2020年八年级下学期期中测试（II ）卷.doc

2020年八年级下学期期中测试（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Life is full of _ wonders, but theyre not always _ ones we hope for.A . /; theB . the; theC . /; /D . the; /2. （2分）Look at these stamps. I _ them for five years.Wow, they are wonderful.A . keptB . have keptC . have boughtD . bought3. （2分）I always feel nervous when I answer the questions in class._. Just smile and try your best. Everything will be OK.A . Well done.B . Have a good trip.C . Take it easy.D . Thats OK.4. （2分）Do you know the book “ Seven Short Men” ?Yes, its an _ fairy tale（童话）.A . oldB . newC . bigD . small5. （2分）Great changes in our hometown since ten years ago.A . have happenB . have taken placeC . happened6. （2分）He is _to reach the apple on the tree.A . enough tallB . tall enoughC . thin enough7. （2分）To study in a foreign country is to study_.A . togetherB . abroadC . alone8. （2分）She isnt at the cinema now because she _ the library. A . has been toB . have gone toC . has gone toD . have been to9. （2分）（2015.福建漳州）As the saying goes，the moon_ always be full .A . cantB . shouldntC . mustnt10. （2分）Which of the words comes first in the dictionary(字典)? A . trickB . trousersC . tripD . treat11. （2分）We often fly kites _ a windy day. A . inB . onC . atD . of12. （2分）After the discussion, the students asked their teacher next. A . which to doB . what to doC . how to doD . when to do13. （2分）Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while，but shes better now_A . Oh, thats kind of youB . CongratulationsC . Its my pleasureD . Oh，Im glad to hear that14. （2分）Bob a lot since we met last year.A . changesB . changedC . has changedD . will change15. （2分）Your hat is very nice. _.A . You are rightB . Thats rightC . You are welcomeD . Thank you二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）（2015四川凉山）完形填空。先通读下面短文，读懂大意。然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。You without doubt sleep every day, but do you have a dream every night? How much do you know about dreaming? “Sleep are 1than dream. We all need to dream.” some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams every night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That 2because the dreamer is worrying about something. Sometimes dreaming is a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get 3about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry into dreams.Sometimes we4with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream.Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.5dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired.（1）A . important B . less important C . dangerous D . more dangerous （2）A . may be B . maybe C . cant be D . must do （3）A . bad experience B . bad examples C . new ideas D . new articles （4）A . wake up B . fall asleep C . care about D . drop by （5）A . So many B . Too many C . Much too D . Too much 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）（2017安徽）阅读理解Dear Sunday Globe，I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sundays newspaperYou did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones，but you didnt talk about their bad points at allSo，I hope youll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）The first point Id like to address is loudnessWhen you talk on your smartphone in public，please dont shoutIn fact，the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive （灵敏的）So，you can be heard even if you speak quietlyAnother point is about personal spaceI dont think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of peopleThis makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal businessWhats worse，it stops many facetoface conversations from ever beginningLastly，doing two things at the same time is dangerousFor example，making calls while driving is a bad habitPay attention to the road!Similarly，when staying with your friends，turn off your smartphone and enjoy their companyYours truly，Amber Jala（1）Amber Jala wrote the letter to A . find a good jobB . provide adviceC . make her life easierD . buy a smartphone（2）What does the underlined wordaddressin Paragraph 2 probably mean？A . 致函B . 称呼C . 陈述D . 选址（3）According to Paragraph 3，what makes people around you uncomfortable？A . Discussing facetofaceB . Speaking quietly on your phoneC . Minding your own businessD . Calling in small spaces full of people（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？A . It is dangerous to drive on the roadB . It is easy to start a company with othersC . It is bad to turn off our phones while drivingD . It is important to use our smartphones properly18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(B)Sunshine BarEvery Thursday and Friday evening, everyone can enjoy Buy one, get one free(免费的) at Sunshine Bar.Here we have games for children. The buffet(自助餐) is from 11:00 a. m. to 2:00 p.m. and costs 88 yuan per adult, Children aged from 12 to 16 eat at half price, and children under 12 eat for free. Happy Hour at Sunshine Bar is from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Buy one soft drink, get one free.Tel: 5669 3241Location: the fifth floor（1）You can enjoy Buy one, get one free at Sunshine Bar _.A . on Thursday and FridayB . on SaturdayC . only on FridayD . on Thursday（2）How much will your father pay(付款) if he has buffet at Sunshine Bar?A . 198 yuan.B . 88 yuan.C . 176 yuan.D . Free.（3）Sunshine Bar is on _.A . the fifth floorB . the first floorC . the second floorD . the third floor（4）If you are 14 years old, you _.A . can eat for free at Sunshine BarB . must go to Sunshine Bar with your parentsC . cant buy one and get one free at Sunshine BarD . must pay 44 yuan for your buffet at Sunshine Bar（5）If your father takes you(aged 14) and your sister(aged 11) to the bar for lunch, how much does he need to pay?A . 132 yuan.B . 176 yuan.C . 88 yuan.D . 220 yuan.19. （10分）阅读理解BIm David. Today is December.20th Its my sister Janes twelfth birthday.In the morning, my parents take us to Lucky Clothes Store first. There my mother buys a red sweater for Jane and a blue jacket for me. Then we go to Green Bookstore. There I buy an art book for Jane. In another store, my father buys a basketball for her. Jane likes playing basketball with my father after school.In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Jane at home. Janes friends, Nick and Anna, come to the party. Nick gives Jane a new pencil box. Anna gives her a dictionary. Jane likes them very much. We play games and eat fruit at the party. We are very happy today.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）David is Janes A . fatherB . uncleC . brotherD . friend（2）Janes mother buys her A . a red skirtB . a red sweaterC . a blue jacketD . a blue T-shirt（3）Who gives Jane a dictionary? A . Her father.B . Her brother.C . Nick.D . Anna.（4）In the afternoon, Jane A . plays games.B . buys some fruitC . goes to a libraryD . goes to a bookstore（5）下列哪项是正确的？ A . Jane can play basketball:B . David buys Jane a pencil box.C . Nick and Anna are Janes cousins,D . The birthday party is on December 21st.四、 词汇运用。根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共15题；共32分)20. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词Mr Green has some ping-pong balls and s_ tennis balls.If you have a c_ to go to college, just catch it!What about r_ some money for the children in poor areas?Sounds like a good idea. Hes c_ he will be in Brazil for the 2014 FIFA World Cup.The f_ in my car is my pen pal from Canada, and his name is Bruce Hill.21. （10分）用所给词的适当形式填空_Every day Li Ming_（go）home at five oclock_What about _(go) _ (swim) tomorrow?_I like to eat _ (tomato) very much._I _ (be) 13 years old next year._Lets go _ (shop) tomorrow._Its easy _ (answer )this questions._Would you like_ ( go ) to my party this weekend?_Shanghai is _ ( big ) than Hong Kong._Is Mrs Green _ ( clean ) the house at the moment?_Liu Xiang likes _ ( run ) very much.22. （1分）Unluckily, he fell down and found himself _(able) to move.23. （1分）The teacher found Nancy _ (read) English when he came in.24. （1分）I tried many ways I could think of_ (stop) the little boy from crying.25. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空His brother is considering _ (study)abroad. Are you really _ (will) to go to work in the western China after finishing school?You look tired. Why not _ (have)a short rest?People all over the world hope to live a _ (peace)and wealthy life. Her eyes were _ (fill) with tears when she heard the bad news.26. （1分）We are all sure that Nanjing has the ability to hold the second YOG _ (successful).27. （1分）When the boy sees his mother，he always_28. （1分）She _ (water) the flowers the day after tomorrow.29. （1分） What will British people do if you are in their way? They are too _ (polite) to push past you. They will wait till you move.30. （1分）What great fun they have _ (reply) to his parents letters!31. （1分）Youd better give up _ (smoke), its bad for your health.32. （1分）Its our_(one) English lesson. I think I will be interested in it.33. （1分）I am trying to find out if there are any other ways _ (help) the birds.34. （1分）We should learn how _ (make) dumplings.五、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分） Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me t_ you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe its h_ to you.First, you need to know what k_of group they belong to. If people of the group are shy(害羞的), never ask them “Why dont you talk?” or “Why are you quiet?” They dont like it, so d_ do it.N_, remember that each group is different. They will use different words, find different things funny .Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing(外向的). I_ you are outgoing, you will become very popular . Remember, n_ wants to make friends with a quite shy person.F_, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can ask people w_they will do before the weekend, but dont make plans at once. S_ things can change, so just talk with them.六、 任务型阅读。 (共2题；共20分)36. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）Any time of the day you can devote to exercising is a good time for getting active, but if you want to make a healthy fitness plan, it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find out the best time to exercise.First, try to know what kind of person you are. Especially, are you an early bird who always wakes up early in the morning, or a night owl(猫头鹰)who almost never goes to bed before midnight? Once you are generally aware of what your sleep characteristics are, you will have a better understanding of when your body needs exercise, either early in the morning, sometime during the day, or later on in the evening.Second, consider your daily plan. When do you seem to be most busy, and when do you plan your most important tasks? Try to fit in your exercise before or at least around these events if possible, so that you can keep exercising and your life wont be influenced as well.Third, think about when you feel you have the most energy. For most people, that time is usually in the morning after a good nights rest, or after a long day of work. After a busy or much stressful day, exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work.Lastly, find out the place you plan to do exercise. Your house provides exercise at any time if you own fitness equipment(设备)，but if there is a gym(健身房)down the street or along the way home from work, it will make it more suitable for you to exercise.More importantly, you need to make a plan and try sticking to it for one week. If you do so and can get through the exercise without being pulled in another direction, make it a habit. And once you have set up your fitness plan, dont make any great changes to it unless your doctor allows you to.IntroductionRemember to take _points about exercise and find out the best time to exercise.Main Points.Know your sleep characteristics and you will _when your body needs exercise.In order _keep exercising from _your life, make your daily plan well.Think about when you are most _. Exercising after work can make you _stressed.Find out _to do exercise，and it will make it more suitable for you._.Stick to your time table and _give up for one week. Then a habit may be formed.Dont c _your plan unless you and your doctor reach an agreement.37. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格，每空一词。This week, our topic is pollution. What are the answers to all of our pollution problems? We asked two experts to give their views.Forest Smith is a member of Green First, an environmental group.Our future on the Earth looks very bad. We are dumping waste on our land. We cant breathe the fresh air. The sea is polluted too.I visited some relatives recently in a small village. They grow their own food and cycle everywhere. They are not wealthy, but they are happy and healthy.We must close the factories producing useless products. That will reduce rubbish and air pollution. We must recycle more, give up all cars, and improve public transport.A big problem is overpopulation in big cities. We must give up big cities and factories, and go back to a simple way of life.John Green is a scientist at a university.Things are not as bad as Forest says. Well have a bright future. We dont need to give up cars but we need to invent better, cleaner engines.This wont stop the problem of traffic jams. So we need better public transport. We should also recycle more.But some things are getting better. My sister returned last month after living abroad for five years. She said, “Our old neighbourhood doesnt look the same as beforeit is cleaner and greener now.”In a word, science has brought many improvements to our life.Forest Smith: A member of an _groupOur future on the Earth looks bad.Were _waste on our landThe air cant be _in.People have polluted the sea.The population in _cities is very large.What we can do _some factories will reduce rubbish and air pollution.We must recycle more and _the public transport better.Conclusion: We must go back to a simple way of lifeJohn Green: A _at a university.We still have a _future.We _better and cleaner engines because we cant give up cars.We also need better transport and to recycle more.Conclusion: Life has been _a lot because of science.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）请以“Family love”为题写一篇90词左右的英语短文，文中须包括以下要点：1）当我刚刚睁开双眼时，看到的是爸爸妈妈的笑脸，当我刚开始学习走路时，听到的是妈妈鼓励的声音； 2）我还记得生病时，爸爸深夜带我去医院；但是很多时候我对他们并不了解；3）通过十几年的相处，我知道他们也和我一样有自己的爱好和烦恼；4）我在家人的关爱下一天天成长起来。注意：1）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2）可适当增减内容，使短文意思完整、连贯；3）书写规范，文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。Family loveWhen I just opened my eyes, I could see my mums and dads smiling faces. Im growing up day by day with my family love.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共5分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇运用。根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共15题；共32分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、五、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)35-1、六、 任务型阅读。 (共2题；共20分)36-1、37-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38-1、