鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Where is the cake I made this morning? We _ it, Mom. Can you make another one for us?A . will eatB . eatC . ateD . were eating2. （2分）Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.Why_ ? John is sitting there doing nothing at all.A . IB . meC . myselfD . mine3. （2分） Li Hua speaks English Xiao Lin. I dont think so. I think Li Hua does better than Xiao Lin.A . as good asB . as better asC . so good asD . as well as4. （2分）Maybe Ill write more books in the future, Im not sure. A . butB . andC . soD . or5. （2分）一 Excuse me, look at the sign No Photos!一 Sorry, I _ it.A . dont seeB . cant seeC . wont seeD . didnt see6. （2分）Lets play baseball._,but we dont have a baseball bat.A . Lets goB . No, I wontC . Id love toD . Yes ,I can7. （2分）I need _ food and water at work.A . many moreB . some moreC . any moreD . one more8. （2分） Which class sang _ in the school singing competition yesterday? Class 1, Grade 8.A . goodB . betterC . the bestD . well9. （2分）What do you think of Alice?She is very friendly. She always _ the other students in her class.A . argues withB . fights withC . does the same asD . gets on well with10. （2分）There are many good teachers in _ school. A . weB . himC . ourD . themselves二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)11. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AThese days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. It is because they have no 1in sports. It may not be true. They often say they have much 2important things to do.What are these important things? Exams! They have to 3ready for all kinds of exams and tests at school.Because of their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time reading. As for the students themselves, they dont want to 4the lessons because they want to improve(提高) their studies. So it is necessary to give all of their free time to their studies and give up their school sports.Good education cant go without physical training. It is true that students arent able to study well if they are weak. Without a strong body you can 5do anything well. Then how can you make great success in life?（1）A . house B . exam C . interest D . friend （2）A . less B . more C . better D . fewer （3）A . make B . let C . are D . get （4）A . miss B . learn C . take D . have （5）A . always B . never C . ever D . usually 12. （1分）完形填空Mr. Black has a big shop in the city center. He tells all his employees (雇员) to be 1 to the buyers and he gets a lot of money.One day an old woman went to the shop to buy a silk blouse. When she came 2of the shop with the blouse, she left her wallet in it. A girl3and found there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and 4 saw it. She put it into her pocket 5. Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she 6 . That evening Mr. Black was told about it. He was very angry and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ7 honest man to take her place. Several young 8 came, but none of them could satisfy him.This morning a young man came into9 office. He asked, “Do you smoke, sir?”“No, sir,” answered the young man.“Do you drink?”“No, sir.”Mr. Black asked him the other questions, and the young mans answers satisfied him.10 he employed him, he asked him the last question, “You have no shortcoming(缺点), do you?”“No, I dont, sir,” said the young man. “I only like telling lies (撒谎)”.（1）A . strange B . terrible C . strict D . friendly （2）A . in B . out C . for D . from （3）A . picked up it B . picked it up C . picked them up D . picked up them （4）A . anybody B . somebody C . nobody D . everybody （5）A . easy B . slow C . quick D . quickly （6）A . won B . lost C . failed D . forgot （7）A . a B . an C . the D . / （8）A . man B . men C . child D . children （9）A . he B . him C . his D . her （10）A . Before B . After C . When D . While 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)13. （10分）阅读理解 Here are some advertisements(广告) for some courses of Happy Childrens Palace.Monday 7:20 p.m. 8:30 p.m.English Learning Prof G. WhiteWould you like to improve(改进) your English?This is for middle school students. (2 weeks)Tuesday 5:30 p.m. 7:00 p.m.Photography Mr. GreenLearn to take good pictures. Bring your own camera with you. (4 weeks)Wednesday 6:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m.Office 2007 Prof Wang LinLearn how to use the new software(软件). (10 weeks)Friday 7:00 p.m. 8:30 p.m.Painting Miss YangWould you like to learn painting? It is for beginners(初学者) only. (16 weeks)Saturday 3:00 p.m. 4:30 p.m.Cambridge English Prof J. BrownThis course(课程) is for the children at primary schools. (20 weeks)Sunday 10:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m.Swimming Club Coach Liu XinWant to keep fit? Want to swim as fast as fish? Come and join the club. (9 weeks)（1）If you dont have enough(充足的) time, and you want to learn a skill in one month, you can learn _. A . how to take picturesB . paintingC . how to use the new softwareD . swimming（2）If you are interested(感兴趣的) in drawing, you can learn it _. A . from 7:00 to 8:30 p.m. on MondayB . from 5:30 to 7:00 p.m. on TuesdayC . from 7:00 to 8:30 p.m. on FridayD . from 6:00 to 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday（3）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . You can learn how to use Office 2007 from Prof J. Brown.B . If you want to learn swimming, you should go to the Swimming Club on Sunday afternoon.C . Prof J. Brown teaches children English from 3:00 to 4:30 on Saturday afternoon.D . Prof G. White gives a talk about English learning for students on Monday morning.14. （10分）阅读理解Student Science FairFor Students in Grades 7-9Dates: October 30-31Location: Sunshine Secondary School GymExplore Your World Think Like a ScientistThe Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use!Science Fair EventsThere is plenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the students projects. There will be other exciting things too. These events will highlight（亮点）the wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony(典礼)on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.Meet a Robot!Can people and robots work together? The answer is “Yes”. Scientists will be at the fair on Thursday October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Lets learn how Modos large blue eyes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, “Ouch”!Our Own !As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure youre in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. Thats when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE（日程表）Registration October 27 7:30 A.M.- 5:00 P.MSet-up of ProjectsOctober 28 - 29 10:00 A.M.- 3:00 P.M.Science Fair ViewingOctober 30 - 31 10:00 A.M. - 3:00 PMAwards Presentation October 31 1:00 PM（1）When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held? A . From October 27 to 28.B . From October 28 to 29.C . From October 29 to 30.D . From October 30 to 31.（2）Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m. on Friday afternoon? A . Modo will appear.B . Registration will take place.C . The winners will be announced.D . Ray Allen will give an interview.（3）What information can we tell from Meet a Robot! A . Scientists are still developing Modo.B . Modo falls over easily.C . Scientists will be at the fair on Friday.D . Modo robots will be for sale.（4）Which of the following can be put in the blank of “Our Own _” ? A . ModoB . RobotC . William ShakespeareD . Thomas Edison（5）Which of the following belongs to the empty box below? A . A School Science FairB . A Public AppearanceC . An Awards Ceremony.D . A Schedule of Events15. （10分） One day an old man is selling a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “ Dont say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “ Now, can you tell me how you found the elephants bad ears?” “ I didnt find the bad ears,” says the young man. “ Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asks the old man. The young man answers, “Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”（1）_ the elephant.A . The young man sellsB . The old man sellsC . The two men sellD . The old man buys（2）The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out _.A . which foot of the elephant is badB . how heavy it isC . which ear of the elephant is badD . what it looks like（3）The young man _.A . knows the elephant has bad earsB . wants to buy the elephantC . looks after the elephantD . gets some money from the old man（4）The young man _.A . is not interested in elephantsB . knows what an elephant looks likeC . has seen some elephants beforeD . has never seen an elephant before（5）Hearing what the young man said, the old man will probably(可能) be _.A . angryB . happyC . dangerousD . hungry四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题 Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. He is one of the most well-known scientists on space and time in the world. Hawking is researching how the universe began and how it ends. He is called the King of the Universe.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines. Till now, he cant move or feed himself and he is helped to dress, eat and wash by a nurse. However, he has a wheelchair with a special computer, with which he can communicate with others.In spite of all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctors Degree of philosophy(哲学). Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It has been sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.From Hawkings unusual experiences , we learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is .As he once said, Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your own situation.（1）Is Hawking one of the most famous scientists in the world? （2）Why was Hawking unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines? （3）When did Hawking get a Doctors Degree of philosophy? （4）Whats the name of Hawkings first important book? （5）What can we learn from Hawkings unusual experiences? 五、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Im from_(中国). What about you? 18. （1分）Several students o_the old ladies their seats when they saw them on the bus. 19. （1分）Mary is a _(漂亮的；可爱的) girl. We all love her. 20. （1分）Peter can play soccer. He can a_(也) play tennis. 21. （1分）Deserts are the _ (最干燥) places in the world. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。有两个词多余。nobody, nature, plant, surface, air, come, food, dirty, sell protect, grow, happyThere was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many _on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the _was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very _. After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to _for money. There were some people from cities _to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as _to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But_knew what the village would be like in the future.As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became _. The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏)_. They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to_new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.七、 根据汉语意思补全句子（一空一词；缩写算一词） (共5题；共5分)23. （1分）为什么不帮帮他呢? _ _ _ him a hand?24. （1分）你不能拿我与他相比较。 (comparewith)_25. （1分）学生们都正期待着放寒假。Students are _having the winter holiday.26. （1分）莉莉，不要让你的弟弟到处爬。Lily, dont let your brother _.27. （1分）We decided to go to the park first, and then _ _(别的地方). 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李华，你们学校为配合北京申办冬奥会，倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件，告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的，你通常是怎么做的，以及你的感受。提示词语：think,smile,respect,sayhelloto,waitinline,ontime,happyDearPeter,Howisitgoing?Atmyschoolweretalkingaboutwhatweshoulddotobeagoodstudent._Anythingnewatyourschool?Yours,LiHua第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)11-1、12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 根据汉语意思补全句子（一空一词；缩写算一词） (共5题；共5分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、