2015高三英语定语从句一轮公开课.pptx

定语从句 掌握定语从句做题技巧重点突破易错点熟练运用于高考题型中 高三英语组李秋梅 感悟定语从句 主句 从句 关系词 Istillrememberthedaywhich thatwespenttogetherlastweek Theyarrivedintheearlymorningwhentheskywasstilldark 确定关系词总共分几步 1 把从句摘出来 2 把从句补起来 3 把先行词圈出来 4 确定关系词 带入检验 基础过关 Doyouknowtheboy wetalkedaboutjustnow Hewasapainter pictureswerenotwell knowninhislifetime Doyouknowthereason hewaslateforthemeeting Istillremembertheday wemetforthefirsttime Thehotel westayedwasn tclean who whom that whose why when where whosepicture thepictureofwhom ofwhomthepicture 非限定定语从句 Theroadconditionthereturnedouttobeverygood wasmorethanwecouldexpect Theyarrivedintheearlymorning theskywasstilldark Haveyoueverbeentothehouse Luxunoncelived which when where 总结 关系词 关系代词 关系副词 that which who whom as whose when where why 1 Isthisthereason heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork 2 Isthisthereason hewassocarelessinhiswork that why that which where that which when that which that inwhich 综上所述 学会关系词的选择技巧 比较一下 你会发现 3 Inanhour wetraveltoplaces couldhavetakenourancestorsdaystoreach 4 Inanhour wetraveltoplaces wecanrelaxandgetrefreshed 5 Icanneverforgettheday weworkedtogetherandtheday wespenttogether 6 Treatothersintheway youwanttobetreated 7 Theway hebroughtupatthemeetingisacceptable Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomethingthatwassomeoneelse sfault Thereisnodifficultythatcan tbeovercomeintheworld Pleasesendusalltheinformationthatyouhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition ThemostimportantthingthatweshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthingthatIhavesaid ThisistheveryfilmthatI velongwishedtosee We retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianistthatwereintheconcertweattendedlastnight Sheisnolongerthesweetgirlthatsheusedtobe WhichistheT shirtthatfitsmemost 先行词anything something nothing everything等不定代词时先行词是all much little none或先行词被all much little no any修饰时先行词被最高级 序数词以及thefirst thelast thevery theonly thesame修饰时先行词有两个 一个指人 一个指物 关系代词用that关系代词在从句中作表语当先行词前面有which who 为避免重复 用关系代词that 同理 当先行词是that those时 常用关系代词which或who 总结 that的个性 Those learnnotonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed who 试一试 Thisisthesamehouse hergrandfatherwasborn 注意 关系副词不受这些规则的影响ThisistheveryfilmthatI velongwishedtosee where 总结 that禁用于非限定从 禁用于介词之后 找茬 Haveyousentthank younotestotherelativesfromthatyoureceivedgifts Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobegood thatwasmorethanwecouldexpect which which as的风采 翻译 It ssoheavyastonethatnobodycanmoveit It ssoheavyastoneasnobodycanmove Hisplanwassuchagoodone weallagreedtoaccept 翻译 Thisisthesamepenthat asIlostyesterday Tomygreatjoy thisisthesamebag Ilostyesterday Tomdidnottakeawaythecamerabecauseitwasjustthesamecamera helostlastweek hasbeenannounced weshallhaveourmonthlyexamsnextweek hasbeenannouncedthatweshallhaveourmonthlyexamsnextweek hasbeenannouncedisthatweshallhaveourmonthlyexamsnextweek as that as As It What 总结 as 定语从句 such so as区别such so thatthesame as区别thesame thatAsisknowntoall Itisknowntoallthat whatisknowntoallisthat 介词 关系代词 Wewentthroughaperiod whichcommunicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas Heisamanofgreatexperience whommuchcanbelearned Inthedarkstreet therewasn tasingleperson shecouldturnforhelp Guncontrolisasubject Americanshavearguedforalongtime Inourclassthereare46students halfwearglasses Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall hecouldseewhatwasgoingoninsidethehouse in from towhom aboutwhich ofwhom throughwhich 总结 介词 which whom介词的选择 看前看后看意思 先行词一部分用offromwhere sincewhen为 介词 关系副词 结构 可以引导定语从句 Westoodatthetopofthehill wherewecanseethetown Thebookwaswrittenin1946 whentheeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatcharges from since 模糊先行词 Lifeislikealongrace wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves Ihavereachedapointinmylife Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown Occasionsarequiterare Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids Shewillneverforgetherstaythere shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissing2yearsago 总结situation case point business activity scene等作先行词 关系副词常用whereoccasion 时机 stay作先行词时用when where where when when 定语从句易混点 定从与名从Themothermadeapromise pleasedallherchildren Themothermadeapromisewhichshewouldbuyherchildrengifts 改错 定从与并列句 独立主格Hehastwochildren bothof areabroad Hehastwochildren andbothof areabroad Hehastwochildren bothof beingabroad that which that whom them them 定从与强调句区别 混搭Itisthefactory Johnworks ItisinQingdao youaregoingtopayavisitto themachineisproduced What与that Sheisnolonger sheusedtobe Sheisnolongerthegirl sheusedtobe where inwhich that which that what that 定语从句谓语Tomisoneofthestudentswho goodatplayingfootball Tomistheonly veryoneofthestudentswho goodatplayingfootball One与whichMeetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment Iwillalwaystreasure are is one which 先行词呢 Isthisthefactory colorTVsetsareproduced Isthisfactory colorTVsetsareproduced One与whichMeetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment Iwillalwaystreasure Helpingothersisahabit youcanlearnevenatanearlyage Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment thatIwillalwaystreasure inwhich where theonewhere one which one which one Myhousethat whichIboughtitlastyearhasalovelygarden HaveyoueverbeentothehousewhereLuxunoncelivedthere JacksonisamanwhomIbelievehimtobehonest 我 该如何存在 关系词在从句中的位置不可重复 综合运用改错 Firstly afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets Afterhearingyoursadstories hewillsaysomewordsthatisniceandwarm BoththegirlandherdogwhichwerecrossingthestreetwerehitbyacomingcarSheshowedmethedictionary onthatshespentmostofhermoney Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsocietyasithaseveninfluencedourlanguage with are that which that We rejusttryingtoreachapointwhichbothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk Therearesomereasonsfortheydothis IhopeIcanbeadmittedtoagoodcollege whichIwillhaveachancetoimprovemyEnglishfurther Anaccidenthappenedonthemainstreetwherewehadmetyesterdaythere Hewastheonlyoneofthecandidateswhowereabletocarryouthispromises where why where was 定语从句遇上书面表达 莱州一中 位于 belocatedin which 市中心 享有百年历史 我很荣幸 feelhonouredtodo 能在我们学校学习 在这里我充分利用时间 makethemostof 为我的梦想做准备 makepreparationsfor 那就是在未来被重点大学录取 beadmittedinto 现在我们已经到了一个时刻 cometoapoint 在 where 这一刻应当全身心地 devote to 学习 这 which 对我们的未来有非常重大的影响在一中学习是一次难忘的经历 一次 one 我将永远珍视 treasurev 的经历 LaizhouNo 1MiddleSchool whichislocatedinthecenterofthecity hasahistoryofover100years Ifeelhonoredtostudyinourschool whereImakethemostofthetimetomakefullpreparationsformydream whichistobeadmittedintoakeyuniversityinthenearfuture Nowwehavecometoapointwherewearesupposedtodevoteourselvestostudying whichhasabiginfluenceonourfuture Studyinginourschoolisanunforgettableexperience onethatIwilltreasureforever LaizhouNo 1MiddleSchool whichislocatedinthecenterofthecity hasahistoryofover100years Ifeelhonoredtostudyinourschool whereImakethemostofthetimetomakefullpreparationsformydream whichistobeadmittedintoakeyuniversityinthenearfuture Nowwehavecometoapointwherewearesupposedtodevoteourselvestostudying whichhasabiginfluenceonourfuture Studyinginourschoolisanunforgettableexperience onethatIwilltreasureforever Wherethereisawill thereisaway