沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） the weather?Sunny.A . HowB . HowsC . WhatsD . What2. （2分）I have _ books, but I have some pens. A . not anB . not aC . noD . no any3. （2分）There is lots of water all over the floor. Would you please _?With pleasure.A . mop it upB . mop up itC . to mop it upD . to mop up it4. （2分）We should try to think up a good way _ the problem. A . works outB . to work outC . working outD . work out5. （2分）-It will _ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.-Wow, how exciting! I cant wait.A . takeB . spendC . cost6. （2分）I have some _ in working out the problem.A . difficultyB . difficultiesC . troublesD . difficult7. （2分）There_ many students on the playground after school every day. A . hasB . haveC . isD . are8. （2分）I cant find _ beef in the fridge. Shall I buy some?A . someB . everyC . anyD . no9. （2分） the help of his teacher, he become good at English. A . WithB . OnC . ForD . Under10. （2分）I dont think I can finish the work in _ a short time. A . soB . suchC . veryD . too11. （2分）Sam opened the door and _a lovely dog outside. A . findsB . foundC . looks forD . looked for12. （2分）There _ still some milk in the kitchen. We dont need to go to the store.A . beB . isC . areD . am13. （2分）If you want to be_, you have to eat_ food and take _ exercise. A . thinner; less; moreB . thinner; little; moreC . thin; few; enoughD . thinner; fewer; less14. （2分）Do you want her_ one for you? A . orderB . to orderC . ordersD . ordering15. （2分）He has devoted all his life _ children. He does his job very well. A . to educateB . to educatingC . to educationD . for educating二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空。Do you know? There is one language 1 in every country in the world. People, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It is everybodys second2 . It is very easy to3, though you cant hear it. It is a sign language.When you wave(挥手) to a friend on the street, you are 4sign language. When you 5 up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to6.” When you smile at someone, you mean to be 7to him. When you put your forefinger(食指) in front of your mouth, you mean, “8 quiet, please.” When a policeman wants to 9cars or buses, he raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places 10 of noise. It is different from body language.（1）A . used B . use C . using D . uses （2）A . sign B . action C . language D . expression （3）A . write B . say C . express D . understand （4）A . use B . using C . speak D . speaking （5）A . look B . make C . put D . Take （6）A . ask B . say C . answer D . tell （7）A . friend B . friendly C . kindness D . kindly （8）A . Take B . Make C . Is D . Be （9）A . say B . catch C . stop D . prevent （10）A . full B . none C . made D . some 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共34分)17. （16分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。DMany homes have cameras to protect them from danger. The cameras can tell the owners if someone has entered. But the cameras do not know whether the person is a family member, a friend, a postman or a criminal (罪犯).But a new camera made by a French company can recognize (辨别出) faces. It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that the mail has been sent to their home. It can also tell them i f a stranger has entered their home. When family members enter a home, the smart camera “recognizes” them and sends information to the owners phone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send a warning sound on the owners phone.This is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris.“On a Friday I was at work, having a big monthly meeting when my phone moved. At first I told myself Oh, it must be a wrong warn, but my phone was telling me there was a face that the camera did not recognize. Something was happening in my house!”“I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on, which is not allowed in my apartment (公寓). I watched it on the video. I felt quite surprised. I hurried back home as fast as possible and called the police on the way. Thanks to the smart camera, the criminal was caught soon,” said Damien. （1）The new smart camera is different from the ones in many homes because it can .A . protect the ownerB . help a school childC . recognize facesD . call the police（2）The new smart camera is different from the ones in many homes because it can .A . protect the ownerB . help a school childC . recognize facesD . call the police（3）In Damiens apartment, people cant .A . wear shoesB . watch videosC . have camerasD . send mails（4）In Damiens apartment, people cant .A . wear shoesB . watch videosC . have camerasD . send mails（5）If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(1=Para. (自然段)1 2 = Para. 2 3 = Para. 3 4 = Para. 4 5 = Para. 5)A . ;B . ;C . ;D . ;（6）If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(1=Para. (自然段)1 2 = Para. 2 3 = Para. 3 4 = Para. 4 5 = Para. 5)A . ;B . ;C . ;D . ;（7）The best title of the passage may be “ ”.A . Catching Criminals in a Better WayB . Strange Video FacesC . Warning Sound on the PhoneD . Smart Home Cameras（8）The best title of the passage may be “ ”.A . Catching Criminals in a Better WayB . Strange Video FacesC . Warning Sound on the PhoneD . Smart Home Cameras18. （10分） Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.（1）Satellites travel _.A . in spaceB . in the atmosphereC . above the groundD . above space（2）Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because _.A . the weather satellites can do it easilyB . clouds form thereC . the weather forms thereD . the pictures can forecast the weather（3）Meteorologists forecast the weather _.A . when they have received satellite picturesB . after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC . before they received satellite picturesD . during they study satellite pictures（4）Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.A . one dayB . two daysC . five daysD . seven days or even longer（5）The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.A . taking pictures of the atmosphereB . receiving pictures of the atmosphereC . doing other work in many waysD . weather forecasting19. （8分）阅读理解LOST:My school ID Card.My name is Jack.Please call 685-6034.FOUND:New watch.Is this your watch?Please call David.Phone 256-0856（1）The lost school ID Card is_. A . JacksB . DavidsC . My school ID Card（2）Is David the owner（主人）of the watch? A . No, he isnt.B . Yes, he is.C . I dont know.（3）Who lost the watch? A . DavidB . JackC . I dont know（4）Who find the watch? A . DavidB . JackC . I dont know四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）补全对话A: Rose Restaurant. May I help you?B: Yes. _.A: _. Maybe theres something wrong with the line.B: Do you have any tables for two this evening?A: Oh, yes. _?B: Only one.A: _?B: Im sorry. _ ?A: Your name and your telephone number, please.B: 65498732. Bill Johnson.A: OK. I write it down.B: Thank you.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.Speak loud When you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak _(1) enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can _(1) you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.(2)Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But its easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Dont hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better._在(1)处横线上填入适当的词。_将（2）处划线部分翻译成中文。_回答问题How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?_找出并写出所给句子的同义句。If singing is your favourite, you can sing as often as possible._找出并写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。_六、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)22. （6分）选用所给的单词填空。surprise flew jump into started forest（1）The monkeys always _up and down in the tree.（2）She got a _when she heard the news.（3）The snake moved slowly _the river.（4）The man got unhappy and _to shout.（5）There was a tiger in the _long time ago.（6）They went to the park and _kites last Saturday.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你是李梅，刚刚搬到了新家，十分开心，想与你的美国好友Jenny一起分享这份快乐。请根据以下信息，给好友写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你的房间。写作要点：介绍房间里的家具（床、桌子、椅子、书架）。飞机模型和书在书柜里。足球在椅子下面。英语书和字典在床上的书包里。写作要求：不得使用真实姓名和学校名。可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。至少50词。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、