人教版中学2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版中学2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）We didnt have _ umbrella so we were all wet and cold. What _ bad weather! A . a; aB . a; /C . an; aD . an; /2. （2分）Can you teach me to draw the building?OK. The first stage is to draw a rough sketch of the building.A . stepB . classC . place3. （2分）An earthquake took place in this town. Most houses got destroyed.I think we should offer to do something for the people in the town.A . happenedB . attackedC . appeared4. （2分） Excuse me ,could I take the seat here? _.The child sitting here will come soon.A . Youd better notB . No, thanksC . Yes, please.D . Im afraid so.5. （2分）I was very happy because I _ the record of the high jump at the school sports meet. A . wonB . fellC . knockedD . broke6. （2分）This room is _ wide.A . 6.5 metersB . 6.5-metersC . 6.5-meterD . 6.5 meter7. （2分）Look! Jim _ Betty on the phone now.A . talk withB . am talking withC . talks with8. （2分）_?Yes, I would like some beef noodles.A . What would you likeB . Would you like some mutton noodlesC . May I take your orderD . Are there any noodles9. （2分）Please _. Because this is a reading room.A . quietB . to be quietC . to quietD . be quiet10. （2分）MrSmith is very strict his students A . inB . withC . atD . to11. （2分）Wearing white can help people _ when they feel stressed. A . calm downB . write downC . break downD . turn down12. （2分）Its reported that many people were hurt in Kunming Terrorist Attacks (恐怖事件)on March 1st._ bad news!A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a13. （2分）I think drinking milk is good your health.Yes, I agree you.A . to; toB . at; withC . for; withD . with; to14. （2分）I think its for parents to allow their children to play computer games all day. A . impossibleB . possibleC . important15. （2分）The old lady used to _ in the park. A . danceB . dancingC . dancedD . dances二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） In many classrooms, its not1to find students spinning (旋转) their pens2they listen to their teachers.Pen-spinning is also popular 3Japanese students. It is a form of entertainment. Recently, a pen-spinning competition was held in Tokyo, Japan. Ryuki Omura, a 16-year-old high school student, became the first pen-spinning 4. 276 people took part in the competition. The came from different age groups. Some were students 5some were office workers. First, they 6the videos of their pen-spinning skills to the organizers website. Then some of them came to the last round in Tokyo. 7of them had 30 seconds to show their skills in front of 400 people, 8reporters and fans. Omura took a pen from his little finger to the rest fingers, then to his palm(手掌) and the back of his hand. His wonderful show made him 9the champion.Omura said he began learning pen-spinning only about 14 months ago. He did 10 in the competition. If you like to spin your pen, you can practice it in your spare time. But when you are in the class, please dont do that.（1）A . difficult B . easy C . common （2）A . before B . when C . after （3）A . for B . between C . among （4）A . chairman B . captain C . champion （5）A . or B . and C . with （6）A . were sent B . sent C . was sent （7）A . each B . Both C . Every （8）A . includes B . included C . including （9）A . become B . became C . becomes （10）A . quite good B . quite well C . quite better 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分） Amy Chua, well-known as the Tiger Mother, has held the attention of parents all across the US. She told Readers Digest that shes a little strange about how her book struck so many nerves in the US. The reporter of the magazine is sharing the interview with us.Readers Digest: Did you want your book to be controversial (有争议的)?Amy: I dont think it would have been controversial at all if it wasnt for the Wall Street Journal headline that was called, “Why Chinese Mothers are Superior”.Readers Digest: Whats your view on your parenting?Amy: My children grew up with one Western parent. My husband doesnt believe in raising his voice with the kids and we dont spank (打小孩). They were really raised in a half Asian family. My books message is that we should try to find the balance. I believe that when children are little, you should restrict (限制) their choices. I like the traditional Chinese way. Respect authority (尊重权利) and dont just let them watch TV all the time. I dont think kids under the age of ten can make good choices. But once they start to get older, the lesson I learnt with Lulu (Amys second daughter) is that you have to start listening to them. You have to start giving them more choices and more freedom. I really think its important to find a balance.I like the strict Chinese way of discipline (行为准则) and hard work when children are young. But when theyre older, you have to send love to your child, you have to listen to your child and really achieve the balance between creativity, choice and freedom on the one hand, which the west is very good at, and on the other hand, hard work and self discipline, which I think traditional Chinese parenting is very good at.（1）Where can we find the passage?A . In a novelB . In a magazine.C . In a comic book.D . In a history book.（2）The Tiger Mother thinks the reason her book became controversial is that _.A . she is very famousB . parenting is such a common topicC . traditional Chinese parenting is too strictD . the Wall Street Journal headline was called “Why Chinese Mothers are Superior”（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to Amys view on parenting?A . We should control all of the childrens choices.B . Spanking is necessary during childrens growthC . Children should be raised in half Asian families.D . When children get older, parents should listen to them.（4）According to the passage, we can see _ in the west.A . children respect their parents because of authorityB . all kids under the age of ten can make good choicesC . some parents dont believe in raising their voice with the kidsD . children do all of the things according to their parents orders（5）What is the main idea of this passage?A . The book that the Tiger Mother wrote is very controversialB . Traditional Chinese parenting is much better than that in the west.C . The Tiger Mother shows some of her ideas about her book and parentingD . Parents should achieve the balance between creativity, choice and freedom.18. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。I m ready to do my first jump 10 months after a skydiving (特技跳伞) accident. I cant wait! That accident almost killed me and it made me stay in hospital for half a year. During the boring long days, I didnt feel glad to be alive. I was wondering how I could live without my favorite sport.It all started one evening after a nine-to-five day. I was sitting on the sofa when an ad (广告) came on the television. Try skydiving, it said. The next day, I went to the skydiving school in my town. At the end of the days lessons, I knew I found the fight sport for me.I will never forget my first jump. Five of us walled to the runway and got into a plane. I was scared, but the others were tailing and joking, and I started to feel a little relaxed. It was a beautiful, cloudless day and the sun was just going down. Soon it was time to jump. As I jumped from the plane, I shouted. But then everything became quiet. It was the most wonderful four minutes of my life.From the first jump, I was hooked. I started spending all my free time skydiving . It became my reason for living. Things were going really well. Then an accident happened on my 104th jump. I broke my both legs, right arm and nose. I stayed in hospital for six months, but I still couldnt forget skydiving.My mother couldnt understand why the only reason I wanted to get better was to go skydiving again. But for me, skydiving is life, and life is skydiving.（1）When the writer was in hospital, he A . thought of his workB . felt lucky to be aliveC . was worried about his parentsD . wondered how to live without skydiving（2）The writer first knew skydiving from a A . friendB . magazineC . TV adD . sports show（3）The writer tried his first skydiving A . in a morningB . in an afternoonC . ten months agoD . six months ago（4）What does the underlined word hooked in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A . 着迷的B . 感激的C . 失望的D . 遗憾的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writer had an accident on his 104th jumpB . The writers mother thinks skydiving is interestingC . The writers mother planned to try skydiving with himD . The writer wants to start a skydiving school in the future四、 根据句意及首字母提示填词。 (共5题；共31分)19. （10分）词汇 （1）Wang Guozhen is a famous poet. We all like his p_. （2）The success gave me a f_ of satisfaction.（3）We gave him some a_ on what to choose. （4）The teacher read the poem a_ to the pupils. （5）They can communicate even when they strongly d_ with each other.（6）He has a c_ edition of Shakespeares works.（7）A car cant go through the towns n_ streets.（8）On each trip,the pilots had recorded the h_ of the surf(海浪).（9）The couple saw him r_ into the fire!（10）In the war, soldiers have to act upon the o_ of the general.20. （1分）Dont regard the _(敌人) as your friends. He said in a low voice. 21. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词。（1）I think you should lose _(体重). You are getting too fat.（2）What are you going to be when you grow up?I want to be a football _（教练）（3）My brother put a bag of rice on his right _(肩膀)and left the shop.（4）The boy _(踢) off his shoes and went to bed without washing his feel.（5）Failure is the mother of success. Keep up your _(勇气) and never give up.22. （10分）根据句意提示写出单词，完成句子。_The street near my house is quite _ (寂静的) at night._Do you think English _ (语法) very difficult?_Kitty will go _ (在国外) as an exchange student._Last summer holiday, my teacher _ (介绍) Joy to me, and now we are close friends._They are happy to get some help from some local _ (企业)._My hat is _ (hang) behind the door. Cant you see?_There were twenty people in the room, _ (include) the teacher._It was a delightful holiday and a _ (mean) experience._ Who is the _ (produce) of the new computer? My fathers company made it._If you connect the printer to the computer _ (incorrect), it will refuse (拒绝) to work.23. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 （1）Most of children like _(动画). （2）You look _(傻的) to wear like this. （3）I like to skate on the real _(冰). （4）Then the sky became _(黑暗的). （5）Did you _(注意到)the wild weather today? 五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共32分)24. （10分）语法填空 My mum says my head is too expensive, because all my operations（手术）have _（cost）millions of dollars. I am sick _hydrocephalus. That means water in the head. Water runs through the body like a river, but sometimes it wont leave my head. That water gives me bad headaches and lots of other problems. So, _（doctor）put a small tube（试管）in me to takeaway that water from my head. I stay in the hospital most of the time. Sometimes the doctors let me go out _（play）. _sometimes, if I play too much, my tube has problems, I have to go back to the house. My doctor, Dr Beck, is the greatest. He takes good care of me, and hes a lot of fun, too. My _（ill）is hard to understand, but Dr Beck always takes time _(teach）me about it by drawing pictures or telling stories. I draw cartoons for him, too, to make him laugh when he gets tired. When I grow up, I dream _becoming a doctor so that I can take care of kids like me. I have been in the hospital a lot, and my mum is a nurse, so I have learned a lot by _（watch）and asking questions. When Im a doctor, Ill tell sick kids my story to make them feel _（good）when theyre afraid. 25. （10分）语法填空 Im Tony. My friends are Frank and Cindy. We often do many things together. Frank _(live) next to my home and we are in the same class. He is thirteen years old and he is _medium height. He has curly hair and blue eyes. Hes good-looking and very _(smart). Hes good at math and often _(help) me with my homework. He likes wearing black pants _yellow T-shirts.Cindy is eleven years old. She is thin and tall. She has curly blonde hair and her _(eye) are brown. She is good-looking, too, _a little bit shy. She is good at _(play) the guitar. Her favorite subject at school is music. She often teaches me to play _guitar after class.Three of _(we)have great fun together, and help each other and sometimes we play computer games at my house.26. （10分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空What will the world be like in the future? I think a lot of what we see in science fiction films (科幻电影)_(come) true.There _(be) flying cars parking (停) on top of buildings. If this happens, there wont be any busy streets! I _(think) that most houses will be green, because we _(use) green energy (能源) like wind. In the future, I think robots_(do) most housework, so life will be easier.There _（be） robot teachers, too. Children_(take) small computers to school, not books. No one really_(know) what our future will be like. All we need to do _(be) to believe in ourselves. As Albert Einstein once _(say), I never think of the future. It comes soon enough. 27. （1分）We should not only learn more about _ (Asia) culture but also other cultures. 28. （1分）Look, there are so many nice _. Which would you like? (scarf) 六、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)29. （5分）根据对话情景选择恰当的选项。A. I had no enough time to sleep.B. I can get to school on time.C. Your whole day will be fun after you enjoy a good breakfast.D. I dont eat anything in the morning.E. You just want to sleep for a few more minutesF.My favorite food is fried rice。G. Bread，eggs and milk are ready now。A: Meimei! Its time to get up, or youll be late!B: Dont worry, Mom. _A: How? With so little time!B: You know, sometimes _A: But a good breakfast is very important, so you should have breakfast on time.B: Mom, last night I had so much homework to do that _A: I see. _But it doesnt take you much time to have breakfast.B: OK, Mom. Im coming.A: Meimei, having breakfast on time can help you to work better and play more happily. _B: I know, Mom. Thank you. Its time to go. Bye-bye.A: Bye.30. （5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。(JackandMaryaretalkingabouttheirsummervacationafterthefinalexaminJune.)Jack：Mary, do you have any plans for the coming summer vacation after the exam?Mary：I am preparing to travel in Shenzhen_Jack：Sounds great! But it is going to be hot there.Mary：Yes_What about you? Are you going anywhere?Jack：_There is a chance that I will visit my grandparents in Pingyao, Shanxi.Mary：Ah, that is one of my favorite cities in China, too_Jack：You are right. Whatever our plan is, we should firstly get good grades.Mary：I agree with you_Good luck!Jack：The same to you.AAnd it is rainy in the whole summer.BIt is quite cold there so you should wear more clothes.CWe are supposed to work harder now.DThere are many ancient and traditional buildings there.EI really like this city of technology.FNeither of us will have a good holiday.GI havent decided yet.七、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共2分)31. （2分）那位公交司机没有多想就停下了车The bus driver stopped the bus _twice八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)32. （15分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbing-it is fun and it also helps people forget worries.The most important equipment(装备) to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness(保护带). This allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. Its important to know how to use your equipment. If you are a beginner, its best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning.Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away. This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.（1）What advantages does rock climbing have? (不超过10个词) （2）What equipment does a climber need? (不超过5个词) （3）How can climbers help protect the environment while climbing? (不超过11个词) 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）假如你是Daniel，请根据以下提示用英语写一份电子邮件给报社，提出环保倡议。请根据中文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。第五个要点根据主题用1-2句话自由发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入字数。1. 今年春天中国政府下定决心治理污染，使天变蓝，水变绿；2. 我觉得最严重的问题是空气污染，空气污染导致了许多健康问题；3. 我们要少开车，可以骑自行车外出，自行车不产生空气污染；4. 要多种树，树能够使空气清洁；5. 我觉得Dear editor,I am looking forward to hearing from you!Best wishes!Daniel第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 根据句意及首字母提示填词。 (共5题；共31分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、19-8、19-9、19-10、20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共32分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)29-1、30-1、七、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共2分)31-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)32-1、32-2、32-3、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33-1、