鲁教版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What kind of TV show do you prefer? I like the ones make me happy and laugh. A . whoB . whomC . thatD . what2. （2分）Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when he grows up. A . a；anB . an；aC . a；a3. （2分） There have been great changes in Xuzhou in the past few years. I cant agree more. The changes there are _ imagination.A . overB . pastC . beyondD . with4. （2分）We build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, a country of opening up. A . mightB . shouldC . could5. （2分）If farmers the land, the animals wont have any places to live. A . take awayB . put upC . take offD . put on6. （2分） does the elephant weigh? Its weight about 6 tons.A . How many; isB . How much; areC . How much; is7. （2分）David fell fast asleep while he _a newspaper. A . readsB . has readC . was reading8. （2分） Do I need to buy something for you in the store? No, thanks. I have here.A . everythingB . somethingC . everyoneD . someone9. （2分）Do you think teenagers _ to make their own decisions? No, I dont agree with you. Theyre too young to do that.A . encourageB . are encouragingC . are encouragedD . were encouraged10. （2分）I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it. A . leftB . have leftC . went away fromD . have been away from11. （2分）I heard that a great fire _ when I was in a nightclub in Jintan last night. A . broke downB . broke outC . broke upD . broke in12. （2分）Jim _to school by bike, but now he _to school on foot. A . used to going, is used to goB . used to go, is used to goC . used to go, is used to goingD . is used to going, used to go13. （2分）They waited for their father _ 11:00 last night. A . forB . onC . untilD . at14. （2分）You may have noticed the fact _ three-fourths of the people dont agree with you. A . thatB . whichC . whatD . why15. （2分） Do you know _, Jack? Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A . why Ann flew to EnglandB . why does Ann fly to EnglandC . why Ann flies to EnglandD . why did Ann fly to England二、 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话3 （其中有两项是多余的）A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. _B：Sure. Its reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year.A：Great! _B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A：How many stations are there?B：_And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A：Then how about the ticket price?B：Well, it still remains unknown. _A：Hope not. _三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共15分)17. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was once a rich and kind store owner. He1to leave all his money to an honest young mall when he was old. A good friend of his bad an idea and2him. The next time you are giving the customers their change, make sure you give them too much. He who returns the3money to you is honest. The rich man thought it was a good idea, so he decided to try it. However, a neighbor happened to hear the 4. He paid a witch(女巫)to cast spell(咒语)on the rich old mans coins. Anyone who saw the coins5by the old man wouldnt see them as coins, but as something that they wanted most in the world. The neighbor believed that6customer would return the old mans money. Indeed, everything went according to the neighbors7. When the old man had almost8trying, the greedy neighbor sent his nephew to the old mans store. He had told the boy to return the old mans money. 9when the boy received the coins, he saw in them all the money of his uncle. He didnt want to return the money and10with the coins. Finally, the rich old man was dying. He decided to give his servants some money so that they could live freely when he was 11with them. Among these servants was a young man, who12and respected the old man. He saw in the money a powerful medicine, which was13what he most wanted in the world. On seeing this, the young man14the money back, saying. Take this, sir. Its15you. It will make you feel better. The old man felt happy that he finally found an honest person. He gave all his money to him. （1）A . encouraged B . asked C . began D . decided （2）A . advised B . warned C . reminded D . fooled （3）A . necessary B . extra C . useful D . surprising （4）A . conversation B . question C . message D . sound （5）A . designed B . created C . touched D . changed （6）A . all B . every C . each D . no （7）A . experience B . plan C . try D . lie （8）A . given up B . thought of C . kept on D . begun with （9）A . So B . But C . And D . Or （10）A . sat B . talked C . danced D . left （11）A . as usual B . at once C . no longer D . once again （12）A . surprised B . loved C . described D . pleased （13）A . probably B . sometimes C . hardly D . always （14）A . brought B . pulled C . offered D . wanted （15）A . with B . for C . on D . beside 四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共56分)18. （6分）阅读理解 Marys Plan for Next WeekMonday 2: 304: 00 go to the movies with AliceTuesday 13:003: 00 see the doctorWednesday evening study for an examThursday8: 3011: 00 go to a concertFriday afternoon help uncle Sam in his restaurantSaturday9: 0011: 00 have an art class2: 004: 30 visit her grandmotherSunday8: 0011: 30 go shopping with Betty and Ann（1）When does Mary plan to have the art class？ A . On Thursday.B . From 9: 00 to 11: 00.C . For 2 hours.D . From 8: 3011: 00.（2）How long will she see the doctor？ A . For one and a half hours.B . For two hours.C . On Tuesday.D . For half an hour.（3）What is she going to do on Saturday afternoon？ A . See a movie.B . Study for an exam.C . Visit her grandmother.D . See the doctor.19. （10分）阅读理解 A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. How do you do? said the man. Can you come at once to a place out of town? Its quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way. Certainly, said the doctor. Im quite ready. I can come at once. After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctors car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town. I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?There is no patient, explained the man. Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustnt he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night. （1）What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring? A . He was sleeping upstairs.B . He was sleeping downstairs.C . He was working upstairs.D . He was working downstairs.（2）What did the man ask the doctor to do? A . to go out for a walkB . to go to a place in the townC . to see a patientD . to go to a place out of town（3）How did they go away? A . on footB . by carC . by busD . by bike（4）What does the phrase make night calls in this sentence mean? A . 打骚扰电话B . 打夜间打电话C . 夜间喊叫D . 夜间出诊（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . The story happened in the midnight.B . It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.C . The doctor was very thankful to get some money.D . The man was cleverer than the doctor.20. （10分）阅读理解 In Germany, there is a special museum. It is the only one of this kind in the world and few people know it. Every year，the number of people who come to visit the museum is only one thousand. What kind of museum is it?It is a museum about taxes (税收).In this museum，you can see the history of taxes and all kinds of taxes in different countries in the world. After visiting the museum，people can draw a conclusion(得出结论).That is from 3000 B.C.(公元前)，the kings，dictators(独裁者)and finance ministers(财政部长)could tax people freely. They taxed people heavily because of such things as wars，weddings(婚礼)or road building. They needed money and they got money by taxing their citizens (公民).In the early times of Egypt，farmers had to pay heavy taxes if the water level(水面)of the River Nile rose. The kings said that if the water level rose，there would be much more earth in farmers fields. So the farmers could get a good harvest and they should pay more taxes.A strange kind of taxWindow Tax appeared(出现)in England. It lasted more than one hundred years. How? If there were more windows in the wall，the people must pay more taxes. So in those years, people built as few windows as possible in the wall.Russian people once paid a tax for their beards (胡子).The people who had paid this tax would get a special piece of paper. But what about the people who didnt pay for their beards? Of course，their beards would be cut. But without a beard for a man is a way to scorn(蔑视)God. He would also be punished.（1）Which is right about the museum? A . It is in Germany.B . It is a museum about taxes in German history.C . It is the only museum in the world.D . It is very famous in the world.（2）Which is the best title for this museum? A . A German museumB . A tax museumC . The only museum in the worldD . A very small museum（3）The history of taxes may have lasted _ years at least. A . 3, 000B . 5, 000C . 6, 000D . 2, 000（4）Which is right? A . Only Egypt, England and Russia have taxes.B . The taxes are free now.C . The taxes were heavy.D . The taxes were completely used for people.（5）Which is right? A . EgyptWindow Tax，EnglandWater Level Tax，RussiaBeard TaxB . EgyptWater Level Tax，RussiaWindow Tax，EnglandBeard TaxC . EgyptWater Level Tax，RussiaBeard Tax，EnglandWindow TaxD . EgyptBeard Tax，RussiaWater Level Tax，EnglandWindow Tax21. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Today I will give you a special test, said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students surprise and said, I want you to write about what you see there. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper. The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, Dont worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents (代表) problems in our daily life.Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.（1）What was in the center of the paper? A . a white dotB . a black dotC . a questionD . a gift（2）Which of the following is wrong about the test? A . There was a black dot in the center of the papers.B . Nobody paid attention to the black dot.C . Students should not just care about their marks.D . The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.（3）What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students? A . Our life is a gift given to us by God.B . The black dot doesnt mean any problem in our life.C . Dont worry about the marks for the test.D . We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.（4）Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word poverty in the last paragraph? A . 污染B . 富有C . 贫穷D . 保险（5）Which is the right order of the story? The teacher read all the answers.The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.The teacher wanted his students to think about life.The teacher began to hand out the test papers.A . B . C . D . 22. （20分）Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（2）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（4）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（5）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（6）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（7）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.（9）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（10）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.五、 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分)23. （5分）根据句意，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 experience, grow up, a fear of heights, take steps to, around the world（1）My dream is to travel _someday with my parents. （2）I have _, but I am trying to overcome it. （3）Lucy is so young and she hasnt _many things yet. （4）It is time to _help poor children in the countryside. （5）Tom was born in China, but he _in New York. 24. （10分）完成句子根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。_up the free-trade zone _ new possibilities to Fuzhou.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于9月3日放假。Theres going to _ a national holiday on September 3 in memory of Chinas_ in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。_sad news! _of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=Dont_to keep in _ with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。As_as we work hard, China Dream is sure to come _.25. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began _（在期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a_between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Changan（now Xian) and ended in Eastern _, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.TheSilk Road got its name _Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron_west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was _ than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, _ about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts（工艺）and technologies was_（分享）across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures_（发展）and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road therere many places of_, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）假设你是李华，请给你们的美籍教师Bob写一封电子邮件，向他简要介绍你校即将举办的英语文化节(English Culture Festival)，邀请他参加本次活动，并请他在节目最后做一个关于如何学好英语的讲座。 邮件还应包括以下内容:活动时间：本周五下午14:30-17:30；活动地点：报告厅( Lecture Hall)；活动内容：学生演唱英文歌曲注意：词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。Dear Bob,How is it going?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共15分)17-1、四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共56分)18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、