鲁教版九中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

鲁教版九中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)1. （10分） It s Sunday morning. There are many people in the park, some boys are playing basketball. There are some girls under a big tree. They re singing and dancing. What are those women doing? They are drinking tea. Look at the woman in a blue coat. Who s she? She s my mother. She is talking to Edward. Edward is her student. He is a good student. He studies hard . He s good at all the subjects. And he s friendly to all his teachers and his friends.（1）The boys are.A . singingB . playing basketballC . dancingD . drinking（2）are under a big tree.A . Some people.B . Some women.C . Some girls.D . Some boys.（3）My mother s coat is.A . blueB . whiteC . redD . yellow（4）My mother is.A . a teacherB . an officeC . a doctorD . a woman（5）Edward is in.A . my homeB . the classroomC . the zooD . the park2. （8分）阅读理解 Sunday is more like Monday than it used to be. Places of business that used 1o keep daytime business hours are now open late into the night. And on the Internet, the hour of the day and the day of the week have become irrelevant (无关的). A half century ago in the United States, most people experienced strong and precise dividing lines between days of rest and days of work, school time and summer time. Today the boundaries still exist, but they seem not clear.The law in almost all states used to require stores to close on Sunday; in most, it no longer does. It used to keep the schools open in all seasons except summer; in most, it still does. And whether the work week should strengthen its legal limits, or whether it should become more flexible, is often debated. How should we, as a society, organize our time? Should we go even further in relaxing the boundaries of time until we live in a world in which every minute is much like every other?These are not easy questions even to ask. Part of the difficulty is that we rarely recognize the law of time even when we meet it face to face. We know as children that we have to attend school a certain number of hours, days and years but unless we meet the truant officer(学监) , we may well think that we should go to school due to social custom and parents demand rather than to the law. As adults we are familiar with extra pay for overtime working, but less familiar with the fact that what makes up overtime is a matter of legal definition (法律规定). When we turn the clock forward to start daylight-saving time, have we ever thought to ourselves: Here is the law in action? As we shall see, there is a lot of law that has great influence on how to organize and use time: compulsory education law, overtime law, and daylight-saving law as well as law about Sunday closing, holidays, being late to work, time zones, and so on. Once we begin to look for it, we will have no trouble finding a law of time to examine and rate.（1）By saying Sunday is more like Monday than it used to be, the writer mans that _. A . work time is equal to rest timeB . many people have a day off on MondayC . it is hard for people to decide when to restD . the line between work time and rest time is unclear（2）The author raises the questions in Paragraph 2 to introduce the fact that people _. A . fail to make full use of their timeB . enjoy working overtime for extra payC . are unaware of the law of timeD . welcome flexible working hours（3）According to the passage, most children tend to believe that they go to school because they _. A . need to acquire knowledgeB . have to obey their parentsC . need to find companionsD . have to observe the law（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Our life is governed by the law of time.B . How to organize time is not worth debating.C . New ways of using time change our society.D . Our time schedule is decided by social customs.3. （10分）阅读理解(C)Walter Dean Myers，born on August 12，1937，was an American writer of childrens booksHe was known for young adult literature （文学） He wrote more than 100 books，including picture books and nonfictionI care about writing for young people because I remember how much I needed help and guidance at that time in my life，Myers said in his bookMyers loved writingHe got up at five oclock every morningHe worked at home in a small office that used to be his sons bedroomMyers would first write an outline for every bookHe called this prewritingHe imagined what the story would be and wrote down ideas in a notebookTo make sure theres enough action and dialogue for a good story，he thought of 30scenesHe wrote a short description of each scene in his notebookHe also cut out pictures of real people and put them on his office wallsHe looked at those pictures and came up with ideasOnce he knew what the story would be and who the characters were，he began to write the bookHe wrote five pages a day on his computerMyers usually worked on three books at a timeWhen he was not prewriting or writing a book，he might be rewriting something he had already completedThen he would send the story to his agent （经纪人）He or she made suggestions for the storyAfter these final changes were made，the book was published and made its way to bookstores and librariesBy that time，Myers would begin to write his next bookI want to do the best that I can with my writingsaid Myers（1）From the first paragraph，we know Myers A . was born in 1973B . was famous as a writerC . was born in BritainD . didnt write nonfiction books（2）The underlined wordthisrefers to A . imagining storiesB . describing scenesC . writing down ideasD . making an outline（3）helped Walter Dean Myers get ideas for the characters A . Childrens booksB . Other peoples storiesC . His friends and familyD . Pictures of real people（4）Before his books appeared in bookstores and libraries，Myers did many thingsWhich of the following is arranged correctly？writing making them be published prewritingmaking changes sending stories to the agentA . B . C . D . （5）The passage is mainly about A . the life story of Walter Dean MyersB . how Walter Dean Myers wrote his booksC . main characters in Walter Dean MyersbooksD . what Walter Dean Myers was famous for4. （8分）阅读理解 When it comes to days of the week, Monday gets little expectation. I surveyed friends, and the results were very clear. When asked which day of the week they like the least, 90 percent of my friends chose Monday. Not one person thought of Monday as his or her favorite day. Songwriters have even written a song about horrible Mondays. In the 1960s, a musical group had a hit titled Monday, Monday. They sang. Every other day of the week is fine, yeah. But whenever Monday comes, you can find me crying all of the time. I dont agree with all these ideas. In fact, I think that Monday is actually the best day of the week.First of all, consider all the good things that happen on Mondays. If you are a sports fan, you may get to watch Monday Night Football in the fall. Furthermore, quite a few public holidays, including Memorial Day, Labor Day, and Columbus Day, are celebrated on Mondays. That means that several times a year, a Monday provides a three-day weekend. And according to consumer (消费者) websites. Monday is the best day to get a good deal on a car because there arent as many people shopping on the first day of the workweek. Experts say that you can also get the best online deals on Mondays. This is especially true for electronics, such as computers, TVs, and video games.To me, however, theres something even more important about Mondays. Each Monday stands for a new beginning. For example, last week I got behind on my homework and had to spend the weekend catching up. But as soon as Monday arrived, I had a clean slate. Another week I forgot to do some of my chores, so I had to give up going to a movie with my friends on the weekend.I also love Mondays because we frequently start new lessons at school at the beginning of the week. While last weeks topics may have been boring, Monday can bring a new book to read, more experiments to conduct, or math problems to work out.I realize that I am probably not going to persuade everyone that Monday is the best day of the week, but hopefully I can encourage a few people to change their attitude The next time a Monday coms, think about all the good things that could happen and look forward to the day instead of fearing it.Theres no way to avoid Mondays, so join me in making the best of them. Who knows? You might even start liking the first day of the workweek.（1）Why does the writer mention the song Monday, Monday. in Paragraph 1? A . Because it was a very popular song in the 1960s.B . Because it shows most people dont like Monday.C . Because songwriters like to write songs about Monday.D . Because the musical group often performed on Monday.（2）The words a clean slate in Paragraph 3 probably mean_. A . a fresh startB . a sudden stopC . a tiring endD . a near future（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . People dont like to go shopping online on weekdays.B . The writer likes doing chores instead of going to a movie.C . The lesson topics on weekdays are always interesting.D . Some public holidays on Mondays make three -day weekends.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . What makes Monday the worst day.B . Why some people like Monday the least.C . Why Monday is the best day of the week,D . How we can make good use of Mondays.二、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)5. （5分）配对阅读（有两个多余选项）_I am Linda. I like listening to music on the weekend._Im Jim. I love watching TV shows about music._Im Helen. I like doing sports. It is very relaxing for me._Im Cindy. Pandas are my favorite. Many photos of them are in my room._I am Zhang Ming. I teach math in a middle school.A. There is a beautiful woman. She is teaching some girls to dance in a dance club.B. A boy is in the living room now! He is watching the TV show I Am A Singer IV.C. A man is having a math class. The students are listening to him carefully.D. Today is Sunday. A girl is listening to Little Apple in her room. The music makes her very happy.E. Look! A girl is running with her friend there.F. It is eight oclock now. Look! A boy is studying in the classroom.G. Many people are in the zoo now. What is that girl doing? Oh, she is taking photos of the pandas.6. （25分）（2015广西贵港）Is it difficult for you to remember things? Id like to tell you some ways to improve your memory, so you shouldnt feel upset.My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review it regularly(有规律地). You might review the material two days after you learn it, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. After a month you will find that you can easily remember the material.My second advice is to use a colored pen to highlight （标注）the important parts on your book. This will help you in two days. First, it will help you pay attention to the most important parts when you learn the language. It is always easier to remember only the key points. Second, this will make reviewing easier. When you open your book, the colored parts will show you the most important things quickly. In this way, you dont have to review all the material again.Another piece of advice is to use the proper time well. First, review all the information in your mind right before you go to sleep. Your brain is working while you are sleeping. If you think about the information before you go to sleep, you might be able to remember it better. Another good time for memorizing information is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. So you might also try to review the important information in the morning.（1）How long may it take you to remember the material easily if you review it regularly?（2）Is it easier to use a colored pen to help remember the key points?（3）What is the good time to review information?（4）How many pieces of advice does the writer give?（5）What is the passage mainly about?三、 选词填空 (共2题；共16分)7. （6分）根据对话选词填空。had better not , neednt, had better, would rather, mustntJENNY: Nick, we_go to bed. Its very late.NICK: I know, but I _help Trig than go to bed. Hes tearing up his English exercise book and hes throwing his grammar book round the room. I dont think hes very happy.JENNY: Well, you _stay up too long.NICK: Trig, stop it. You _throw your books at the wall. It wont help and you might break something. You _work at your English now. What are you learning?TRIG: Abbreviation n 1 U abbreviating, being abbreviated 2 C shortened form of a word, phrase, etc. Sept an abbreviation for SeptemberNICK: But Trig, thats from the dictionary. You _ learn the whole dictionary by heart!8. （10分）（2015.山东淄博）clean important shop little popular fewtreated healthy worry until take homesMany people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are very _ pets. Some people, however, keep birds or goldfish. They need less space and are easier to look after.If you want to have a pet, you can buy one from a pet _ but you must be careful not to buy a sick animal. It is best if you know something about the pet you want. This helps you choose a healthy pet. However, if you do not have much money and know very _about animals, you can visit the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(皇家防止虐待动物协会).The first RSPCA was established in England in 1821. It was set up to make sure that all animals are _with kindness. The RSPCA in Hong Kong carries out this aim. The RSPCA officers collect animals which have no _ and are left in the street. They look after them _they are healthy again. People visiting the RSPCA may choose their pets from these animals and you can be sure that you will get a _ pet. If later your pet becomes ill, you can _it to the doctors at the RSPCA for treatment.When you have a pet, it is very _ that you look after it properly. You must remember to feed it on time. You should also give it a _and comfortable place to rest. Your pet will be happy and healthy if you love it and care for it properly.四、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）假如你的朋友Tommy下周要来玩，请你向他介绍一下你的家乡。要点：1）. 我的家乡在无锡北部的一个小镇上，离无锡市中心大概二十公里；2）. 镇上有许多公园、商场和电影院，是个居住的好地方；3）. 我住在中山公园东面的一套公寓里，找到我家很容易；4）. 沿着人民路走，在第一个路口处右拐；大楼就在你的左边，我住在八楼；5）. 要求：1）.文章内容必须包括所有要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2）. 对第5要点的省略号部分作23句话的合理发挥；3）. 词数在80个左右。Dear Tommy,I want to tell you something about my hometown. Welcome to my home!Best wishes!第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 选词填空 (共2题；共16分)7-1、8-1、四、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、