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初中英语牛津版八年级下册Module 4 Discovery Unit 8 Life in the future同步练习（I）卷一、 英英释义。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）You are eating dinner _ I am eating dinner , too. A . butB . forC . and2. （2分）There is a singing competition this afternoon. I hope excellent grades. A . getB . to getC . makeD . to make3. （2分）The sea can provide us with a lot of fresh water.A . hot waterB . water without saltC . water with salt4. （2分）People should avoid burning wheat stubble (秸秆), for it can lots of smoke and causes serious air pollution. A . protectB . preventC . provideD . produce5. （2分）Your to do something is the fact that you can do it.A . abilityB . hobbyC . change二、 从A,B, C三项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10题；共20分)6. （2分）My sister _ down while she _ her bicycle and hurt herself. A . fell; rodeB . had fallen; was ridingC . fell, was ridingD . had fallen; rode7. （2分） I called you at about seven last night, but nobody answered.Oh, I _in the park with my parents at that time.A . take a walkB . is taking a walkC . took a walkD . was taking a walk8. （2分）Lets get some bread. good.A . SoundsB . SoundC . LookD . Looks9. （2分）（2016荆门）- You are in a hurry. Where are you going?- To the cinema. Jim _ for me there!A . waitsB . is waitingC . waitedD . was waiting10. （2分）Mom, I seem to have _ cold. Should I _ my temperature first?A . /,takeB . the, to takeC . a, take11. （2分）Some milk in the cup, and the bread on the table.A . are; isB . are; areC . is; areD . is; is12. （2分）In class we _ into several groups to have a discussion. Thats quite different from the traditional classes.A . are dividedB . divideC . divided13. （2分）Whats this _ English?Its a book.A . toB . inC . ofD . For14. （2分）It was her _ performance(表演). Her successful career _ only 10 years.A . last, lastB . last, lasted forC . lasted, lastedD . lasted, lasted for15. （2分）This watch looks nice. How much is it?It _ me one hundred and twenty yuan. A . SpendsB . costsC . shopsD . buys三、 用单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共11分)16. （1分）The workers _ (build) a new bridge near my house last year and I guess they will finish it next month.17. （1分）They should _(help) when they are sick.18. （1分）Would you please _ (not go) out alone at midnight next time?19. （1分）The trees may _(plant) at other times of the year.20. （1分）She has trouble _ (tell) red from green.21. （1分）Everything will go on after _ (sad).22. （1分）I enjoy _(listen) to music and playing the guitar.23. （1分）Her mother _ (cook) while her father was watching TV.24. （2分） Did he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.25. （1分）What made the children _(laugh) loudly?四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）完形填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr. White with his wife was now living at a small Italian hotel. Last year they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk 1 . It was late. The small street was dark and 2 . Suddenly he heard steps behind him. He 3his head and saw a middle-aged woman with wild hair, who quickly walked past him. The woman was 4 out of sight when Mr. White suddenly found that his watch was 5 . He thought it was the passing woman who had taken his watch, 6 he ran quickly after her and soon caught up with her. As he knew 7 Italian, Mr. White had to ask the woman to 8 the watch in another way. He showed the woman his strong arms and pointed to her watch pocket. The woman thought a while and gave the watch to Mr. White.Mr. White returned home and told his wife 9had happened. He was greatly 10when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now he found it was he himself that had taken the Italians watch.（1）A . secretly B . lonely C . alone D . freely （2）A . noisy B . busy C . bright D . quiet （3）A . rose B . moved C . turned D . put （4）A . nearly B . hardly C . mostly D . even （5）A . losing B . going C . missing D . missed （6）A . and B . so C . as D . but （7）A . much B . no C . enough D . a little （8）A . lend B . tell C . return D . keep （9）A . what B . that C . why D . how （10）A . angry B . surprised C . interested D . Pleased 五、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共14分)27. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Do you know that colorful fruits and vegetables are good for your health? Their natural colors help protect your body from disease. Think about the colors of the food: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi fruit(猕猴桃), and the purple of grapes.You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, orange, red, blue, purple and white. Each color has something unique(独一无二的) and important for good health. They work together to protect your body.Scientists have surprisingly discovered the benefits of colorful fruits and vegetables. The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables.Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. Red helps prevent cancer. It helps improve your memory, too.Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They are also good for your eyes. They help prevent blindness in the old.White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a lower level.Green helps prevent cancer. It is good for your eyes. It also gives you strong bones and teeth.Blue and purple help protect your memory as you grow old. They also help fight cancer and heart disease.So when you buy or eat fruits and vegetables, remember: the more colors, the better! （1）_ different colors of fruits and vegetables are mentioned in the passage. A . FourB . FiveC . SixD . Seven（2）The underlined word benefits in the passage means _. A . 益处B . 危害C . 营养D . 后果（3）Daniel has poor eyesight. _ fruits and vegetables are good for him. A . Red, yellow and orangeB . White, green and blueC . Yellow, green and orangeD . Blue, red and white（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Keeping cholesterol at a lower level is good for your health.B . The more colorful fruit and vegetables you eat, the better it will be for your health.C . Red fruits and vegetables will cause heart diseases.D . Blue, purple and red fruits and vegetables are good for your memory.28. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before. They even dont think their parents are fair to them.Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents dont allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when theyre making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems.Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.1)Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Dont be afraid to tell them your feelings.2)Get help from others like good friends or teachers.3)Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.4)Show your parents youre growing up. Then theyll feel youre no longer a small child.If you follow the advice, youll have a happy life and never think of running away. When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, thinking of finishing a talk, people dont say exactly what they are thinking about. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it is the closest people to an only child.（1）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Parents dont love their children nowB . Middle school students dont have any problemsC . Some students dont think their parents are fair to them（2）Why does the author advice us to keep a diary? A . Because its our homeworkB . Because it can help us understand ourselves better.C . Because it can help us practice writing（3）This article is about some middle school students_. A . friendsB . hobbiesC . problems六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）暑假就要到了，你打算在暑假做一些有意义的事，请你根据要点提示，以My summer holiday plan 为题写一篇短文，介绍你的暑假计划。要点：1）.多陪陪父母，多做家务活；2）.和朋友一起做志愿工作，帮助他人；3）.其他计划，自拟两点。要求：1）. 文章必须包含所有要点内容 ， 可作适当发挥；2）. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范；3）. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4）. 字数要求80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。My summer holiday planSummer holiday is coming. 第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 英英释义。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 从A,B, C三项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10题；共20分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 用单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共11分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)26-1、五、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共14分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、28-1、28-2、28-3、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29-1、
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