新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一（II ）卷.doc

新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 As we are getting older and older, our ability to think and remember starts to become worse.But not everyone is like this. Some people are super-agers, who are over the age of 80, but have the brain of much younger people.Scientists know that parts of the brain become smaller in size with age. But the change of the super-agers goes much more slowly. In her recent study, Emily Rogalski, a neuroscientist (神经科学家), showed that super-agers have young brains. The area of the brain for attention and memory (记忆) was shown to be thicker in super-agers. When we look at a super-agers brain, we see that it looks more like a 50-year-old brain than an 80-year-old one.Scientists say super-agers have several things in common, including an active lifestyle. Most of them like travelling and playing sports. They always enjoy reading. They usually have healthy relationships and spend time with friends.Growing old, she adds, does not have to be depressing (令人沮丧的) and sad. Perhaps, if we expect a little better from ourselves, well understand that not all getting old makes us sad.Rogalski said jokingly that super-agers do not grow on trees- meaning they are special and few. She says she wants to find out why a super-agers mind is working so well and not getting old as quickly as most. The science behind super-agers is a new, but growing field. It attracts many scientists. Scientists in the research offer the advice to us: Stay active. Learn new things. Challenge yourself. Develop healthy relationships.（1）Super-agers are people _. A . over 80 with older brainsB . over 80 with younger brainsC . under 80 with older brainsD . under 80 with younger brains（2）This passage is probably from a _. A . magazineB . dictionaryC . noticeD . menu（3）Which of the following may be the ending of the last paragraph? A . Its impossible for us to become super-agers.B . All of us can become super-agers naturally.C . We may also become super-agers if we follow the advice.D . We can become super-agers without following the advice.（4）We can infer from the passage that _. A . super-agers are common and very easy to find in our livesB . scientists have found out why a super-agers mind works so well.C . few super-agers like traveling, playing sports and doing readingD . more and more scientists may get into the study of the super-agers2. （8分）阅读理解 Autumn is the best season for crabs. The hairy crabs (大闸蟹)are quite fat and tasty at this time of year. The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu. Many people use eight silver tools including chopsticks, a pair of scissors and a small hammer (锤子)to eat crab meat. Caviar (鱼子酱)is not common in most peoples daily life. But if youre going to try it, Russian caviar may be your best choice. Caviar is made of fish eggs. It sells at a high price. If you want to get the fresh juicy taste, dont cook it just eat raw caviar. You may also eat it with bread and salad. Who says the British only have fish and chips？ Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first. Next comes another piece of ham (火腿) and pastry (面糊).Then it is covered with eggs. Baked (烘焙) until it is golden yellow, beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside. Sukiyaki (寿喜锅),or Japanese beef hot pot, is one of the most popular dishes in Japan. People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastes. It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests. In Sukiyaki, you need thin pieces of beef. The best is the Kobe beef. Its very expensive but amazing.（1）The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is . A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（2）The underlined word raw means . A . cleanB . dryC . coldD . uncooked（3）There is beef in . A . the hairy crabs and caviarB . Sukiyaki and beef WellingtonC . caviar and SukiyakiD . beef Wellington and the hairy crabs（4）The four foods in the passage come from countries. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（5）Which of the following is Right？ A . Crabs come from Yangcheng Lake.B . Caviar is common in most peoples daily life.C . Beef Wellington is the pride of British people.D . Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family.3. （8分）阅读理解 Mr. Jones had a nice Brown coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didnt like it. Because it was old. She often said. Give it to a poor man. But Mr. Jones always answered, No, I like this coat. Then a cigarette（香烟） fell on it and made a hole in it. So Mrs Jones said, Please dont wear it again. Mr. Jones took it to a small tailor（裁缝） Please make another coat like this one. The tailor made the coat very carefully. Then he lit （点燃）a cigarette, and made a hole in it in the same place. （1）Mrs. Jones didnt like the coat because _. A . it was nice and brownB . it was not niceC . it was very oldD . it was not old（2）Mr. Jones always said, _. A . I like this coatB . Give it to a poor manC . No, I dont like this coat.D . I dont give it to a poor man（3）Mr. Jones asked the tailor to _. A . make a new hole in the coatB . make a new coatC . make a hole in the new coatD . make more money（4）Who do you think was foolish ? A . The tailorB . Mr. JonesC . Mrs. JonesD . Nobody4. （8分）阅读理解 Hello, everybody. My name is Jimmy Green. I am thirty years old. I am from New York. I work at a lost and found office in New York. At the lost and found office, there are some different things. Lets have a look. Look！There are five wallets on the table. When you open the wallets, you can find some money in two of them. There is a shelf behind the table. There are some mobile phones and cameras on the shelf. Maybe we have about one hundred cameras. Are these your cameras？Come here and have a look. You miss your camera. Maybe your camera misses you, too. After finding it, you can take it home. It is open from 9：00 a.m. to 5：00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. It is also open at noon. Welcome here！Maybe you can find what you have lost. （1）In the lost and found office, there are some things EXCEPT_. A . walletsB . mobile phonesC . camerasD . computers（2）What does the underlined word miss mean in Chinese？ A . 错过B . 想念C . 丢失D . 购买（3）You can go to the lost and found office_. A . at 8：00 on MondayB . at 10：00 on SundayC . at 9：30 on SaturdayD . at noon on Friday（4）After reading the passage, we can know_. A . Jimmy Green is twenty years oldB . Jimmy Green is from LondonC . Jimmy Green works in New YorkD . Jimmy Green has a camera二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）每个人均有自己的爱好，有时这些爱好还可以帮助他人。请根据下面5个人不同的爱好，从A一E中为他们提供合适的建议。 NameLovesCouldXu HuiSoccer_Chen TangEnglish_JoyMovies_Gong WeiMusic_LucyReading_A. Show free movies to the villagersB. Sing for sick peopleC. Train a soccer tcam for kidsD. Teach kids to start a good reading habitE. Help teach English to those poor kids三、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)6. （20分）完型填空I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I 1up late. At eleven oclock, I went shopping at a 2. Then I went 3in a swimming pool. After that, I 4lunch and then cleaned the house. In the evening, I went out 5a restaurant with my friends. We 6a nice dinner and talked a lot.7Sunday morning, I also got up 8. After breakfast, I 9my grandparents in the countryside by bus. I helped them 10some clothes and 11them funny stories. They 12very happy to see me. I came back 13at 6 p.m. After dinner, I 14an interesting book and went to bed 15about half past nine.（1）A . get B . got C . getting D . gets （2）A . hospital B . zoo C . library D . supermarket （3）A . to swimming B . swam C . swimming D . swims （4）A . cook B . cooked C . cooking D . am cooking （5）A . in B . for C . to D . at （6）A . cooked B . drank C . called D . had （7）A . On B . In C . At D . For （8）A . late B . early C . quickly D . last （9）A . saw B . see C . visited D . visit （10）A . washed B . wash C . washes D . washing （11）A . tell B . telling C . told D . to tell （12）A . is B . are C . was D . were （13）A . home B . to home C . from home D . for home （14）A . read B . readed C . reading D . to read （15）A . in B . on C . at D . for 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）Tates father_(drive) his car to work every day. 五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Come and help me _ (lift) the box. 9. （1分）Monkeys eat meat, _(树叶),fruit and even eggs. 10. （1分）Hangzhou is the c_ of Zhejiang Province. 11. （1分）The students in Class One were _(激动的) to hear the good news. 12. （1分）There is something _(奇怪的) in the air. 13. （1分）C_ others homework is wrong. 14. （1分）It was cold y_(昨天), but its kind of warm today. 15. （1分）Are we in a_ about the price? 16. （1分）Daming, Mike and I are in the s_ class. We are all in Class3 Grade7. 17. （1分）The _ (火箭) can carry a spaceship with men into the sky. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）在过去三年的学习和生活中，你一定得到过很多人的帮助和关爱，此时此刻你会有很多感谢的话要说。请根据下面所给的提示用英语写一篇短文。感谢父母（给我提供幸福的生活，为我做了很多事情）老师（辛勤工作；对我严格要求，让我努力学习）同学（让我减少孤独，明白友谊的重要性；无法忘记一起度过的日子）祝福所有人身体健康、好运。注意：1. 词数60-80词，围绕主题可适当发挥；2. 文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实的地名和校名。参考词汇：友谊的重要性 the importance of friendship, 严格要求 be strict withIn my life, I get lots of help and love from many people. Now I want to express my thanks to them.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)6-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)18-1、