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高二下学期英语测试题（ 满分150分 时间120分钟） 第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Some people cannot learn in ordinary schools. Physical or 36 handicap prevent a child from learning. Today new 37 are being used in special schools to help the disabled 38 . A school is being 39 in New Jersey, USA. It is called Bancroft. Here the disabled will be trained to 40 themselves and to get along in the outside world. Bancroft is not surrounded by 41 of any kind. Its director insists it be 42 so that students may gradually develop normal relations with the rest of the world. Bancroft students will 43 in apartments, cooking their own meals, and learning to perform other 44 . As they become 45 , they will buy their own furniture paying for it out of their own 46 . They will pay for their own food, too. They will learn to expect telephone bills for the calls they make every month. As a step towards the goals of becoming 47 , each disabled person will decide what kind of work he wants to be 48 to do. While some of the training will be 49 on within Bancroft itself, most of the students will receive 50 training in nearby towns. They will be trained by town people. After the training has been 51 completed, the student will work as an assistant and will begin to earn money. After that he will leave Bancroft, but the school will continue to give him help if he 52 it. How long will it take a student to 53 his training under this new system? The director says, “For some a year will be 54 . For others it might take ten years.” For all, however, this method offers new 55 . Many will learn to be useful and independent, supporting themselves in the world.36. A spirit B. mental C. thought D. body37. A plans B .decisions C. tools D. methods38. A learn B .live C. earn D. play39. A turned up B .set up C. searched for D. longed for40. A enjoy B .teach C. help D. support41. A trainers B. students C. trees D. walls42. A free B .open C. quiet D. different43. A live B. study C. hide D. cook44. A operations B. tasks C. plays D. acts45. A strong B. healthy C. able D. happy46. A hands B. wealth C. earnings D. abilities47. A brave B. clever C. learned D. independent48. A asked B. sent C. trained D. made49. A taken B. called C. tried D. carried50. A life B. job C. body D. mind51. A successfully B. gradually C. quickly D. hardly52. A needs B. asks C. gets D. offers53. A receive B. get C. complete D. stop54. A short B. enough C. good D. long55. A ideas B. abilities C. time D. work 第二节 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his fathers life - who was the main source of support for the family . Since then , he has had to depend on the arms of his younger brother. For the sake of taking care of him ,his younger brother became his shadow , never leaving him alone for years . Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life. One late night , he suffered from diarrhea (腹泻) and had to wake up his younger brother . His younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back the dorm to wait. But being so tired, his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty discovered him . As the two brothers grew up together , they had their share of problems and they would often quarrel. Then one day , his younger brother wanted to live separate from him , living his own life, as many normal people do . So he was heart-broken and didnt know what to do .A similar misfortune happened to a girl , too . One night she tried to prepare meals for her parents , only to turn over the oil lamp on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away .Though her elder sister who was studying in another city , showed her willingness to take care of her , she was determined to be completely independent . At school , she always studied hard. Most of all she learned to be self-reliant(自力更生的). Once she wrote the following in her composition: “I am lucky . Though I lost my arms, I still have legs . Though my wings are broken , my heart can still fly .”How you handle misfortune is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and escape from the pain , it will always follow you wherever you go . But if you decide to be strong , the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise. 56.The underlined word “claimed” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _ . A. took away B. contributed to C. gave up D. owned to 57.How did the boy feel after his younger brother left him ? A. He was sad but understood his brothers feelings . B. He was disappointed at his brothers decision . C. He felt uncertain about his future . D. He knew he had to be strong or he would be defeated.58.The girl refused her elder sisters help, because _. A. She was lucky and still had two legs . B. She wanted to rely on herself C. She didnt want to move to another city . D. She enjoyed living separate from other .59.Which is the best title of the passage ? A. Disasters Can Strike at Any Time B. My Brothers Arms Are My Arms C. Broken Wings, Flying Heart D. Two Children of Similar Misfortunes BLisa is ten years old. She is handicapped because she has brain damage. She could not do even the simplest thing until a year ago. She could not comb her hair or feed herself. Her parents loved her. And they treated her like a baby. Mr. Ching has a daughter and a son. They are both grown. They live far from their father. Mr. Cling felt lonely. He decided to become a foster grandfather to a handicapped child. And that was how he met Lisa.Foster grandparents are grandparents who are not related by birth but foster parents love the children they care for. They also help the handicapped children in special ways. They help to dress and feed the children. They read to them and tell them stories. They also help with handicapped childrens therapy. Therapy is the treatment of a disease or disorder. It helps the children overcome their handicaps. Mr. Cling became a foster grandparent to Lisa when she was nine years old. At first, Lisa was shy. She was afraid because Mr. Cling was a stranger. But he came to see her every day, gradually she began to trust him. At last, Lisa let Mr. Cling do things for her.Cling speaks for most foster grandparents when he say, “We all benefit. The handicapped children benefit because we help them live more useful lives. And we benefit because we know the children need us and love us. For any person, there is no greater happiness than that.”60. Why did Lisa need help? A. She was a baby B. She did not want to do anything. C. She had brain damage. D. She was a blind girl.61. What does the underlined word “foster” in paragraph 2 mean? A. elderly B. related by birth C. not related by birth D. king-hearted62. Which five things do foster grandparents do for handicapped children? a . help with their treatment b. dress them c. live in their homes d. feed them e. charge them money f . read to them g. tell them stories h. make fun of them A a,b,d,e,f B a,c,e,f,h C b,c,d,f,g D a,b,d,f,g63. The best title for this passage is _. A. Lisa, A Handicapped Girl B. Why Did He Do That? C. Foster Grandparents D. The Greatest Happiness!C When milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note - “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” - and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my sons friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.64. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer _.A. to show his magical power B. to pay for the delivery C. to satisfy his curiosity D. to please his mother 65. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house?A. He wanted to have tea there. B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member. D. He was fully trusted by the family.66. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now. B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor. D. It is forbidden by law.67. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He missed it for his milk bottles. D. He planted flowers in it. DAbout 97% of the worlds water is salty and is found in our oceans and seas. But, as we cant drink seawater, how can it be important? Every part of our seas and oceans contains an amazing number of animals and fish that live at different ocean depths. Most of the different species of animals and fish depend on simple plants for their food. These simple plants called algae (海藻) drift near the surface of the ocean and use sunlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into food and oxygen. In fact, algae produce over half of the oxygen people breathe. How important seawater is! Each plant or animal in our seas and oceans is an important link in a food chain. The algae are eaten in large amounts by microscopic animals, which are in turn consumed by larger animals. These food chains are delicately balanced. The bad news about the food chains in the oceans is that they are under threat because of man. People once thought that the oceans were so big that it didnt matter if we dumped rubbish into them or caught huge quantities of fish and whales for food. But we now know this is not true and fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop. Thankfully, the world is taking steps to protect the future of our oceans by introducing international agreements to protect marine habitats. Most countries have introduced fishing restrictions to protect fish stocks in the oceans and new techniques are being pioneered to cope with pollution. Finally, the importance of protecting oceans is being made known to more people. This is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future. We depend on the oceans for fish which are an important part of the human diet. How important seawater is! 68. People used to think that the rubbish thrown into the sea _. A. wouldnt harm the fish in the sea B. would change the balance of the food chain C. would be broken down in the sea D. wouldnt do much harm to the sea69. From the passage, we learn that _. A. most fish and sea animals live at the surface of the seas B. it is very difficult to break the balance of a food chain C. excessive fishing has caused the decrease in fish stock D. it wont be long before the problems concerning oceans will be solved70. Which of the following is NOT a way being used to protect oceans? A. The use of international agreements. B. Forbidding fishing to protect fish stocks. C. The use of new techniques. D. Raising peoples awareness of the need to protect oceans.71. What would be the best title of the passage? A. The importance of seawater. B. Life in the oceans. C. How to protect food chains. D. How to deal with seawater pollution.第四部分 第一节用所给的短语填空（将短语对应的字母写在答题卷上,其中2项是多余的。共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）A. fit in well with ; B. upside down ; C. day in and day out ; D.are dying to ; E. cut out F.was annoyed with ; G. . settled in ; H. out of the question ; I. set aside ;J. came across ;72. Because of her strange behavior, she didnt _ the rest of the students.73.The young volunteers wrote to their parents as soon as they _.74. Dont pretend to be reading - you are holding your book _. 75.Business is going down , so it is _ that youll get a pay rise this year. 76. Tired of doing the same things _ , I am considering giving up the present job.77. Busy as they are , parents should _ at least two hours every week to spend with their children .78. The students _ know the result of the interview in the classroom . 79. I _ him because he kept interrupting me . 第二节 根据所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）80. 从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出他非常恐慌，生怕被我们遗弃。 From Jamess face , I could see he _ by us .81. 我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去参与社会活动。 I _ that I havent had time for social activities . 82. 有时我真想知道，化学对这些孩子究竟有多大用处，他们中的大多数人学完八年级后就要回到他们的村庄去了。 Sometimes I wonder _ , most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway . 83. 过了片刻，鲸的尸体被虎鲸们迅速拖向深海中去了。 Within a moment or two , its body _. 84. 我们步行两个半小时才到达那里- 先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后下一个陡坡，一直走到下面的山谷。 We walked for two and a half hours to get there- first up a mountain to a ridge _ and then down a steep paht to the valley below .第三节 短文填词 （满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Dear Mr. Li , Im very sorry to have missed the first two lessons this morning . I got up early as _ in the morning , but when I was ready to l_ . I found my bicycles front tyre flat. I wanted to take a bus or taxi to school , _ I didnt have any m_ with me . I had to look for a place along the street where I could get m bicycle r_ for me . _ (不幸的是), there were no bicycle repair shops that opened in the early morning. So I had to walk to school , _(扛着) my bicycle all the way . Thats w_ I was late for school. Please dont worry _ my lessons, Mr. Li I will make up for them and _ to teachers for help if necessary . Yours, Wang Hui 第四节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。此处多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此处缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。此处错一个词：在错的词下画一条横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。I have a good friend whos name is Li Ying. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class.Clever as she is, but she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homework one Sunday morning when she smell something burnt. She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbors house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbor was very thankful for her help.第四节 作文 （满分25分）假设你是松柏中学高二学生李华。学校学生会将组织一个志愿者社团，旨在帮助学校和社区做些力所能及的事情。现在学生会面向全校招聘志愿者，你有意参加志愿者社团活动，向学生会递交了自荐信。内容要求包括以下几个方面的： 1. 介绍你参加志愿者的理由 2. 你自己特长。 3. 对学校组建志愿者社团的建议注意：词数120词左右。参考词汇：volunteer 志愿者Dear Students Union : I am Lihua . .高二半下学期英语测试答题 三 完形填空（将短语对应的字母写在答题卷上。共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分） 36-40_ 41-45 _ 46-50 _ 51-55 _ 四 阅读理解（将短语对应的字母写在答题卷上。共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）56-59_ 60-63_ 64-67 _ 68-71 _学校_ 姓名_ 五 短语填空 72-79 _ 第一节 短语填空（将短语对应的字母写在答题卷上。共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分）72._ 73._ 74._ 75._76. _ 77._ 78._ 79._ 第二节 根据所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 80._ 81._ 82._ 83._ 84._ 第三节 短文填词 （满分10分） Dear Mr. Li , Im very sorry to have missed the first two lessons this morning . I got up early as _ in the morning , but when I was ready to l_ . I found my bicycles front tyre flat. I wanted to take a bus or taxi to school , _ I didnt have any m_ with me . I had to look for a place along the street where I could get m bicycle r_ for me . _ (不幸的是), there were no bicycle repair shops that opened in the early morning. So I had to walk to school , _(扛着) my bicycle all the way . Thats w_ I was late for school. Please dont worry _ my lessons, Mr. Li I will make up for them and _ to teachers for help if necessary . Yours, Wang Hui 第四节 短文改错 （满分10分）I have a good friend whos name is Li Ying. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class.Clever as she is, but she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homework one Sunday morning when she smell something burnt. She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbors house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbor was very thankful for her help.
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