem or at least feel better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives._They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself._Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business._Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps arent magic, but they do work And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster._.A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stressed in different ways.D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29. （20分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计人总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 （1）题目 假如你是李华，明天下午2:00你要去参加“传统文化才艺展示”活动，因此不能上英语课。请用英文给你们的外教John写一张请假条，告诉他你要去干什么，为什么要参加这个活动以及你保证按时完成作业。提示词语:traditional talent show, Chinese culture, ask, help提示问题:.What will you do tomorrow afternoon?Why will you take this activity?How will you finish your homework?Dear John,Im sorry to ask for absence from your English lesson.Your loving student,Li Hua（2）题目 一位好老师，胜过万卷书。在你的初中生活中，一定会有一位老师给你留下了深刻印象。某英文网站正在开展以“Thank you, my teacher”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，让更多的人认识你的老师，同时表达你对他/她的感激之情。主要内容包括:哪位老师给你留下了深刻印象，发生了什么事使你印象深刻以及你想对他/她说些什么。提示词语：kind, helpful，talk with，make progress提示问题：Which teacher impressed you most?What happened to make you impressed?What do you want to say to him/her?Thank you, my teacher第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、23-7、23-8、23-9、23-10、24-1、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、27-1、七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28-1、八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29-1、29-2、