冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷D卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷D卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题（每 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Who can spell “ring”? A . Jane.B . Jenny.C . Frank.2. （1分）Why doesnt the woman learn drawing? A . Shes poor at drawing.B . Shes too lazy.C . She has no time.3. （1分）How does Linda usually go to school? A . On foot.B . By bus.C . By bicycle.4. （1分）Who cant go to the movies? A . Sandy.B . Bill.C . Peter.5. （1分）What did Emma do last weekend? A . Studied for the Chinese test.B . Studied for the math test.C . Studied for the English test.二、 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What is Martins favourite game? A . Volleyball.B . Tennis.C . Table tennis.（2）Where does Martin play during the winter? A . On the beach.B . On the playground.C . At the sports centers.（3）What does Martin play during the summer? A . Football.B . Beach volleyball.C . Basketball.7. （3分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 （1）Where is Daisy at the moment? A . In the school.B . On a bus.C . At a bus stop.（2）How might Daisy go home? A . By taxi.B . By car.C . On foot.三、 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（每 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听短文，补全所缺单词 You can choose your favourite club. Can you _? If you can, _the Dancing Club. I can play the _. Its very interesting. If you like _, you can join the Food and Drink Club. There are English and Chinese Clubs. You can _it. 四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空 A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his1school. The classrooms are big and 2. Every classroom has a computer in it, The 3is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It also has4chairs and students can sit on them when they 5. The food in the school dining hall is delicious and 6All of the students like to 7there. The beef noodles are Johns favorite. Johns favorite 8in the school is the lecture(演 讲) hall. The students often 9there to listen to speeches, Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he 10it.The school has many 11. There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is 12one of the most popular activities at the school. It is 13September every year, John is happy that he can14at this school, He enjoys his life here 15he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.（1）A . old B . new C . big D . small （2）A . dirty B . close C . far D . clean （3）A . classroom B . library C . office D . ground （4）A . the most comfortable B . less comfortable C . most comfortable D . little comfortable （5）A . sing B . dance C . read D . sleep （6）A . expensive B . bad C . comfortable D . fresh （7）A . act B . eat C . share D . drink （8）A . time B . place C . person D . subject （9）A . go B . reach C . choose D . touch （10）A . forgot B . waited C . stopped D . loved （11）A . activities B . festivals C . clubs D . parties （12）A . either B . again C . too D . also （13）A . at B . on C . in D . to （14）A . study B . work C . live D . travel （15）A . but B . or C . though D . because 五、 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分）阅读理解 A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it. When the rubbish is collected and the codes are scanned (扫描), I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money, one of the local people told reporters. Its really creative and encouraging.This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly. China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems. In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish binsthe red lid (盖子) bin for general waste like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for recyclable (可回收利用的) waste like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for green waste, such as grass and leaves. On the street, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy. （1）What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community? A . A computer.B . A car.C . A lot of money.D . Some small gifts.（2）Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish? A . Polluting soil.B . Polluting water.C . Taking up a lot of land.D . Saving resources.（3）Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting? A . Paragraph 3.B . Paragraph 4.C . Paragraph 5.D . Paragraph 6.（4）In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in? A . The red lid bin.B . The yellow lid bin.C . The green lid bin.D . The black lid bin.11. （6分）阅读理解 An exhausted (筋疲力尽的)looking woman came into the doctors office. She said, Doctor, there are a lot of dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark ( 犬吠) all day and all night, and I cant get a good sleep.I have good news for you, the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. Here are some new sleeping pills (安眠药) that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over.Great, thank you. the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills.A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever. She said, Doctor, your pills are not good at all. Im more fired than before.I dont understand how that could be, said the doctor, shaking his head, Those are the strongest pills on the market.That may be true, answered the woman, but Im still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally catch one, its hard to get him to eat the pills.（1）The woman came to see the doctor because .A . her dog was illB . she was bitten (被咬) by dogsC . she couldnt sleep wellD . her son was ill（2）The doctor gave some pills to the woman for .A . the dogsB . herselfC . her sonD . her neighbors（3）The woman got in a few weeks. A . worseB . healthierC . betterD . stronger（4）When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that .A . he gave the woman the right pillsB . the woman was a very clever personC . the woman was very foolish (愚蠢的)D . he should give the woman the pills again12. （8分）阅读理解 With the development of the technology, 3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments and even cars. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying a new way to get the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the oven or blender. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose a recipe (食谱) and put the uncooked food ink into a printer. You can also change the instructions to make the food you want. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and rich meals.Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, shipping and packaging processes as food products would be a lot quicker and better. For example, tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products! Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing (吞咽) trouble. They could program the printer to print softer kinds of foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them.It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, shipping and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for growing or producing and the same tastes could be printed from an uncooked food ink. Besides, traditional restaurants might lose business. Also, we have to consider: is it really possible to get everything we need from them?As we know, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a machine.（1）The writer gives the example in paragraph 3 in order to _. A . show us how 3D food printing works in our daily life.B . tell us how good it is to use 3D printers to print food.C . help us to know what things we can use to print food.D . let us better understand when to use 3D food printing.（2）What can be put in in the passage? A . However, a future of 3D-printed food would cause lots of problems.B . Whats more, 3D food printing could make peoples life much better.C . Whats worse, people would not get the food from the 3D printers.D . Anyway, using 3D printers could offer people more chances to find jobs.（3）Whats the structure (结构) of the passage? (=Paragraph 1,) A . B . C . D . （4）The best title of passage is _. A . The development of 3D printersB . Whether people cook or notC . Reasons of inventing 3D printersD . A new way to use 3D printers六、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 honest be truth have buy（1）The bridge_here for twenty years. （2）We decided_these old books. （3）Paul is a（n）_boy. We dont like him. （4）We _the desk for three years. （5）The answer of the problem is_. 14. （10分）Mark Twain described something about the American_(社会) in his books. 七、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）The girl was afraid_(stand) so high and began to cry. 八、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握起大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Americans spend their weekends in different ways. But usually they choose the same aim- to rest, to enjoy the time with their family and friends.Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night._Then they wont get up until 9, 10 even 11 oclock next morning. As soon as they get up, they will go to the nearest corner ship to buy the daily newspaper._It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon.Before going out on Sunday, they will have a meal, which is called brunch-br from breakfast and unch from lunch._After brunch some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends. They will take many things with them, such as fresh vegetables, seafood, drinks, table cloth and so on. Usually they drive to a beautiful park, a lake or the seaside._It is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to present(出席).Weekends are to be welcome everywhere._A. They will make it at home or go to a restaurant nearby.B. They will dance, sing and drink together till mid-night.C. They can sell a lot of things there every day.D. Most people look forward to coming weekends.E. They can get news about films, plays, shows and sports in the paper.F. Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week.G. But some people dont like weekends.九、 书面表达（共1小题，共15分） (共1题；共15分)17. （15分）新学期开始了，你的校园生活是什么样的呢？请你以My school life为题写一篇英语作文，60词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示：你几点起床、吃早饭、上课等；你一天上几堂课；你在学校跟同学们做些什么。My school lifeI am in a junior high school now.What about yours?第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题（每 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、三、 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（每 (共1题；共10分)8-1、四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） (共3题；共20分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、六、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、七、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15-1、八、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、九、 书面表达（共1小题，共15分） (共1题；共15分)17-1、