人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Have you learnt something about (图画：蒙娜丽莎)? Yes. Its Mona Lisa, one of Leonardo da Vincis most famous _.A . worksB . jobsC . booksD . portraits2. （2分）Must I do cleaning now?No, you _.A . mustB . mustntC . needntD . cant3. （2分）The supermarket provides customers _ plastic bags for free. A . onB . withC . ofD . in4. （2分）The strawberries delicious. You can have a try. A . eatB . drinkC . tasteD . sound5. （2分）In April, the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable. People still remember they have _ four seasons in a week.A . organizedB . experiencedC . describedD . travelled6. （2分） Im sorry, I _ your English book in my house. It doesnt matter. Please dont forget _ it here tomorrow.A . forgot; to bringB . left; to bringC . forgot; to takeD . left; to take7. （2分）Some birds are flying the lakeWhat a beautiful picture! A . forB . underC . inD . above8. （2分） water，the fish can not live.A . InB . WithC . UnderD . Without9. （2分）_is the ruler?It green.A . WhatB . WhatsC . What colorD . How10. （2分） Im so hungry. Can I have _ to eat?Sorry. There isnt _ left in the fridge.A . anything; nothingB . something; nothingC . anything; anythingD . something; anything11. （2分）（2015黑龙江龙东）No smoking was mentioned as a local policy by Beijing government on June 1st, 2015. Which picture below can describe the theme?A . B . C . 12. （2分）Please. The boy is studying.A . not noisyB . dont noisyC . not to be noisyD . dont be noisy13. （2分）_the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning , he didnt give up. A . BeforeB . AlthoughC . UnlessD . If14. （2分）- _ amazing program The Voice of China is!- Yes. There are _ many people who like to watch it.A . What; suchB . How; soC . What an; soD . How; such15. （2分）The show was so _ that I couldnt stop laughing. A . sadB . terribleC . funnyD . serious二、 完形填空 (共2题；共17分)16. （7分）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)We have always been warned of the dangers of the forest fires. They cause1to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be2for a forest?People start some of the fires with special reasons to actually do well to the eco-system.In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can 3some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds(种子) inside. Heats from a fire allow the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the4to grow.Scientists, who know about natures needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 5a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry 6their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This 7makes an eco-system.So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.（1）A . illness B . difficulty C . damage D . flood （2）A . helpful B . powerful C . harmful D . awful （3）A . take the place of B . get ready for C . be bad for D . get rid of （4）A . time B . water C . chance D . skill （5）A . discover B . cover C . but D . waste （6）A . because B . although C . but D . so （7）A . almost B . again C . never D . even 17. （10分）完形填空。Breakfast is very important. It is one of the most important1of the day. To keep healthy, everyone should2a good breakfast.3the right food is necessary for good health. We may have eggs, bread, milk and so on,4breakfast. Many students go to school without breakfast5they get up late or their parents dont cook for them. Its6for their health.7breakfast children may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may8. And when theyre ill, they will9a long time in recovering (恢复). I think everyone should have some good10habits. It is necessary.（1）A . meal B . meals C . food （2）A . to have B . have C . has （3）A . Eating B . Eats C . Eat （4）A . in B . on C . for （5）A . because B . so C . but （6）A . good B . bad C . better （7）A . Without B . With C . Not have （8）A . ill B . are ill C . be ill （9）A . spend B . take C . make （10）A . health B . healthy C . bad 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)18. （6分） The Clockwork RadioThe British inventor Trevor Baylis created this really clever wind-up radio for people from Third World countries. in some parts of the Third World countries, its very hard for people to get or pay for enough energy. This radio uses no batteries (电池) and does not need any electricity to run it. A clockwork generator (发电机) is put inside the radio and works as the power. When it is fully wound up (上弦), the radio can work for long periods.The clock work product is not a new invention. The Victorians had already put it in wide use. We may find them used in toys as well. Then what is new about this clockwork radio? Baylis has used this simple but effective (高效的) way of creating electricity to both help the people of the Third World and to develop a product which is selling well in Western Europe.Even former President of South Africa, Nelson Mandella has one of these radios and personally recommends this product to others.（1）What does the clockwork radio use to run it?A . Batteries.B . Electricity.C . A clockwork generator.D . Wind power.（2）The Third World countries are in the world.A . the rich countriesB . the poor countriesC . Western EuropeanD . Victorian countries（3）Which sentence is true according to the passage?A . the clockwork radio can work for only a short period of time.B . Trevor Baylis created the worlds first clockwork product.C . The clockwise radio is also a toy for people of the Third World.D . Nelson Mandella owns one of the clockwork radios.19. （10分）（2017孝感）阅读理解I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn EnglishSo far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food thereBut after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favoritehuo guoYou cant imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new studentsOn the way to the canteen ， I seemed to smell huo guo in the airTo my surprise，when I went into the room，I didnt see any sign of huo guoWhere was it？With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free mealAfter talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpotChinese huo guo is written in two wordshot pot； and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dishHotpot is made from mutton and onionOn the top are pieces of potatoesPeople put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heatIt takes very little effort to prepareYou can often see it at parties in the UK because its easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensiveHotpot doesnt taste badHowever，I still miss huo guohot pot，two words!（1）The writer felt excited when she thought she would A . try traditional English foodB . learn English in the UKC . have her favorite huo guoD . meet some new friends（2）The underlined wordcanteenmeans in ChineseA . 宿舍B . 餐厅C . 实验室D . 体育馆（3）Why is hotpot often prepared for parties？A . Because its easy to prepareB . Because its very popularC . Because its quite expensiveD . Because its good for health（4）After the free meal，the writer learnt that A . hotpotwasnthot potB . hotpot took little time to cookC . hotpot wasnt traditional in the UKD . the girl knew nothing about hotpot（5）What is the writers favorite food？A . SandwichesB . MuttonC . HotpotD . Hot pot20. （10分）阅读理解 When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. Whats the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged (安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. That means, if there are two words desert and pull, desert will be certainly before pull. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourthFor example, pardon is before plough, judge before just, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it as often as possible in your English study.（1）This passage is about _. A . new words in writingB . different dictionariesC . the best way of readingD . using an English-Chinese dictionary（2）In the dictionary you may not find _. A . how to pronounce the wordB . the spelling of the wordC . who used the word firstD . how to use the word（3）In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word _. A . begins with ZB . begins with AC . is a short oneD . is not often used（4）Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary? A . perhaps, produce, plentyB . straight, subject, surpriseC . century, center, businessD . foreign, entrance, headache（5）In the passage the writer tries to tell us that _. A . we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB . an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC . an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD . all English-Chinese dictionary are the same21. （10分） Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Dont forget this!”One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.”He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About half an hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train.”said the old man.“I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you dont have to buy another one,”said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where Im going? I cant remember my station!”the old man said sadly.（1）The old man in the story was very_.A . kindB . poorC . forgetfulD . sad（2）Where is the ticket?A . The old man forgot go buy it.B . The old man could not remember where it was.C . The old man showed it to the conductor.D . The old mans wife took the ticket away.（3）The old man bought the ticket _ he got on the train.A . afterB . beforeC . asD . when（4）The conductor _ the old man.A . didnt believeB . laughed atC . believedD . felt sorry for（5）The old man was sad because .A . he had to buy another ticket.B . he lost all the things his wife gave him.C . he did not know where he was.D . He did not know where he should get off.四、 七选五 (共2题；共10分)22. （5分）补全对话。根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话完整。A: What can I do for you ?B：I want to buy a pair of shoes.A:_B: Size eight or nine .A: Ok ! How about this pair ?B: Sorry , I do not like black._A: Yes.We have blue ,white and brown ones .B: Can I have a look at the brown ones ？A: Yes ,please.B:_A:Fortysix yuan.B: It is too expensive _A: How about forty ?B: It is still expensive . What about thirty-five ?A: All right.B:OK._23. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Morning，LilyLong time no seeB：Morning，JillI went on a trip with my parents last SaturdayA：Really?_B：We went to my uncles farmA：_B：My father drove us thereA：_B：For a weekWe lived in my uncles houseA：Sounds great!_B：Oh, it was sunny and coolA：_B：YesI think soI would like to go there again on summer vacationAWere you all tired?BWhere did you go?CWho did you go with?DHow long did you stay there?EHow did you go to the farm?FHow was the weather those days?GDid you have a great time on the farm?五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）She always feels n_ when she gives a report to her class. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）综合填空 从下面方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，方框中有两个多余的词。buy, ago, late, bring,surprise, bad, himBrian likes jogging (慢跑). He jogs in the park every morning. He always brings five dollars with him. He always buys breakfast for_in the shop.One day he jogged into the park and another jogger knocked into him. A few minutes_, he found his five-dollar bill wasnt in his pocket. “The man might be a thief!” He thought, “It must be him that took my money. I must fight against the crime (犯罪)! ”The man was only 30 meters ahead. Brian ran after him, hit him on the shoulder, and said “Give me the money!”The man was _, but at last he gave Brian a five-dollar bill. Then he ran away as fast as he could!Brian felt really good and ran to the shop. He had got his money back. He _himself a cup of coffee and two hamburgers.Then he ran back home. His wife was waiting for him. She was shaking her head. “Oh, dear!”she said, Youve hada _morning, havent you ?”“No! Why? Ive had a very good morning!”he said. “Really? she said. “But you left your five-dollar bill on the table!”七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)26. （4分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。My hobby is playing chess one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was seven years old. _But then, on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her now.To learn the rules doesnt take long. One day is enough. But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. _ just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I enjoy playing._We meet on Wednesday every week to practice. I am the best player in the club, and the captain（队长）of the school chess team. This year we won the All England Schools Championship (冠军赛).Im saving up my money to buy a chess computer. They are very expensive, but also very good for practice. _Im sure I will be a world chess champion some day.A. I have many chess sets.B. There is a chess club in our school.C. You dont need much to play chess.D. She beat me every time for the first year.E. That way, Ill always have someone to play with.八、 改错题 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）每句有一处错误，找出并改正。 （1）He lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. （2）Millions of Chinese leave the country side to search work in the cities. （3）Whether or not you can do this well depend on your learning habits? （4）More than three quarters of the population is Chinese. （5）Ive ever gone to Singapore a couple of times. 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）请根据下面的表格内容给你的国外朋友Mike写一封信，谈谈你的暑假计划。注意: 1. 语言规范，表达清楚、连贯；2. 词数在80个左右；3. 无书信格式扣2分。内 容原 因1). 拜访老师、朋友们初二时候太忙, 老师、朋友都很重要2). 做家务父母工作辛苦，尽力帮忙3). 参加3到5天的旅游享受新鲜空气, 看风景，对健康有益4). 每天一小时锻炼保持健康，更强壮第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共17分)16-1、17-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、四、 七选五 (共2题；共10分)22-1、23-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)24-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)25-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)26-1、八、 改错题 (共1题；共25分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、